NCT03986580

Brief Summary

The purpose of this prospective, single-arm, multicenter study is to assess an annular closure device when used as an adjunct to a primary lumbar limited discectomy, to limited discectomy alone.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
55

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 6, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 14, 2019

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2020

Completed
4.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 28, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

June 6, 2019

Last Update Submit

September 27, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (16)

  • Blood loss

    Amount of blood loss measured in ml

    Intra-operative

  • Procedure time

    Length of surgery, measured in minutes

    Intra-operative

  • Hospital stay

    Length of the hospital stay measured in days between hospital admission and hospital discharge

    Post-procedure hospital discharge day (in average between 1 and 3 days post surgery)

  • Discharge status

    Evaluation of improvement in motor and sensory neurologic status

    Post-procedure hospital discharge day (in average between 1 and 3 days post surgery)

  • Leg pain severity (0-100 VAS score)

    Change from baseline of Visual Analogue Scale score (values between 0-100), with lower values representing better outcome

    Baseline, 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • Back pain severity (0-100 VAS score)

    Change from baseline of Visual Analogue Scale score (values between 0-100), with lower values representing better outcome

    Baseline, 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • ODI

    Change from baseline in Oswestry Disability Index. The ODI is scored on a scale from 0% to 100%, with higher scores indicating higher levels of disability

    Baseline, 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • EQ-5D

    Change from baseline in EQ-5D. The EuroQol (EQ-5D) is a generic utility measure used to characterize current health states. The subject-reported questionnaire consists of 5 domains (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression), each of which can take one of three responses. Possible responses include three levels of severity (no problems/some or moderate problems/extreme problems) within a particular EQ-5D dimension

    Baseline, 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • Satisfaction with surgery procedure

    Patient satisfaction with surgery and treatment assessed utilizing questionnaire with Composite questionnaire with 2 questions will be administered; 1.) Indicate degree of satisfaction with the outcome and 2.) likelihood of recommending the procedure to others

    1 year

  • Neurological assessment

    Change from baseline in sensory (sensation response at dermatomal levels) reflex, (knee jerk, ankle jerk, response measured as "normal", "increased", "absent" and "decreased") and muscle strength measured 0-5 with "0" representing no evidence of motor strength and "5" representing full resistance

    Baseline, 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • Adverse events

    Change of health status with occurrence of adverse event, reported by seriousness and relationship to the device or procedure

    Baseline, Intra-operative, 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • Hospital readmission occurrence

    Change from baseline in incidence of re-admissions to hospital, post treatment

    Post-procedure hospital discharge day (in average between 1 and 3 days post surgery), 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • Symptomatic reherniation incidence

    Change from baseline in incidence of post-operative recurrent herniation at the index level. Recurrent herniation may be confirmed surgically, or radiographically as determined by an independent review

    Post-procedure hospital discharge day (in average between 1 and 3 days post surgery), 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • Reoperation incidence

    Change from baseline in incidence of post-operative reoperation at the index level

    Post-procedure hospital discharge day (in average between 1 and 3 days post surgery), 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • Return to work assessment

    Change from baseline in work status (ability to return to work, with or without reported restrictions)

    4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

  • Opioid consumption

    Change from baseline for all opioid based medications (routes of administration (oral, IV, transdermal), dosing (mg/ml/tablet), duration (days)).

    Baseline, Intra-operative, Post-procedure hospital discharge day (in average between 1 and 3 days post surgery), 4 Weeks, 3 Months, 1 year

Study Arms (1)

Annular closure device

OTHER

Single arm study; all patients treated with an annular closure device

Device: Annular closure device

Interventions

Annular closure, following limited discectomy procedure at a single LS level between L4 and S1

Annular closure device

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 to 75 years old and skeletally mature (male or female)
  • Subjects with posterior or posterolateral disc herniations at one level between L4 and S1 with radiographic confirmation of neural compression using MRI. \[Note: Intraoperatively, only patients with an anular defect (post discectomy) between 4mm and 6mm tall and 6mm and 10mm wide shall qualify.\]
  • At least six (6) weeks of failed, conservative treatment prior to surgery, including physical therapy, use of anti-inflammatory medications at maximum specified dosage and/or administration of epidural/facet injections.;
  • Minimum posterior disc height of 5mm at the index level.
  • Radiculopathy (with or without back pain) with a positive Straight Leg Raise (0 - 60 degrees)
  • Oswestry Questionnaire score of at least 40/100 at baseline.
  • VAS leg pain (one or both legs) of at least 40/100 at baseline.
  • Psychosocially, mentally and physically able to fully comply with the clinical protocol and willing to adhere to follow-up schedule and requirements.

You may not qualify if:

  • Spondylolisthesis Grade II or higher (25% slip or greater).
  • Subject requires spinal surgery other than a discectomy (with or without laminotomy) to treat leg/back pain (scar tissue and osteophyte removal is allowed).
  • Subject has back or non-radicular leg pain of unknown etiology.
  • Prior surgery at the index lumbar vertebral level
  • Subject requiring a spine DEXA (i.e., patients with SCORE of ≥ 6) with a T Score less than -2.0 at the index level. For patients with a herniation at L5/S1, the average T score of L1-L4 shall be used.
  • Subject has clinically compromised vertebral bodies in the lumbosacral region due to any traumatic, neoplastic, metabolic, or infectious pathology.
  • Subject has sustained pathologic fractures of the vertebra or multiple fractures of the vertebra or hip
  • Subject has scoliosis of greater than ten (10) degrees (both angular and rotational).
  • Any metabolic bone disease.
  • Subject has an active infection either systemic or local.
  • Subject has cauda equina syndrome or neurogenic bowel/bladder dysfunction.
  • Subject has severe arterial insufficiency of the legs or other peripheral vascular disease. (Screening on physical examination for patients with diminution or absence of dorsalis pedis or posterior tibialis pulses. If diminished or absent by palpation, then an arterial ultrasound is required with vascular plethysmography. If the absolute arterial pressure is below 50mm of Hg at the calf or ankle level, then the patient is to be excluded.)
  • Subject has significant peripheral neuropathy, defined as a subject with Type I or Type II diabetes or similar systemic metabolic condition causing decreased sensation in a stocking-like or non-radicular and non-dermatomal distribution in the lower extremities.
  • Subject has insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
  • Subject is morbidly obese (defined as a body mass index \>40, or weighs more than 100 lbs over ideal body weight).
  • +15 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

UC San Diego Health System

San Diego, California, 92037, United States

Location

Baptist - Lyerly Neurosurgery

Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States

Location

North Shore University Health System

Evanston, Illinois, 60201, United States

Location

Indiana Spine Group

Carmel, Indiana, 46032, United States

Location

Orthopaedic Institute of Western Kentucky

Paducah, Kentucky, 42001, United States

Location

Louisiana Spine Institute

Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101-4643, United States

Location

Salt Lake Orthopaedic Clinic

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Strenge KB, DiPaola CP, Miller LE, Hill CP, Whitmore RG. Multicenter study of lumbar discectomy with Barricaid annular closure device for prevention of lumbar disc reherniation in US patients: A historically controlled post-market study protocol. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Aug;98(35):e16953. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016953.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Displacement

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • David H Kim, MD

    New England Baptist Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2019

First Posted

June 14, 2019

Study Start

May 1, 2020

Primary Completion

June 1, 2024

Study Completion

December 1, 2024

Last Updated

September 28, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Locations