Testosterone Replacement in Male Cancer Survivors With Fatigue and Low Testosterone
Improving Patient-Important Outcomes With Testosterone Replacement in Hypogonadal Men With a Prior History of Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
240
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of a testosterone drug called Depo-Testosterone (or 'testosterone cypionate'), an FDA-approved drug for improving fatigue, sexual function, quality of life, body composition, muscle strength, and physical activity in young cancer survivors who report fatigue and have low testosterone. Main hypothesis is that Testosterone administration in young male cancer survivors who are in remission for at least 1 year, report cancer-related fatigue and have symptomatic testosterone deficiency will be associated with greater improvements in fatigue scores compared with placebo.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Mar 2021
Longer than P75 for phase_2
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 23, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 8, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 22, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 30, 2027
March 11, 2025
March 1, 2025
5.9 years
July 23, 2019
March 6, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Fatigue change
(Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue Scale (FACIT-F) questionnaire
9 months
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Sexual function change
9 months
Sexual function change
9 months
Body composition change
9 months
Changes to mood and well-being
9 months
Muscle strength change
9 months
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Testosterone
EXPERIMENTALTestosterone undecanoate injection 750 MG/3 ML
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORclinical grade saline 0.9% sodium chloride injection
Interventions
first two doses four weeks apart; following three more doses every ten weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Cancer survivors who have received chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for their cancer and are now in remission for at least one year
- Non-hormone-dependent cancer, including most solid tumors, lymphomas and leukemias
- Age: 18-54 years
- Serum testosterone, measured by mass spectrometry (gold standard method), of \<348 ng/dl and/or free testosterone \<70 pg/ml. The lower limits of the normal range for total testosterone in healthy young men (age 19-40 years), is 348 ng/dL and the lower limits of free testosterone is \<70 pg/ml in the Framingham Heart Study sample97. Therefore, young symptomatic men with total testosterone \<348 ng/dl could be considered testosterone deficient. As sex hormone binding globulin levels may be elevated in some men with cancer (resulting in elevation in total testosterone level), some of these symptomatic men may still be hypogonadal despite having total testosterone above this cut-off limit. However; their free testosterone levels may still be below the lower limit of normal. Thus, we will also include men with free testosterone \<70 pg/mL.
- Self-reported fatigue. We have selected these symptoms because they are commonly reported in male cancer survivors. Fatigue will be defined as a score on Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) subscale of \<40, which best divides cancer patients from the general population with 84% accuracy, and was used as the cut-off for the NIA-funded 50-million-dollar testosterone trial (The T-Trial).
- Ability and willingness to provide informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Men with hormone-dependent cancers (breast, prostate or adenocarcinoma of unknown origin)
- Men with brain cancer (potential cognitive impairment)
- Use of anabolic agents (testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, growth hormone) within the past 6 months
- Appetite stimulating agents e.g. megestrol acetate within the past 6 months
- Systemic glucocorticoids e.g. prednisone 20 mg daily or equivalent doses of other glucocorticoids for more than two weeks in the past 6 months
- Baseline hematocrit \>48%
- PSA \>4 ng/ml in Caucasians; \>3 ng/ml in African-Americans
- Men with 1st order relatives with a history of prostate cancer
- Uncontrolled congestive heart failure
- Severe untreated sleep apnea
- Myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, revascularization surgery, or stroke within 3 months
- o Previous stroke with residual cognitive or functional deficits; Mini-Mental State Examination score \<24
- Serum creatinine \>2.5 mg/dL; ALT 3x upper limit of normal
- Poorly controlled diabetes as defined by hemoglobin A1c \>8.5%; Body mass index (BMI) \>45 kg/m2
- Untreated unipolar depression (treated depression with medications or counseling will be allowed
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System
Seattle, Washington, 98108, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jose M Garcia, MD, PhD
VA Puget Sound Health Care System
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 23, 2019
First Posted
August 8, 2019
Study Start
March 22, 2021
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 30, 2027
Last Updated
March 11, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share