A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Yoga Exercises and Meditation on Lung Function and Quality of Life in COPD Patients.
A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effect of Yoga Exercises and Meditation on Lung Volume, Respiratory Impedance, 6-minute Walk Distance and Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) Patients.
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The Investigator would like to study the effect of yoga exercises and meditation on lung volume, respiratory impedance, 6-minute walk distance and quality of life in COPD patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2018
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 9, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 3, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 15, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 20, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2020
CompletedJuly 15, 2019
July 1, 2019
1.8 years
June 3, 2019
July 11, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
St.George's Respiratory Questionnaires (SGRQ) score for quality of life in numbers.
Effect of Yoga Exercises and Meditation on SGRQ score after 12 week in COPD patients.
3 Months
Exercise capacity 6 minute walk distance (6MWD) in meter.
Effect of Yoga Exercises and Meditation on 6 minute walk distance (6 MWD) after 12 week in COPD patients.
3 Months.
Secondary Outcomes (3)
RV/TLC in%
3 Months
TLC in liters
3 Months
Respiratory impedance in kpa/(L/s)
3 Months
Study Arms (2)
Effect of yoga exercises in COPD patients after 12 weeks.
EXPERIMENTALYoga group
COPD patients lung functions without yoga excercises.
NO INTERVENTIONControl group
Interventions
8 Breathing exercises.The first set of 6 exercises is of the Upper Lobe breathing (Upper and Middle Lobe of the Lungs) while 7th exercise is abdominal breathing,8th exercise is yogic breathing. 6-steps Nirmal Dhyan (meditation).Step 1: Breath awareness,Step 2: Body awareness,Step 3: Thought awareness,Step 4: Refreshing awareness,Step 5: Gap awareness,Step 6: Expanding awareness.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject who is willing to provide written informed consent.
- Male or female COPD patients aged ≥30 and \< 70 years.
- Subjects who are willing to do yoga exercises.
- Clinical diagnosis of COPD confirmed on spirometry. Pre and post bronchodilator ratio of forced expiratory volume in 1sec/ forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) should be less than 0.7.
You may not qualify if:
- Active smoker.
- Pregnant women or nursing mothers. (Urine pregnancy test will be performed.)
- Those unable to perform spirometry and body plethysmography.
- Participants having symptoms of active pulmonary Koch's (tuberculosis).
- Contraindications for spirometry: Subject having any of the following contraindications for spirometry.
- History of the following a) Recent (within 1 month) myocardial infarction. b) Unstable heart condition c) Hemoptysis (blood in sputum on coughing) in recent past (1 month) or d) A recent (within last one month) eye, chest or abdominal surgery.
- Contraindications for Body Plethysmography: Subject having any of the following contraindications for body plethysmography
- Mental confusion, muscular in coordination, body casts, or other conditions that prevent the subject from entering the plethysmograph cabinet or adequately performing the required maneuvers (i.e., panting against a closed shutter).
- History of Claustrophobia.
- Presence of devices or other conditions, such as continuous intravenous infusions with pumps or other equipment that will not fit into the plethysmograph, that should not be discontinued, or that might interfere with pressure changes (e.g., chest tube, trans tracheal O2 catheter, or ruptured eardrum).
- Anyone who is on continuous oxygen therapy
- Patients who are doing yoga or taking pulmonary rehabilitation from last 6 months.
- History of thoracic cage abnormality, musculoskeletal abnormality, interstitial lung disease, epilepsy
- Patients who are unable to perform yoga exercises.
- Contraindications for 6 Minute walk test:
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Chest Research Foundation, Indialead
- Jupiter Hospital, Indiacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Chest Research Foundation
Pune, Maharashtra, 411014, India
Related Publications (3)
Donesky-Cuenco D, Nguyen HQ, Paul S, Carrieri-Kohlman V. Yoga therapy decreases dyspnea-related distress and improves functional performance in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a pilot study. J Altern Complement Med. 2009 Mar;15(3):225-34. doi: 10.1089/acm.2008.0389.
PMID: 19249998BACKGROUNDKaminsky DA, Guntupalli KK, Lippmann J, Burns SM, Brock MA, Skelly J, DeSarno M, Pecott-Grimm H, Mohsin A, LaRock-McMahon C, Warren P, Whitney MC, Hanania NA. Effect of Yoga Breathing (Pranayama) on Exercise Tolerance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. J Altern Complement Med. 2017 Sep;23(9):696-704. doi: 10.1089/acm.2017.0102. Epub 2017 Jul 17.
PMID: 28714735BACKGROUNDLiu XC, Pan L, Hu Q, Dong WP, Yan JH, Dong L. Effects of yoga training in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Thorac Dis. 2014 Jun;6(6):795-802. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.06.05.
PMID: 24977005RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dr. Sundeep Salvi, MD
Director
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 3, 2019
First Posted
July 15, 2019
Study Start
March 9, 2018
Primary Completion
December 20, 2019
Study Completion
January 1, 2020
Last Updated
July 15, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share