NCT04018638

Brief Summary

This study will determine the safety and efficacy of using blood-flow restriction exercise enhancement (B-FREE) to overcome persistent quadriceps muscle weakness that occurs following a total knee replacement (TKR).

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 25, 2019

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 10, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 12, 2019

Completed
6.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 25, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 25, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 11, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

6.5 years

First QC Date

July 10, 2019

Last Update Submit

December 6, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in Muscle size

    quadriceps muscle thickness

    Change from baseline at 10 weeks

  • Change in Muscle strength

    quadriceps muscle strength

    Change from baseline at 10 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in Walking performance

    Change from baseline at 10 weeks

  • Change in Balance

    Change from baseline at 10 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Adults with TKR Perform Home Exercise Program

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants that have a total knee replacement will complete a home-based exercise program

Other: B-FREE

Healthy Controls Only

NO INTERVENTION

Participants that have no history of knee joint dysfunction will serve as age-matched uninjured controls

Interventions

B-FREEOTHER

Blood flow-restriction exercise enhancement (B-FREE) will be performed at home 3x/wk for 10 weeks. A blood pressure cuff will be inflated to partially occlude blood to the limb during light weight exercises involving knee extension, body weight squats, and walking.

Adults with TKR Perform Home Exercise Program

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age
  • Have had a unilateral TKA \> 6 months prior to participation (Arm 1)
  • No previous history of knee injury/surgery (Arm 2)

You may not qualify if:

  • Are a smoker
  • Have diabetes
  • Have suffered a heart attack or stroke
  • Have any cardiopulmonary disorders (hypertension discussed below)
  • Have been diagnosed with any neurological disorders
  • Have any implanted devices such as but not limited to a pacemaker or pain pump
  • Uncontrolled (not medicated) Stage 1 hypertension or Stage 2 hypertension

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Michigan Technological University

Houghton, Michigan, 49931, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Knee InjuriesOsteoarthritis, Knee

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Leg InjuriesWounds and InjuriesOsteoarthritisArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Steven Elmer

    Michigan Technological University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 10, 2019

First Posted

July 12, 2019

Study Start

June 25, 2019

Primary Completion

December 25, 2025

Study Completion

December 25, 2025

Last Updated

December 11, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations