Comparison of the Effectiveness of Povidone-Iodine Alone to Povidone-Iodine-Tetracycline Combination
1 other identifier
interventional
62
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Title of study: Comparison of the Effectiveness of Povidone-Iodine alone to Povidone-Iodine--Tetracycline Combination for Chemical Pleurodesis in Malignant Pleural Effusion. Research design: Prospective Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Background: Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is commonly encountered in clinical practice among patients with malignancy. In addition to its association with major morbidities, it also poses a high risk of recurrence following drainage. Chemical pleurodesis is often required to achieve pleural adhesion and obliteration of the pleural space to prevent such recurrence. Several agents are in common use for chemical pleurodesis with mixed effectiveness.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Jun 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 20, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 27, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 31, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2021
CompletedNovember 5, 2020
November 1, 2020
1.5 years
July 27, 2019
November 3, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Success of pleurodesis
classified as either a Complete Pleurodesis or Failed Pleurodesis. Complete pleurodesis defined as absence of pleural fluid re-accumulation on a chest radiograph at 1 and 3 months post-chemical pleurodesis, while Failed pleurodesis defined as pleural fluid re-accumulation requiring additional tube thoracostomy drainage before or at 1- 3 month follow up.
1 AND 3 MONTH AFTER PLEURODESIS
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Adverse Effects from the chemical pleurodesis agent used
immediate post procedure( 30minutes and 1 hour)
Study Arms (2)
PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANT PLEURAL EFFUSION
EXPERIMENTALPARTICIPANTS WITH MALIGNANT PLEURAL EFFUSIONS REQUIRING PLEURODESIS, COMBINATION OD POVIDONE IODOONE-TETRCYCLINE TO BE USED.
PATEINT WITH MALIGANT PLEURAL EFFUSION REQUIRNG PLEURODESIS
ACTIVE COMPARATORTO USE POVIDONE IODINE ALONE IN THIS GROUP
Interventions
Pleurodesis is the obliteration of the pleural cavity by inducing adhesions of the visceral and parietal pleural layers, mostly used in patients with pleural effusions, pneumothorax (18). The use of pleurodesis to induce pleural symphysis between the pleural layers dates backs to the beginning of the 20th century by Benthune(19) and has continued to evolve with different Thoracic surgeons and researchers still looking for the ideal pleurodesis agent.
20mls of 10% povidone-iodine (Wosan Solution Povidone-Iodine Usp 10%, Jawa International Limited) is mixed with 10mls of 1% xylocaine and 30mls of water for injection added to the mixture, making also a total volume of 60mls of the the single pleurodesis agents alone, which will be instilled into the pleural space via the closed thoracotomy tube.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All adult patients aged between18- 70 years presenting with pleural effusion in association with a malignant disease.
- Patients with documented malignant pleural effusion ( i.e positive pleural fluid for malignant cells on pleural fluid cytology and/or positive pleural biopsy for malignant tissue).
- Reaccumulation of an effusion after drainage or patients presenting with symptoms related to pleural fluid re-accumulation such as dyspnea, cough and chest pain.
- Patient with full lung re-expansion after thoracostomy tube insertion and drainage of effusion.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with known hypersensitivity either to Povidone-iodine and/or Tetracycline
- Failure to achieve full lung re-expansion following drainage of the effusion within 48hrs
- Locoregional radiotherapy to the effusion side.
- Loculated pleural effusion
- Refusal to participate in the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University College Hospital,
Ibadan, Oyo State, 200212, Nigeria
Related Publications (3)
Psallidas I, Kalomenidis I, Porcel JM, Robinson BW, Stathopoulos GT. Malignant pleural effusion: from bench to bedside. Eur Respir Rev. 2016 Jun;25(140):189-98. doi: 10.1183/16000617.0019-2016.
PMID: 27246596BACKGROUNDAntony VB, Loddenkemper R, Astoul P, Boutin C, Goldstraw P, Hott J, Rodriguez Panadero F, Sahn SA. Management of malignant pleural effusions. Eur Respir J. 2001 Aug;18(2):402-19. doi: 10.1183/09031936.01.00225601. No abstract available.
PMID: 11529302BACKGROUNDChernow B, Sahn SA. Carcinomatous involvement of the pleura: an analysis of 96 patients. Am J Med. 1977 Nov;63(5):695-702. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(77)90154-1. No abstract available.
PMID: 930945BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
catherine Falade, Prof.
institute for advanced medical research and training, UI, IBADAN
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- DOUBLE BLINDED, PARTIPANT ASIIGNED USING WINPEPI
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 27, 2019
First Posted
July 31, 2019
Study Start
June 20, 2019
Primary Completion
December 1, 2020
Study Completion
March 31, 2021
Last Updated
November 5, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
- Time Frame
- as the study is being conducted
- Access Criteria
- via email
proforma of the study, with theinformation gathered during the study.