NCT03973190

Brief Summary

The objective of this randomized controlled clinical study was to compare bone quality between three different alveolar ridge preservation methods, also with the evaluation of primary and secondary dental implant stabilities at these sites.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2018

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 27, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 4, 2019

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 25, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 30, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

June 4, 2019

Status Verified

May 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

May 27, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 31, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • ISQ analysis

    result and closer Immediate / at the time of surgery (values from 0-100) where 0 is closest if zero is worse the to 100 the better.After 7 days (values from 0-100) where 0 is the closest to zero the result is worse and closer to 100 the better. After 7 days (values from 0-100) where 0 is the closest to zero the result is worse and closer to 100 the better. After 30 days (values from 0-100) where 0 is the closest to zero the result is worse and closer to 100 the better. After 60 days (values from 0-100) where 0 is the closest to zero the result is worse and closer to 100 the better.

    up to the conclusion of the study, an average of 2 years

Study Arms (3)

RET Group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Closure of the alveolus by first intention through palatal flap sliding according to the technique of Khoury et al. (2000).

Procedure: Immediate alveolar regeneration after exodontiaProcedure: installation of dental implant and collection of biological materialDevice: ISQ analysis

SBC Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Fill bone alveolus with Bone Ceramic® graft (Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland) and cover it with palatal flap according to the technique of Khoury et al. (2000).

Procedure: Immediate alveolar regeneration after exodontiaProcedure: installation of dental implant and collection of biological materialDevice: ISQ analysis

PRO Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Alveolus sealing by a temporary ovoid pony of acrylic resin.

Procedure: Immediate alveolar regeneration after exodontiaProcedure: installation of dental implant and collection of biological materialDevice: ISQ analysis

Interventions

The extractions will be performed under local anesthesia, without making a mucoperiosteal flap, making an intraassucular incision and using appropriate periotomes, elevators and forcépes, minimizing the surgical trauma of surrounding tissues. Thorough curettage of the alveolus will be performed at the time of extraction to ensure removal of all granulation tissue and stimulate bleeding from the bone base, to form blood clot and promote healing. The sutures will be removed after 7 days of surgery, except for patients in group 3, in which sutures will not be made.

Also known as: alveolar regeneration and implant insertion
PRO GroupRET GroupSBC Group

The material was collected for histological analysis, extracted with trephine drill of 2.0 mm in diameter. Samples were removed before the incision. A linear incision was then made on the alveolar ridge in the region and flap detachment. The initial insertion of the implant was performed using the contra-angle at 30 rpm, the final insertion of the implant was performed with manual torque wrench, where the insertion torque was measured and the value was tabulated, not exceeding 60 N. cm. The component was installed with a maximum torque of 20 N and SmartPeg® (Integration Diagnostics AB, Göteborg, Sweden) was adapted. The prosthetic component was installed with a maximum torque of 20 N and SmartPeg® (Integration Diagnostics AB, Göteborg, Sweden) was adapted. the tabulated values and the incision was sutured.

Also known as: installation of dental implant and collection of osseous and gingival tissue
PRO GroupRET GroupSBC Group

The prosthetic component already installed. On it is adapted the SmartPeg® (Integration Diagnostics AB, Göteborg, Sweden). According to the manufacturer, the device generates a series of signals with different frequencies in Hertz (Hz) and these values are immediately converted to ISQ (Implantation Stability Coefficient), providing fast and accurate monitoring. The calibration is performed on the buccal and palatal surfaces of the intermediaries, that is, each implant was submitted to 2 readings. The readings were captured and tabulated for further analysis. were repeated at intervals of 7 to 10 days, 30 days and 60 days, for evaluation of SSI in the period of osseointegration. With the objective of not subjecting the implant to torque and torque during this period and to avoid interfering with the osseointegration process, the micro-pillars were covered with the micro-pillar protection screws with digital pressure only.

Also known as: ISQ measurement
PRO GroupRET GroupSBC Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Extraction of premolars
  • Canines or incisors
  • Having two adjacent teet
  • Due to root fracture
  • Extensive cavities that do not allow restorative treatment and / or unfavorable -endodontic prognosis
  • Systemically healthy

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who use any drug that influences bone metabolism
  • Patients with a history of head and neck radiotherapy
  • Patients undergoing chemotherapy for the treatment of malignant tumors at the time of the study
  • Patients with severely resorbed alveoli
  • Smokers
  • Pregnant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Programa de Pós-graduação em Odontologia Faculdade de Odontologia - UFJF

Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36036-300, Brazil

Location

Related Publications (20)

  • Acil Y, Sievers J, Gulses A, Ayna M, Wiltfang J, Terheyden H. Correlation between resonance frequency, insertion torque and bone-implant contact in self-cutting threaded implants. Odontology. 2017 Jul;105(3):347-353. doi: 10.1007/s10266-016-0265-2. Epub 2016 Aug 18.

    PMID: 27538921BACKGROUND
  • Antunes AA, Grossi-Oliveira GA, Martins-Neto EC, Almeida AL, Salata LA. Treatment of circumferential defects with osseoconductive xenografts of different porosities: a histological, histometric, resonance frequency analysis, and micro-CT study in dogs. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2015 Jan;17 Suppl 1:e202-20. doi: 10.1111/cid.12181. Epub 2013 Nov 28.

    PMID: 24283568BACKGROUND
  • Araujo M, Linder E, Lindhe J. Effect of a xenograft on early bone formation in extraction sockets: an experimental study in dog. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2009 Jan;20(1):1-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01606.x.

    PMID: 19126101BACKGROUND
  • Araujo MG, Lindhe J. Dimensional ridge alterations following tooth extraction. An experimental study in the dog. J Clin Periodontol. 2005 Feb;32(2):212-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00642.x.

    PMID: 15691354BACKGROUND
  • Araujo MG, da Silva JCC, de Mendonca AF, Lindhe J. Ridge alterations following grafting of fresh extraction sockets in man. A randomized clinical trial. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2015 Apr;26(4):407-412. doi: 10.1111/clr.12366. Epub 2014 Mar 12.

    PMID: 24621203BACKGROUND
  • Artzi Z, Tal H, Dayan D. Porous bovine bone mineral in healing of human extraction sockets. Part 1: histomorphometric evaluations at 9 months. J Periodontol. 2000 Jun;71(6):1015-23. doi: 10.1902/jop.2000.71.6.1015.

    PMID: 10914806BACKGROUND
  • Barone A, Borgia V, Covani U, Ricci M, Piattelli A, Iezzi G. Flap versus flapless procedure for ridge preservation in alveolar extraction sockets: a histological evaluation in a randomized clinical trial. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2015 Jul;26(7):806-13. doi: 10.1111/clr.12358. Epub 2014 Mar 1.

    PMID: 24580835BACKGROUND
  • Bataineh AB, Al-Dakes AM. The influence of length of implant on primary stability: An in vitro study using resonance frequency analysis. J Clin Exp Dent. 2017 Jan 1;9(1):e1-e6. doi: 10.4317/jced.53302. eCollection 2017 Jan.

    PMID: 28149455BACKGROUND
  • Baumer D, Zuhr O, Rebele S, Hurzeler M. Socket Shield Technique for immediate implant placement - clinical, radiographic and volumetric data after 5 years. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2017 Nov;28(11):1450-1458. doi: 10.1111/clr.13012. Epub 2017 Mar 23.

    PMID: 28333394BACKGROUND
  • Becker W, Sennerby L, Bedrossian E, Becker BE, Lucchini JP. Implant stability measurements for implants placed at the time of extraction: a cohort, prospective clinical trial. J Periodontol. 2005 Mar;76(3):391-7. doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.3.391.

    PMID: 15857073BACKGROUND
  • Bornstein MM, Hart CN, Halbritter SA, Morton D, Buser D. Early loading of nonsubmerged titanium implants with a chemically modified sand-blasted and acid-etched surface: 6-month results of a prospective case series study in the posterior mandible focusing on peri-implant crestal bone changes and implant stability quotient (ISQ) values. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2009 Dec;11(4):338-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2009.00148.x. Epub 2009 Apr 23.

    PMID: 19438966BACKGROUND
  • Bornstein MM, Valderrama P, Jones AA, Wilson TG, Seibl R, Cochran DL. Bone apposition around two different sandblasted and acid-etched titanium implant surfaces: a histomorphometric study in canine mandibles. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2008 Mar;19(3):233-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01473.x. Epub 2008 Jan 3.

    PMID: 18177427BACKGROUND
  • Bouwman WF, Bravenboer N, Frenken JWFH, Ten Bruggenkate CM, Schulten EAJM. The use of a biphasic calcium phosphate in a maxillary sinus floor elevation procedure: a clinical, radiological, histological, and histomorphometric evaluation with 9- and 12-month healing times. Int J Implant Dent. 2017 Dec;3(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s40729-017-0099-x. Epub 2017 Jul 25.

    PMID: 28741276BACKGROUND
  • Buser D, Broggini N, Wieland M, Schenk RK, Denzer AJ, Cochran DL, Hoffmann B, Lussi A, Steinemann SG. Enhanced bone apposition to a chemically modified SLA titanium surface. J Dent Res. 2004 Jul;83(7):529-33. doi: 10.1177/154405910408300704.

    PMID: 15218041BACKGROUND
  • Santamaria-Arrieta G, Brizuela-Velasco A, Fernandez-Gonzalez FJ, Chavarri-Prado D, Chento-Valiente Y, Solaberrieta E, Dieguez-Pereira M, Vega JA, Yurrebaso-Asua J. Biomechanical evaluation of oversized drilling technique on primary implant stability measured by insertion torque and resonance frequency analysis. J Clin Exp Dent. 2016 Jul 1;8(3):e307-11. doi: 10.4317/jced.52873. eCollection 2016 Jul.

    PMID: 27398182BACKGROUND
  • Valdec S, Pasic P, Soltermann A, Thoma D, Stadlinger B, Rucker M. Alveolar ridge preservation with autologous particulated dentin-a case series. Int J Implant Dent. 2017 Dec;3(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s40729-017-0071-9. Epub 2017 Mar 30.

    PMID: 28361377BACKGROUND
  • Morjaria KR, Wilson R, Palmer RM. Bone healing after tooth extraction with or without an intervention: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2014 Feb;16(1):1-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2012.00450.x. Epub 2012 Mar 8.

    PMID: 22405099BACKGROUND
  • Qabbani AA, Razak NHA, Kawas SA, Sheikh Abdul Hamid S, Wahbi S, Samsudin AR. The Efficacy of Immediate Implant Placement in Extraction Sockets for Alveolar Bone Preservation: A Clinical Evaluation Using Three-Dimensional Cone Beam Computerized Tomography and Resonance Frequency Analysis Value. J Craniofac Surg. 2017 Jun;28(4):e318-e325. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000003569.

    PMID: 28230596BACKGROUND
  • Park SH, Park KS, Cho SA. Comparison of removal torques of SLActive(R) implant and blasted, laser-treated titanium implant in rabbit tibia bone healed with concentrated growth factor application. J Adv Prosthodont. 2016 Apr;8(2):110-5. doi: 10.4047/jap.2016.8.2.110. Epub 2016 Apr 21.

    PMID: 27141254BACKGROUND
  • Mello CC, Lemos CAA, Verri FR, Dos Santos DM, Goiato MC, Pellizzer EP. Immediate implant placement into fresh extraction sockets versus delayed implants into healed sockets: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017 Sep;46(9):1162-1177. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2017.03.016. Epub 2017 May 3.

    PMID: 28478869BACKGROUND

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Model Details: Group RET: Closure of the alveolus by first intention through palatal flap sliding according to the technique of Khoury et al. (2000). SBC Group: Fill bone alveolus with Bone Ceramic® graft (Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland) and cover it with palatal flap according to the technique of Khoury et al. (2000). PRO Group: Alveolus sealing by a temporary ovoid pony of acrylic resin
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 27, 2019

First Posted

June 4, 2019

Study Start

August 1, 2018

Primary Completion

June 25, 2020

Study Completion

August 30, 2020

Last Updated

June 4, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

will be necessary the contact with the researcher

Shared Documents
SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
to be defined
Access Criteria
to be defined

Locations