NCT04007523

Brief Summary

This is a pilot randomized controlled trial that will test whether a multicomponent decision support system will improve the postoperative environment for neurocognitive and clinical recovery in older, high-risk surgical patients. Decision support systems will be tested that provide targeted alerts and recommendations to the Hospital Elder Life Program and family members for delirium prevention.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 27, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 5, 2019

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 21, 2019

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 27, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 27, 2022

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 21, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

February 21, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

June 27, 2019

Results QC Date

November 27, 2023

Last Update Submit

February 19, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

CaregiversClinical Decision Support SystemsCognitive DysfunctionConfusionDeliriumFeasibility StudiesGeriatric AssessmentNeurocognitive Disorders

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Delirium

    Any positive delirium screen (yes/no) as determined by the long-form Confusion Assessment Method (n, 0-19)

    morning postoperative day one through afternoon of postoperative day three

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Delirium Severity

    morning postoperative day one through afternoon of postoperative day three

  • Depressive Symptoms as Assessed by Hospitalized Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D)

    baseline through postoperative day 2

  • Anxiety Symptoms as Assessed by Hospitalized Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-A)

    baseline through postoperative day 3

  • Falls

    morning postoperative day one through afternoon of postoperative day three

  • Length of Hospital Stay

    morning of surgery until day of hospital discharge, up to 30 days

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (11)

  • HELP - Duration of Time

    postoperative day one through postoperative day three

  • HELP - Visitation

    postoperative day one through postoperative day three

  • HELP - Time to Evaluation

    postoperative day one through postoperative day three

  • +8 more other outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Usual Care Group

NO INTERVENTION

Usual care per surgical ward standards

HELP Support System

EXPERIMENTAL

This arm will receive the HELP Support System intervention only

Behavioral: HELP Support System

Family Support System

EXPERIMENTAL

This arm will receive the Family Support system intervention only

Behavioral: Family Support System

Combined Support Systems

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants randomized to this arm will receive both HELP- and family-based support system interventions

Behavioral: Family Support SystemBehavioral: HELP Support System

Interventions

Family members and/or caregivers of patients will receive pagers, and alerts will provide recommendations for daily delirium screening and therapeutic activities. Protocols with associated activities will be provided to family members.

Combined Support SystemsFamily Support System

A postoperative page will be sent, on behalf of participants, to the on-call HELP staff. The page will request early evaluation and enhanced therapeutic protocols for delirium prevention.

Combined Support SystemsHELP Support System

Eligibility Criteria

Age70 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 70 years of age
  • Major non-cardiac, non-intracranial neurologic, and non-major vascular surgery
  • Anticipated length of stay at least 72 hours
  • At least one family member, or caretaker, available on each of the first three postoperative days for trial operations

You may not qualify if:

  • Emergency surgery
  • Severe cognitive impairment (precluding ability to perform delirium assessments)
  • Planned postoperative ICU admission
  • Non-English speaking

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Michigan Medical School

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Vlisides PE, Runstadler N, Martinez S, Ragheb JW, Mentz G, Leis A, Schoettinger A, Hickey K, McKinney A, Brooks J, Zierau M, Norcott A, Mody L, Inouye SK, Avidan MS, Min L. Feasibility of Alerting Systems and Family Care Partner Support for Postoperative Delirium Prevention. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2025 Oct 1;37(4):361-370. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000001016. Epub 2024 Dec 19.

  • Vlisides PE, Ragheb JW, Leis A, Schoettinger A, Hickey K, McKinney A, Brooks J, Zierau M, Norcott A, Yang S, Avidan MS, Min L. Recommendations and Alerting for Delirium Alleviation in Real-Time (RADAR): Protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial. F1000Res. 2019 Sep 24;8:1683. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.20597.2. eCollection 2019.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DeliriumCognitive DysfunctionConfusionNeurocognitive Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsMental DisordersCognition Disorders

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Phillip Vlisides
Organization
Michigan Medicine

Study Officials

  • Phillip E Vlisides, MD

    University of Michigan

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 27, 2019

First Posted

July 5, 2019

Study Start

November 21, 2019

Primary Completion

July 27, 2022

Study Completion

July 27, 2022

Last Updated

February 21, 2024

Results First Posted

February 21, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations