NCT04035239

Brief Summary

This is an open-label trial of 20 study participants with glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Participants with qualifying study eye(s) after screening and baseline evaluations will receive the Balance Goggles System. After a baseline evaluation (prior to negative pressure application through the BGS), study eyes will be treated for one hour in the clinic and be evaluated again. They will then use the BGS for the next 3-6 weeks and be evaluated again. The goal is to determine whether the intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering effects of BGS is accompanied by changes in retinal thickness measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT), retinal vascular density measured by OCT-angiography, or retinal fluorescence measured by a fundus camera.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
11

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2019

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 23, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 23, 2019

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 29, 2019

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2020

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 28, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

November 23, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

July 23, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 20, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Retinal thickness

    Change from baseline in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness measured by optical coherence tomography imaging

    Over a 3-6 week treatment period to study completion

  • Retinal vascular density

    Change from baseline in vessel density measured by optical coherence tomographic angiography imaging

    Over a 3-6 week treatment period to study completion

  • Retinal fluorescence

    Change from baseline in flavoprotein fluorescence measured by fundus photography imaging

    Over a 3-6 week treatment period to study completion

Study Arms (1)

BGS use

EXPERIMENTAL

Use of BGS goggles for a 3-6 weeks period.

Device: BGS goggles

Interventions

BGS goggles use for 3-6 weeks

BGS use

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participant must be medically able to undergo the testing required in the schedule of events (SOE).
  • Participant's clinical diagnosis must be consistent with glaucoma characterized by clinical evidence of progressive retinal ganglion cell dysfunction and degeneration using at least one visual field and at least one structural modality, OR with ocular hypertension with intraocular pressure above 21 mm Hg.
  • If a participant has two eyes meeting study criteria, both may be enrolled.
  • Subjects with orbital anatomy that permits a proper seal in both eyes when goggles are placed over eyes and can tolerate measurements with goggles in place
  • Participant must understand and sign the informed consent. If the participant's vision is impaired to the point where he/she cannot read the informed consent document, the document will be read to the participant in its entirety.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with a history of allergy to primary study device material (i.e., silicone)
  • Subjects with a history of any ocular disorder or condition (e.g., corneal transplant) in either eye that would likely interfere with the interpretation of the study results or compromise subject safety
  • Subjects with a prior retinal detachment, active retinal detachment, an untreated retinal detachment, unresolved cystoid macular edema, or any other fundus findings that may prevent visualization of the retina in either eye; subjects with macular degeneration are not excluded from participation in the study
  • Subjects with a history of prior penetrating glaucoma surgery (e.g. trabeculectomy, tube shunt, etc.) in either eye
  • Subjects with narrow anterior chamber angle anatomy in either eye as visualized by gonioscopy with a Shaffer angle grade of ≤ 2 in any of the four quadrants
  • Subjects with eyelid edema, festoons or excessive skin laxity in either eye
  • Subjects with conjunctival chemosis in either eye
  • Subjects with best corrected visual acuity of 20/200 or worse in either eye due to glaucoma
  • Subjects who have had intraocular surgery in the study eye within 12 weeks prior to the screening visit , or who, in the opinion of the investigator, may require any ocular surgery (e.g., cataract extraction or glaucoma procedure) in either eye during the course of the study
  • Subjects who do not wish to or cannot comply with study procedures, including home use of the study device
  • Subjects with any physical or mental condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, increase the risk of participation in the study or may interfere with the study procedures, evaluations and outcome assessments

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Byers Eye Institute at Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, 94303, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Sun MT, Beykin G, Lee WS, Sun Y, Chang R, Nunez M, Li KZ, Knasel C, Rich C, Goldberg JL. Structural and Metabolic Imaging After Short-term Use of the Balance Goggles System in Glaucoma Patients: A Pilot Study. J Glaucoma. 2022 Aug 1;31(8):634-638. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000002066. Epub 2022 Jun 13.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

GlaucomaOcular Hypertension

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Eye Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 23, 2019

First Posted

July 29, 2019

Study Start

July 23, 2019

Primary Completion

February 28, 2020

Study Completion

March 28, 2022

Last Updated

November 23, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Locations