Effectiveness of Autologous Adipose-derived Stem Cells in the Treatment of Knee Cartilage Injury
Efficacy and Safety Research of Autologous Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Gel in the Treatment of Cartilage Damage in the Knee
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Autologous Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Gel combine with High tibial osteotomy therapy in the treatment of cartilage damage in the knee. Investigator believe that this method will enable patients to recover better knee function and more repair of knee cartilage.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1 knee-osteoarthritis
Started Oct 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_1 knee-osteoarthritis
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 14, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 20, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2022
CompletedSeptember 16, 2020
September 1, 2020
4 years
May 14, 2019
September 15, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (25)
Hospital for special surgery knee score postoperative 1 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score is a knee function scoring system with a full score of 100. 0 means the loss of knee function, 100 means the best knee function, and the greater the value, the better knee function.
postoperative 1 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score postoperative 3 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score is a knee function scoring system with a full score of 100. 0 means the loss of knee function, 100 means the best knee function, and the greater the value, the better knee function.
postoperative 3 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score postoperative 6 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score is a knee function scoring system with a full score of 100. 0 means the loss of knee function, 100 means the best knee function, and the greater the value, the better knee function.
postoperative 6 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score postoperative 12 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score is a knee function scoring system with a full score of 100. 0 means the loss of knee function, 100 means the best knee function, and the greater the value, the better knee function.
postoperative 12 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score postoperative 24 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score is a knee function scoring system with a full score of 100. 0 means the loss of knee function, 100 means the best knee function, and the greater the value, the better knee function.
postoperative 24 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score postoperative 36 month
Hospital for special surgery knee score is a knee function scoring system with a full score of 100. 0 means the loss of knee function, 100 means the best knee function, and the greater the value, the better knee function.
postoperative 36 month
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative Day 1
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative Day 1
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative Day 2
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative Day 2
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative Day 3
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative Day 3
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative Day 7
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative Day 7
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative 1 month
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative 1 month
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative 3 month
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative 3 month
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative 6 month
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative 6 month
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative 12 month
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative 12 month
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative Day One
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative Day One
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative 24 month
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative 24month
Visual Analogue Scale Postoperative 36 month
Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. One end of the line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; and the middle part indicates varying degrees of pain. The patient selects a point from the horizontal line and the length from 0 to this point is the Visual Analogue Scale score.
Postoperative 36 month
Evaluation of cartilage repair under MRI postoperative 12 month
Recht criterion was used for grading articular cartilage injury of knee joint, including 0-IV grade, in which: 0 grade, normal articular cartilage, no obvious abnormal signal was found; 1 grade, the layered structure of cartilage disappeared, and there were focal low signal areas, but the surface was smooth; 2 grade, the surface of cartilage was irregular, the depth of cartilage injury was less than 50% cartilage thickness; 3 grade, the surface of cartilage was heavy. The degree of injury is irregular, the depth of injury is more than 50% of the thickness of cartilage or through the whole layer, but the surface of cartilage is not completely exfoliated; Grade IV, full-thickness cartilage defect, articular cartilage injury deep to the cortex, subchondral bone exposed.
Postoperative 12 month
Evaluation of cartilage repair under MRI postoperative 24 month
Recht criterion was used for grading articular cartilage injury of knee joint, including 0-IV grade, in which: 0 grade, normal articular cartilage, no obvious abnormal signal was found; 1 grade, the layered structure of cartilage disappeared, and there were focal low signal areas, but the surface was smooth; 2 grade, the surface of cartilage was irregular, the depth of cartilage injury was less than 50% cartilage thickness; 3 grade, the surface of cartilage was heavy. The degree of injury is irregular, the depth of injury is more than 50% of the thickness of cartilage or through the whole layer, but the surface of cartilage is not completely exfoliated; Grade IV, full-thickness cartilage defect, articular cartilage injury deep to the cortex, subchondral bone exposed.
Postoperative 24 month
Evaluation of cartilage repair under MRI postoperative 36 month
Recht criterion was used for grading articular cartilage injury of knee joint, including 0-IV grade, in which: 0 grade, normal articular cartilage, no obvious abnormal signal was found; 1 grade, the layered structure of cartilage disappeared, and there were focal low signal areas, but the surface was smooth; 2 grade, the surface of cartilage was irregular, the depth of cartilage injury was less than 50% cartilage thickness; 3 grade, the surface of cartilage was heavy. The degree of injury is irregular, the depth of injury is more than 50% of the thickness of cartilage or through the whole layer, but the surface of cartilage is not completely exfoliated; Grade IV, full-thickness cartilage defect, articular cartilage injury deep to the cortex, subchondral bone exposed.
Postoperative 36 month
Degree of meniscus injury under MRI postoperative 12 month
Stoller's criteria were used in the classification of meniscal injuries, including 0-3 grades, in which: 0 grade, the shape of meniscus was regular, complete and even low signal; 1 grade, focal ellipse or circular high signal appeared in the meniscus, which did not extend to the articular surface and margin of the meniscus; 2 grade, the meniscus showed horizontal linear high signal extending to the articular margin of the meniscus. But it did not exceed the articular surface; in grade III, the shape of meniscus was irregular and incomplete. Irregular or linear high signal appeared in the meniscus and extended to the articular surface of meniscus. The grade I and II symptoms of meniscus injury were mild, suggesting meniscus degeneration, and grade III suggesting meniscus tear.
postoperative 12 month
Degree of meniscus injury under MRI postoperative 24 month
Stoller's criteria were used in the classification of meniscal injuries, including 0-3 grades, in which: 0 grade, the shape of meniscus was regular, complete and even low signal; 1 grade, focal ellipse or circular high signal appeared in the meniscus, which did not extend to the articular surface and margin of the meniscus; 2 grade, the meniscus showed horizontal linear high signal extending to the articular margin of the meniscus. But it did not exceed the articular surface; in grade III, the shape of meniscus was irregular and incomplete. Irregular or linear high signal appeared in the meniscus and extended to the articular surface of meniscus. The grade I and II symptoms of meniscus injury were mild, suggesting meniscus degeneration, and grade III suggesting meniscus tear.
postoperative 24 month
Degree of meniscus injury under MRI postoperative 36 month
Stoller's criteria were used in the classification of meniscal injuries, including 0-3 grades, in which: 0 grade, the shape of meniscus was regular, complete and even low signal; 1 grade, focal ellipse or circular high signal appeared in the meniscus, which did not extend to the articular surface and margin of the meniscus; 2 grade, the meniscus showed horizontal linear high signal extending to the articular margin of the meniscus. But it did not exceed the articular surface; in grade III, the shape of meniscus was irregular and incomplete. Irregular or linear high signal appeared in the meniscus and extended to the articular surface of meniscus. The grade I and II symptoms of meniscus injury were mild, suggesting meniscus degeneration, and grade III suggesting meniscus tear.
postoperative 36 month
Evaluation of cartilage repair under arthroscope postoperative 12 month
The arthroscopic classification of knee joint cartilage injury refers to the classification criteria formulated by the International Association of Cartilage Repair, which includes 0-IV grades, of which: 0 grade is normal articular cartilage; 1 grade is the surface injury of cartilage with soft edema on the surface, with only small cracks and intact structure; 2 grade is partial cartilage injury, which extends downward from the surface, but the depth of injury is less than 50% cartilage thickness. Grade III, deep articular injury, injury depth \> 50% cartilage thickness or through the whole layer; Grade IV, deep articular cartilage injury to the bone cortex, full-thickness cartilage defect, subchondral bone exposure.
postoperative 12 month
Degree of meniscus injury under arthroscope postoperative 12 month
The degree of meniscus injury under arthroscopy was classified into three grades, including normal, degenerative and tear.
postoperative 12 month
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Squatting to Standing Time postoperative 1 month
postoperative 1 month
Squatting to Standing Time postoperative 3 month
postoperative 3 month
Squatting to Standing Time postoperative 6 month
postoperative 6 month
Squatting to Standing Time postoperative 12 month
postoperative 12 month
Squatting to Standing Time postoperative 24 month
postoperative 24 month
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Autologous Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Gel
EXPERIMENTALThe experimental group received intra-articular injection of Autologous Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Gel one month after operation.
sodium hyaluronate
PLACEBO COMPARATORThe control group received intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate one month after operation.
Interventions
The experimental group received intra-articular injection of Autologous Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Gel one month after operation.
The control group received intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate one month after operation.
In the experimental group, abdominal fat was extracted before operation to prepare Autologous Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Gel.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18-65 years, male and female, patient can tolerate surgery;
- Clinical diagnosis of degenerative arthritis by Radiographic Criteria;
- Obviously extra-articular malformation;
- Good contralateral interventricular cartilage;
- Course of disease ≥ six months;
- There was no obvious abnormality in tumor marker detection,or patient was evaluated has not at the risk of cancer;
- Subjects who understand and sign the consent form for this study.
You may not qualify if:
- Acute joint injury;
- Patients with severe primary diseases, such as cardiovascular,cerebrovascular, liver, kidney and hematopoietic system, and psychosis;
- Cancer patients;
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding,or allergic constitution patient;
- Positive serology for HIV-1 or HIV-2, Hepatitis B (HBsAg, Anti-Hepatitis C virus -Ab), Hepatitis C (Anti-hepatitis C virus -Ab) and syphilis;
- Receive other open surgery related to knee operation within 6 months;
- Participation in another clinical trial;
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Qilu hospital of Shandong University
Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China
Related Publications (4)
Yu D, Xu J, Liu F, Wang X, Mao Y, Zhu Z. Subchondral bone changes and the impacts on joint pain and articular cartilage degeneration in osteoarthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2016 Sep-Oct;34(5):929-934. Epub 2016 Aug 31.
PMID: 27606839BACKGROUNDWilusz RE, Sanchez-Adams J, Guilak F. The structure and function of the pericellular matrix of articular cartilage. Matrix Biol. 2014 Oct;39:25-32. doi: 10.1016/j.matbio.2014.08.009. Epub 2014 Aug 27.
PMID: 25172825BACKGROUNDBaer PC, Geiger H. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cells: tissue localization, characterization, and heterogeneity. Stem Cells Int. 2012;2012:812693. doi: 10.1155/2012/812693. Epub 2012 Apr 12.
PMID: 22577397BACKGROUNDChareancholvanich K, Pornrattanamaneewong C, Narkbunnam R. Increased cartilage volume after injection of hyaluronic acid in osteoarthritis knee patients who underwent high tibial osteotomy. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2014 Jun;22(6):1415-23. doi: 10.1007/s00167-013-2735-1. Epub 2013 Oct 27.
PMID: 24162762BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Peilai Liu, MD
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 14, 2019
First Posted
May 20, 2019
Study Start
October 1, 2018
Primary Completion
October 1, 2022
Study Completion
December 1, 2022
Last Updated
September 16, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
The acquisition of individual participant data needs the consent of Peilai Liu, the person in charge.