NCT04060355

Brief Summary

The study goal is to develop a web-based system that uses distance education methods and provides manuals and protocols to train, certify, and monitor the performance of interventionists to deliver the Savvy Caregiver program (Savvy), an evidence-based dementia family caregiver psychoeducation program. The system has a potential to increase the scalability of Savvy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 15, 2019

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 19, 2019

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 4, 2021

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2023

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 3, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 30, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

August 15, 2019

Results QC Date

October 9, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 9, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

People Living With DisabilityPLWDCaregiverInterventionistDistance educationSavvy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Center for Epidemiologic Studies - Depression Scale (CES-D) Score

    The CES-D scale is a brief self-report scale designed to measure self-reported symptoms associated with depression experienced in the past week. It includes 20 items comprising six scales reflecting major facets of depression: depressed mood, feelings of guilt and worthlessness, feelings of helplessness and hopelessness, psychomotor retardation, loss of appetite, and sleep disturbance. Response options range from 0 to 3 for each item (0 = Rarely or None of the Time, 1 = Some or Little of the Time, 2 = Moderately or Much of the time, 3 = Most or Almost All the Time). Scores range from 0 to 60, with high scores indicating greater depressive symptoms.

    Baseline, Month 6

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in Anxiety Score

    Baseline, Month 6

  • Change in Zarit Burden Inventory (ZBI) Score

    Baseline, Month 6

  • Change in Caregiver Pearlin Mastery Score

    Baseline, Month 6

  • Change in Revised Memory and Behavior Problem Checklist Score

    Baseline, 6 months

Study Arms (3)

Savvy Participants

EXPERIMENTAL

Using an on-line survey method, each caregiver will be asked to complete the post-program fidelity monitoring survey that seeks responses to the program (feel more knowledgeable, more competent, better equipped, etc.) and asks them to assess the interventionist's performance and verify that certain key elements of the program were covered.

Behavioral: Savvy program

Interventionists

EXPERIMENTAL

Three recorded semi-structured video interviews will be conducted with each interventionist. One will occur immediately after training; this will focus on their sense of the completeness and adequacy of the training program, including the training methods, videos, and materials, and their perceived readiness to lead the program. Another interview will be done immediately after the conduct of each of the two Savvy programs they lead, asking them to report on their performance as interventionists, including any adaptation processes in which they might have engaged, and to reflect on ways the training might be improved to strengthen their skills, including for adaptation.

Behavioral: Semi-structured video interviews

Organizational Leaders

EXPERIMENTAL

Recorded semi-structured video interviews with sponsoring organizations' key contact persons will be conducted immediately after the interventionist training and then after each of the two Savvy offerings. The conversation will focus on identifying ways to strengthen and improve the training, certification, and fidelity monitoring system. Information about time and resource costs of the program, caregiver demand, and caregiver recruitment and feedback will be also collected.

Behavioral: Semi-structured video interviews

Interventions

Savvy programBEHAVIORAL

Caregiver program (Savvy) is an evidence-based dementia family caregiver psychoeducation program. Provided to groups of 8-12 (typically) individuals caring for family members living with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias (PLWD), Savvy employs a mechanism of action based in Social Cognitive theory to promote caregivers' solution-focused coping behaviors through the acquisition of appropriate knowledge, skills, and outlook and the enhancement of caregiving mastery.

Savvy Participants

Semi-structured video interviews will assess the preliminary efficacy of programs led by system-trained interventionists in producing anticipated outcomes in caregiver participants - reduced depression and burden and enhanced caregiving mastery. It will also focus on sense of the completeness and adequacy of the training program, including the training methods, videos, and materials

InterventionistsOrganizational Leaders

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Organizational Leaders
  • Able to understand and speak English
  • Affiliated with an organization serving caregivers for family members living with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias
  • years or older
  • Interventionists
  • Able to understand and speak English
  • Affiliated with a participating organization
  • years or older
  • Caregivers
  • Able to understand and speak English
  • Caregiver for a person living with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias (PLWD) who is providing informal care for at least 3 hours a day. PLWD should not be bound for institutional care within the next 6 months.
  • years or older

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

School of Nursing

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Caregiver BurdenDementia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Stress, PsychologicalBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Limitations and Caveats

The study was not conducted as a two-armed trial as originally planned; therefore, there is no second group for data reporting. Most of the project occurred during the COVID pandemic, especially the caregiver component. Collaborating agencies were unwilling to suggest that clients volunteer for a trial requiring a 4-month wait for the Savvy Caregiver program. Due to recruitment challenges, the trial was run as a one-arm, collecting data at baseline and 6 months instead.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Kenneth Hepburn, PhD
Organization
Emory University, School of Nursing

Study Officials

  • Kenneth Hepburn, PhD

    Emory University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 15, 2019

First Posted

August 19, 2019

Study Start

August 4, 2021

Primary Completion

October 31, 2023

Study Completion

October 31, 2023

Last Updated

December 30, 2024

Results First Posted

December 3, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Immediately following publication, up to 5 years after publication
Access Criteria
Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal should submit request to khepbur@emory.edu. Requesters will be required to complete and sign a data access agreement.

Locations