Empirical vs Tailored Therapy for H. Pylori Infection
Comparison of Empirical and Genotypic Resistance Guided Tailored Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection
1 other identifier
interventional
62
1 country
1
Brief Summary
We aimed to compare the efficacy of genotypic resistance-guided tailored therapy vs empirical therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in randomized controlled trials.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2019
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 4, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 28, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 5, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2019
CompletedJuly 5, 2019
July 1, 2019
8 months
June 28, 2019
July 1, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Eradication rate
Eradication rate of H. pylori infection
13C-UBT at least 4 weeks after completion of treatment
Study Arms (2)
Empirical group
PLACEBO COMPARATORPatients receive conventional triple therapy containing esomeprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g and clarithromycin 500 mg twice a day for 10 days
Genotypic resistance-guided tailored group
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients receive triple or quadruple therapy by resistance-associated mutations in 23S ribosomal RNA which are identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Triple therapy contains esomeprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g and clarithromycin 500 mg twice a day for 10 days and quadruple therapy contains esomeprazole 40 mg and bismuth 300mg twice daily, tetracycline 500 mg four times daily, metronidazole 500mg three times daily for 10 days.
Interventions
esomeprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg twice a day for 10 days
esomeprazole 40 mg and bismuth 300mg twice daily, tetracycline 500 mg four times daily, metronidazole 500mg three times daily for 10 days
Resistance of clarithromycin 23S rRNA point mutation
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with H. pylori who had undergone endoscopic resection for gastric neoplasm
- Patients with H. pylori who had diagnosed at peptic ulcer disease, MALT lymphoma
You may not qualify if:
- history of gastrectomy
- patients aged younger than 20 years or older than 80 years
- history of H. pylori eradication therapies or other antibiotics therapy within a month
- previous allergic reaction to the study drugs (amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole, tetracycline, and esomeprazole)
- contraindication to treatment drugs
- pregnant or lactating women
- severe concurrent illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080, South Korea
Related Publications (1)
Kim JL, Cho SJ, Chung SJ, Lee A, Choi J, Chung H, Kim SG. Empiric Versus Clarithromycin Resistance-Guided Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Based on Polymerase Chain Reaction Results in Patients With Gastric Neoplasms or Gastric Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2020 Sep;11(9):e00194. doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000194.
PMID: 33094958DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Soo-Jeong Cho, M.D., ph.D.
Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute,
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 28, 2019
First Posted
July 5, 2019
Study Start
January 4, 2019
Primary Completion
August 31, 2019
Study Completion
August 31, 2019
Last Updated
July 5, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-07