Recombinant Influenza Vaccination in U.S. Nursing Homes
Comparative Effectiveness of Recombinant Versus Standard Dose Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in U.S. Nursing Homes
1 other identifier
interventional
1,989
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Based on recent evidence on the mutation of the A/H3N2 strain in egg-grown vaccine, the investigators will study the quadrivalent recombinant influenza vaccine (RIV4, Flublok) compared to the standard dose quadrivalent vaccine (IV4) in a cohort of long-stay NH residents with a primary endpoint of all-cause hospitalization.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Jul 2019
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 20, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 28, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 20, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2023
CompletedMarch 15, 2023
March 1, 2023
4 years
May 20, 2019
March 14, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Differences in all-cause hospitalization rates during the 2019-20 and 2020-21 influenza seasons
To determine the differences in all-cause hospitalization rates during the 2019-20 and 2020-21 influenza seasons experienced by all long-stay nursing home residents 18 years of age and older in facilities randomized to offer either quadrivalent recombinant influenza vaccine (RIV4) or standard dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine (IV4).
Up to 8 months each influenza season
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Differences in each pneumonia and influenza-related hospitalization rates
Up to 8 months each influenza season
Differences in pneumonia-related hospitalization rates
Up to 8 months each influenza season
Differences in major adverse cardiovascular event-related (MACE) hospitalization rates
Up to 8 months each influenza season
Differences in cardiorespiratory-related hospitalization rates
Up to 8 months each influenza season
Differences in ICU stay
Up to 8 months each influenza season
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
RIV4
EXPERIMENTALNursing homes randomized to receive quadrivalent recombinant influenza vaccine (Flublok) for the residents and staff
IV4
ACTIVE COMPARATORNursing homes randomized to receive standard dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine for the residents and staff
Interventions
Nursing home residents and staff 18 years and older are allocated to receive quadrivalent recombinant influenza vaccine.
Nursing home residents and staff 18 years and older are allocated to receive standard dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Medicare-certified NHs with at least 50 long-stay residents ≥ 18 years of age
- Facilities with at least 80% of their long-stay population ≥ 65 years of age or at least 70 long stay residents ≥ 65 years of age that make up ≥ 45% of their total number of beds
You may not qualify if:
- Hospital-based facilities
- Facilities where Fluzone High-Dose or Fluad was used in the previous influenza season (2018-19 or 2019-20), or who's leadership plans to use one of these vaccines in the 2019- 2020 or 2020-21 season
- Facilities not submitting MDS data
- Facilities not in one of the 50 U.S. states
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Insight Therapeutics, LLClead
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Companycollaborator
- Brown Universitycollaborator
- Case Western Reserve Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Insight Therapeutics, LLC
Norfolk, Virginia, 23510, United States
Related Publications (1)
McConeghy KW, Davidson HE, Canaday DH, Han L, Hayes K, Baier RR, Abul Y, Saade E, Mor V, Gravenstein S. Recombinant vs Egg-Based Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccination for Nursing Home Residents: A Cluster Randomized Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2025 Jan 2;8(1):e2452677. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.52677.
PMID: 39745702DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
H. Edward Davidson, PharmD, MPH
Insight Therapeutics, LLC
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stefan Gravenstein, MD, MPH
Insight Therapeutics, LLC
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 20, 2019
First Posted
May 28, 2019
Study Start
July 20, 2019
Primary Completion
August 1, 2023
Study Completion
December 1, 2023
Last Updated
March 15, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share