NCT04056039

Brief Summary

Pilot study. The primary end point is the evaluation the efficacy of treatment with atorvastatin compared to colchicine for the decrease of high sensitivity troponin I levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis with severe activity according of the Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS 28\> 5.1), through a randomized controlled clinical trial blinded to the rheumatologist and the cardiologist who will carry out the evaluation of the patient.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2 cardiovascular-diseases

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2018

Shorter than P25 for phase_2 cardiovascular-diseases

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 14, 2018

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 14, 2019

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 21, 2019

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 14, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

August 14, 2019

Status Verified

August 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

June 21, 2019

Last Update Submit

August 13, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

rheumatoid arthritisTroponin IAtorvastatinColchicineCardiovascular disease risk

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes of high sensitivity troponin I levels

    Levels of high sensitivity troponin I in ng / ml with the ARCHITECT STAT Troponin-I assay of high sensitivity by immunoassay by chemo luminescent microparticles, with a calibration range of 0.0-50,000.00 pg / ml.

    It will be evaluated before the start of treatment and at the end of the four weeks of treatment.

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Changes in echocardiographic findings

    It will be evaluated before the start of treatment and at the end of the four weeks of treatment.

  • Risk factors associated with a higher elevation high sensitivity troponin I

    It will be evaluated before the start of treatment

Study Arms (2)

"Atorvastatin"

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

-Changes of troponin I in rheumatoid arthritis with "atorvastatin" 40 mg orally every 24 hours for four weeks

Drug: Atorvastatin

"Colchicine"

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Changes of troponin I in rheumatoid arthritis with "colchicine" with an initial dose of 0.25 mg every 8 hours, with titration in the first 3 days according to tolerance up to a maximum dose of 0.5 mg every 8 hours for four weeks

Drug: Colchicine

Interventions

Efficacy of atorvastatin 40 mg orally every 24 hours for four weeks vs colchicine with an initial dose of 0.25 mg every 8 hours, with titration in the first 3 days according to tolerance up to a maximum dose of 0.5 mg every 8 hours for four weeks in decrease of troponin I of high sensitivity

"Atorvastatin"

Efficacy of atorvastatin 40 mg orally every 24 hours for four weeks vs colchicine with an initial dose of 0.25 mg every 8 hours, with titration in the first 3 days according to tolerance up to a maximum dose of 0.5 mg every 8 hours for four weeks in decrease of troponin I of high sensitivity

"Colchicine"

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients older than 18 years with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis according to the diagnoses of the American College of Rheumatology and the European League against rheumatism 2010 with severe disease activity according to DAS 28\> 5.1.
  • Patients who are accepted according to previous criteria and with signed informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with a history of ischemic heart disease.
  • Patients with a history of heart failure with decreased left ventricular ejection fraction
  • Patients with chronic kidney disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital Central "Dr Ignacio Morones Prieto"

San Luis Potosí City, 78290, Mexico

Location

Related Publications (21)

  • Smolen JS, Aletaha D, Barton A, Burmester GR, Emery P, Firestein GS, Kavanaugh A, McInnes IB, Solomon DH, Strand V, Yamamoto K. Rheumatoid arthritis. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018 Feb 8;4:18001. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2018.1.

    PMID: 29417936BACKGROUND
  • Kitas G, Banks MJ, Bacon PA. Cardiac involvement in rheumatoid disease. Clin Med (Lond). 2001 Jan-Feb;1(1):18-21. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.1-1-18. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11358070BACKGROUND
  • Gabriel SE. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in rheumatoid arthritis. Am J Med. 2008 Oct;121(10 Suppl 1):S9-14. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.06.011.

    PMID: 18926169BACKGROUND
  • Crowson CS, Liao KP, Davis JM 3rd, Solomon DH, Matteson EL, Knutson KL, Hlatky MA, Gabriel SE. Rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular disease. Am Heart J. 2013 Oct;166(4):622-628.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2013.07.010. Epub 2013 Aug 29.

    PMID: 24093840BACKGROUND
  • Khalid U, Egeberg A, Ahlehoff O, Lane D, Gislason GH, Lip GYH, Hansen PR. Incident Heart Failure in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Nationwide Cohort Study. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018 Jan 19;7(2):e007227. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.007227.

    PMID: 29352092BACKGROUND
  • Liao KP, Solomon DH. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors, inflammation and cardiovascular risk in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2013 Jan;52(1):45-52. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kes243. Epub 2012 Sep 16.

    PMID: 22986289BACKGROUND
  • Prasad M, Hermann J, Gabriel SE, Weyand CM, Mulvagh S, Mankad R, Oh JK, Matteson EL, Lerman A. Cardiorheumatology: cardiac involvement in systemic rheumatic disease. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2015 Mar;12(3):168-76. doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2014.206. Epub 2014 Dec 23.

    PMID: 25533796BACKGROUND
  • Karpouzas GA, Estis J, Rezaeian P, Todd J, Budoff MJ. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I is a biomarker for occult coronary plaque burden and cardiovascular events in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2018 Jun 1;57(6):1080-1088. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/key057.

    PMID: 29554376BACKGROUND
  • de Boer RA, Nayor M, deFilippi CR, Enserro D, Bhambhani V, Kizer JR, Blaha MJ, Brouwers FP, Cushman M, Lima JAC, Bahrami H, van der Harst P, Wang TJ, Gansevoort RT, Fox CS, Gaggin HK, Kop WJ, Liu K, Vasan RS, Psaty BM, Lee DS, Hillege HL, Bartz TM, Benjamin EJ, Chan C, Allison M, Gardin JM, Januzzi JL Jr, Shah SJ, Levy D, Herrington DM, Larson MG, van Gilst WH, Gottdiener JS, Bertoni AG, Ho JE. Association of Cardiovascular Biomarkers With Incident Heart Failure With Preserved and Reduced Ejection Fraction. JAMA Cardiol. 2018 Mar 1;3(3):215-224. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2017.4987.

    PMID: 29322198BACKGROUND
  • Divard G, Abbas R, Chenevier-Gobeaux C, Chanson N, Escoubet B, Chauveheid MP, Dossier A, Papo T, Dehoux M, Sacre K. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T is a biomarker for atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematous patients: a cross-sectional controlled study. Arthritis Res Ther. 2017 Jun 13;19(1):132. doi: 10.1186/s13075-017-1352-7.

    PMID: 28610589BACKGROUND
  • Evans JDW, Dobbin SJH, Pettit SJ, Di Angelantonio E, Willeit P. High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin and New-Onset Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 67,063 Patients With 4,165 Incident Heart Failure Events. JACC Heart Fail. 2018 Mar;6(3):187-197. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2017.11.003. Epub 2018 Jan 10.

    PMID: 29331272BACKGROUND
  • Papageorgiou N, Briasoulis A, Lazaros G, Imazio M, Tousoulis D. Colchicine for prevention and treatment of cardiac diseases: A meta-analysis. Cardiovasc Ther. 2017 Feb;35(1):10-18. doi: 10.1111/1755-5922.12226.

    PMID: 27580061BACKGROUND
  • Nidorf SM, Eikelboom JW, Budgeon CA, Thompson PL. Low-dose colchicine for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Jan 29;61(4):404-410. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.10.027. Epub 2012 Dec 19.

    PMID: 23265346BACKGROUND
  • Deftereos S, Giannopoulos G, Panagopoulou V, Bouras G, Raisakis K, Kossyvakis C, Karageorgiou S, Papadimitriou C, Vastaki M, Kaoukis A, Angelidis C, Pagoni S, Pyrgakis V, Alexopoulos D, Manolis AS, Stefanadis C, Cleman MW. Anti-inflammatory treatment with colchicine in stable chronic heart failure: a prospective, randomized study. JACC Heart Fail. 2014 Apr;2(2):131-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2013.11.006.

    PMID: 24720919BACKGROUND
  • Li GM, Zhao J, Li B, Zhang XF, Ma JX, Ma XL, Liu J. The anti-inflammatory effects of statins on patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A systemic review and meta-analysis of 15 randomized controlled trials. Autoimmun Rev. 2018 Mar;17(3):215-225. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2017.10.013. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

    PMID: 29353098BACKGROUND
  • Alvarado Cardenas M, Marin Sanchez A, Lima Ruiz J; en representacion del Grupo para estudio de Autoinmunidad y Estatinas. [Statins and autoimmunity]. Med Clin (Barc). 2015 Nov 6;145(9):399-403. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2014.11.017. Epub 2015 Feb 7. Spanish.

    PMID: 25662717BACKGROUND
  • Fatemi A, Moosavi M, Sayedbonakdar Z, Farajzadegan Z, Kazemi M, Smiley A. Atorvastatin effect on systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity: a double-blind randomized clinical trial. Clin Rheumatol. 2014 Sep;33(9):1273-8. doi: 10.1007/s10067-014-2654-7. Epub 2014 May 13.

    PMID: 24820145BACKGROUND
  • Thabane L, Ma J, Chu R, Cheng J, Ismaila A, Rios LP, Robson R, Thabane M, Giangregorio L, Goldsmith CH. A tutorial on pilot studies: the what, why and how. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2010 Jan 6;10:1. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-10-1.

    PMID: 20053272BACKGROUND
  • Lancaster GA, Dodd S, Williamson PR. Design and analysis of pilot studies: recommendations for good practice. J Eval Clin Pract. 2004 May;10(2):307-12. doi: 10.1111/j..2002.384.doc.x.

    PMID: 15189396BACKGROUND
  • Friede T, Kieser M. Sample size recalculation in internal pilot study designs: a review. Biom J. 2006 Aug;48(4):537-55. doi: 10.1002/bimj.200510238.

    PMID: 16972704BACKGROUND
  • Eldridge SM, Chan CL, Campbell MJ, Bond CM, Hopewell S, Thabane L, Lancaster GA; PAFS consensus group. CONSORT 2010 statement: extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2016 Oct 21;2:64. doi: 10.1186/s40814-016-0105-8. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27965879BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cardiovascular DiseasesArthritis, Rheumatoid

Interventions

AtorvastatinColchicine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PyrrolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsHeptanoic AcidsFatty AcidsLipidsAlkaloids

Study Officials

  • Juan M Lopez, MD

    Ethics committee of the Hospital Central "Dr Ignacio Morones Prieto"

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Emmanuel Rivera, MD

    Research committee of the Hospital Central "Dr Ignacio Morones Prieto"

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: A pilot study with 30 patients per group, according to Browne, will be recalculated based on the preliminary result and the power of effect. This is a randomized controlled trial blind to the rheumatologist and the cardiologist who will carry out the evaluation of the patient. The randomization was performed in blocks. Description: Random assignment of n subjects with an equal number in all N conditions can be done by randomizing blocks, where the size of the block is the number of experimental conditions. The number of independent variables and the number of levels in each IV are specified as input. The output is a random design block.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Internal Medicine Residency

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 21, 2019

First Posted

August 14, 2019

Study Start

August 14, 2018

Primary Completion

June 14, 2019

Study Completion

June 30, 2019

Last Updated

August 14, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-08

Locations