Pulpectomy of Primary Molars With Rotary Instrumentation Versus Manual Instrumentation
Postoperative Pain Following Pulpectomy of Primary Molars With Rotary Instrumentation Versus Manual Instrumentation: A Randomized Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
42
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
One of the major concerns in pediatric dentistry is premature loss of necrotic primary teeth which may cause a deleterious effect on the growth of the facial skeletal complex. In order to sustain the primary tooth as a natural space maintainer, pulpectomy is considered the treatment of choice. The essential part of endodontic treatment is to shape and clean the root canal effectively from infected tissue with microbial reduction, whilst maintaining the original configuration without creating any procedural errors . Even though, manual instrumentation as used for that purpose in deciduous teeth, presents some limitation concerning root canal cleaning, anatomical fidelity and chair-side time. To achieve successful pulpectomy technique for the primary dentition in a fast and simple procedure, with short chair time as well as effective debridement of the root canals, rotary instrumentation is one of the methods recommended over the manual.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2019
Typical duration for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 16, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 28, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2022
CompletedJuly 19, 2019
May 1, 2019
2 years
May 16, 2019
July 17, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Postoperative pain: modified wong-baker pain rating scale
pain will be assessed using modified wong-baker pain rating scale (0-3),(zero)-no pain; ( one)-slight pain; (two)-moderate pain; and (three)-severe pain.
12 hours
postoperative pain: modified wong-baker pain rating scale
pain will be assessed using modified wong-baker pain rating scale (0-3),(zero)-no pain; ( one)-slight pain; (two)-moderate pain; and (three)-severe pain.
24 hours
postoperative pain: modified wong-baker pain rating scale
pain will be assessed using modified wong-baker pain rating scale (0-3),(zero)-no pain; ( one)-slight pain; (two)-moderate pain; and (three)-severe pain.
48 hours
Postoperative pain: modified wong-baker pain rating scale
pain will be assessed using modified wong-baker pain rating scale (0-3),(zero)-no pain; ( one)-slight pain; (two)-moderate pain; and (three)-severe pain.
72 hours
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Tenderness to percussion
Up to 1 year
Fistula
Up to 1 year
Instrumentation time
15 Minutes
Furcation or periapical radiolucency
6 month
Furcation or periapical radiolucency
12 month
Study Arms (2)
rotary instrumentation
EXPERIMENTALendodontic treatment will be performed with the use of pedo rotary files that will be activated by engine
hand istrumentation
ACTIVE COMPARATORendodontic treatment will be performed with the use of conventional hand files
Interventions
using pedo rotary files in cleaning and shaping the root canals of infected primary molars
using conventional hand files in cleaning and shaping the root canals of infected primary molars
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Primary posterior teeth requiring pulpectomy.
- Cooperative patient in age range from 4 to 6 years
- Absence of internal or external pathologic root resorption.
- Presence of adequate coronal tooth structure.
- Two-thirds of each root remaining.
- Parent or guardian agree for participant in the study
You may not qualify if:
- Excessive mobility.
- Children lacking cooperative ability.
- Children with underlying systemic disease.
- Children with special health care needs.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Related Publications (3)
Panchal V, Jeevanandan G, Subramanian E. Comparison of instrumentation time and obturation quality between hand K-file, H-files, and rotary Kedo-S in root canal treatment of primary teeth: A randomized controlled trial. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2019 Jan-Mar;37(1):75-79. doi: 10.4103/JISPPD.JISPPD_72_18.
PMID: 30804311BACKGROUNDMakarem A, Ravandeh N, Ebrahimi M. Radiographic assessment and chair time of rotary instruments in the pulpectomy of primary second molar teeth: a randomized controlled clinical trial. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2014 Spring;8(2):84-9. doi: 10.5681/joddd.2014.015. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
PMID: 25093051BACKGROUNDPanchal V, Jeevanandan G, Subramanian EMG. Comparison of post-operative pain after root canal instrumentation with hand K-files, H-files and rotary Kedo-S files in primary teeth: a randomised clinical trial. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2019 Oct;20(5):467-472. doi: 10.1007/s40368-019-00429-5. Epub 2019 Mar 12.
PMID: 30864090BACKGROUND
Related Links
- Pinheiro, S., Santos, N. \& Imparato, J. (2012) Analysis of the instrumentation time and cleaning between manual and rotary techniques in deciduous molars. Rsbo, 9 (3), pp.238-244.
- Ochoa-Romero, T., Veronica Mendez-Gonzalez, H.F.-R. \& Pozos-Guillen, A.J. (2011) Comparison Between Rotary and Manual Techniques on Duration of Instrumentation and Obturation Times in Primary Teeth.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Fatma Abdelgawad, PhD
Lecturer of Pediatric Dentistry
- STUDY CHAIR
Kamal El Motayam, PhD
Professor of Pediatric Dentistry
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- phD student
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 16, 2019
First Posted
May 28, 2019
Study Start
December 1, 2019
Primary Completion
December 1, 2021
Study Completion
February 1, 2022
Last Updated
July 19, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- study will be available within 2 year.
- Access Criteria
- Not yet
after thesis defense. the study will be published internationally to be available for everyone