Early Activation of Artificial Urinary Sphincter
WV_AUS
1 other identifier
observational
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Urinary incontinence or loss of bladder control is a troublesome issue for all affected patients. The causes of urinary incontinence and its treatment options vary widely. A commonly encountered reason for urinary incontinence in men is related to treatment for prostate cancer. These treatment options can range from surgical removal of the prostate, external beam radiation therapy, and/or brachytherapy, the insertion of radioactive implants directly into the tissue. Mild cases of incontinence are responsive to more conservative measures, but moderate to severe cases often require placement of an artificial urinary sphincter. Typically, these devices are left deactivated for a period of 4- 6 weeks following implantation to allow swelling to subside before use. The investigators hypothesize that the device could be activated within an earlier timeframe without increasing the risk of complications. No studies to date have evaluated this; therefore the investigators plan to conduct a prospective study in which the investigators will activate the device 3 weeks after placement and monitor for complications.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Aug 2019
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 17, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 24, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 30, 2023
CompletedAugust 9, 2019
August 1, 2019
2.7 years
May 17, 2019
August 7, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Incontinence Questionnaire Short form IIQ-7
patients with earlier AUS activation will have percentage of interference changed scores on the Urinary incontinence survey beginning at 6 week mark and increasing there after until 1 year. Survey includes 7 questions with results values ranging from '0' for no interference up to '3' for greatly interfering in the patient's activities, relationships, and feelings. Higher percentage scores indicate more interference in these activities.
pre-procedure, 3 week, 6 week, 3 month, 6 month, 1 year
Improved quality of life scores (SF8 4 Week version)
patients with earlier AUS activation will have changed SF8 scores beginning at 6 week mark and increasing there after due to early activation. Higher scores indicate better self reported quality of life.
pre-procedure, 3 week, 6 week, 3 month, 6 month, and 1 year
Eligibility Criteria
All male patients with moderate to severe urinary incontinence who have been treated for prostate cancer (radical prostatectomy, External Beam Radiation therapy or brachytherapy, or Incontinence related to trans urethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or simple prostatectomy undergoing artificial urinary sphincter placement at Charleston Area Medical Center by Dr. Joshua Lohri, D.O.
You may qualify if:
- All patients undergoing artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) placement by single surgeon, Joshua Lohri, DO.
You may not qualify if:
- Any patient who has previously undergone artificial urinary sphincter placement and presents for revision or additional cuff placement.
- Any patient who is undergoing combined artificial urinary sphincter and inflatable penile prosthesis placement.
- Any patient who is a poor candidate for early activation due to poor condition at presentation or signs of infection.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Charleston Area Medical Center
Charleston, West Virginia, 25301, United States
Related Publications (9)
Wolin KY, Luly J, Sutcliffe S, Andriole GL, Kibel AS. Risk of urinary incontinence following prostatectomy: the role of physical activity and obesity. J Urol. 2010 Feb;183(2):629-33. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2009.09.082. Epub 2009 Dec 16.
PMID: 20018324BACKGROUNDViers BR, Linder BJ, Rivera ME, Rangel LJ, Ziegelmann MJ, Elliott DS. Long-Term Quality of Life and Functional Outcomes among Primary and Secondary Artificial Urinary Sphincter Implantations in Men with Stress Urinary Incontinence. J Urol. 2016 Sep;196(3):838-43. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.03.076. Epub 2016 Mar 17.
PMID: 26997310BACKGROUNDParrillo, Lisa.;Wein, Alan. Post Prostatecomy Incontinence. Prostate Cancer (Second Edition), 2016
BACKGROUNDLinder BJ, Piotrowski JT, Ziegelmann MJ, Rivera ME, Rangel LJ, Elliott DS. Perioperative Complications following Artificial Urinary Sphincter Placement. J Urol. 2015 Sep;194(3):716-20. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.02.2945. Epub 2015 Mar 14.
PMID: 25776908BACKGROUNDJames MH, McCammon KA. Artificial urinary sphincter for post-prostatectomy incontinence: a review. Int J Urol. 2014 Jun;21(6):536-43. doi: 10.1111/iju.12392. Epub 2014 Feb 16.
PMID: 24528387BACKGROUNDLai HH, Hsu EI, Teh BS, Butler EB, Boone TB. 13 years of experience with artificial urinary sphincter implantation at Baylor College of Medicine. J Urol. 2007 Mar;177(3):1021-5. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2006.10.062.
PMID: 17296403BACKGROUNDJohn Ware, Jr, Ph.D., Mark Kosinski, M.A., James E. Dewey, Ph.D., Barbara Gandek, M.S. How to score & interpret single item health status measures. Manual for users of SF8, Lincdn, RI. Quality Metric Incorporated, 2001. 1998-2001.
BACKGROUNDRoberts B, Browne J, Ocaka KF, Oyok T, Sondorp E. The reliability and validity of the SF-8 with a conflict-affected population in northern Uganda. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2008 Dec 2;6:108. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-6-108.
PMID: 19055716BACKGROUNDMoore KN, Jensen L. Testing of the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7) with men after radical prostatectomy. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2000 Nov;27(6):304-12. doi: 10.1067/mjw.2000.110623.
PMID: 11096410BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
joshua lohri, DO
CAMC Health System
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 17, 2019
First Posted
May 24, 2019
Study Start
August 1, 2019
Primary Completion
April 30, 2022
Study Completion
April 30, 2023
Last Updated
August 9, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-08