Study Stopped
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Individualizing Antidepressant Treatment Using Pharmacogenomics and EHR-driven Clinical Decision Support
MyGenes
The myGenes Study:Individualizing Antidepressant Treatment Using Pharmacogenomics and EHR-driven Clinical Decision Support
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to understand the effectiveness of pharmacogenomic testing in using antidepressants and to understand how EHR - driven clinical decision support system can be used to deliver PGx test results by healhcare providers.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Mar 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 3, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 16, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 28, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedNovember 8, 2021
October 1, 2021
12 months
May 3, 2019
October 29, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Response, as defined by > 50% reduction in Hamilton Depressing Rating Scale ( HAM-D)
The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale is used for rating the severity of depressive symptoms. Scores range from 0 to 50, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression. The scoring system is as follows- 0-7 = Normal 8-13 = Mild Depression 14-18 = Moderate Depression 19-23 = Severe Depression \> 23 = Very severe Depression.
24 weeks
Remission, as defined by < 8 on Hamilton Depressing Rating Scale ( HAM-D).
The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale is used for rating the severity of depressive symptoms. Scores range from 0 to 50, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression. The scoring system is as follows- 0-7 = Normal 8-13 = Mild Depression 14-18 = Moderate Depression 19-23 = Severe Depression \> 23 = Very severe Depression.
24 weeks
Conformance between antidepressant medication prescription changes and recommendations from the pharmacogenomics testing
Conformance is defined as the number of prescriptions that are in agreement with clinical decision support recommendations based on pharmacogenomics test results.
24 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Self-reported side effects
24 weeks
Provider Attitude
24 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Intervention group
EXPERIMENTALIntervention group will have the PGx test results available via Epic, three days after the biospecimen is received.
Control group
EXPERIMENTALThe control group will be considered in TAU(treatment as usual) group but will have the PGx test results available after 24 weeks. Note: Patient in both the groups will be followed for 24 weeks and will take questionnaires every other week.
Interventions
The current test includes the analysis of fifteen pharmacodynamic genes and nine pharmacokinetic genes that have been shown in numerous clinical studies to have implications for response to treatments used for depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), autism, schizophrenia, chronic pain and substance abuse. The genes assessed by the assay target major hepatic enzymes and key neurotransmitter pathways including serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine and glutamate.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients who quality the criteria below:
- Patients with nonpsychotic MDD
- Patients who would like to either start a new antidepressant or change their existing antidepressant treatment
- Patients for whom antidepressant treatment is deemed appropriate by the treating clinician
- \>18 years of age
- Willingness to provide signed informed consent to participate in the study
- Will be following up or continuously visiting their physician
- Providers:
- Outpatient practice providers
- Providers who are familiar with Epic
You may not qualify if:
- Patients:
- Patients with medical contraindications that preclude antidepressant treatment
- Patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or who have Bipolar I disorder
- Patients currently on antipsychotic medications (e.g., typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs) and mood stabilizing agents (e.g., lithium, carbamazepine, valproate, lamotrigine, gabapentin, or other anticonvulsants)
- Patients who are pregnant or have severe cognitive impairment
- Patients requiring urgent care or inpatient hospitalization at the time of consent
- Providers:
- Unable or unwilling to commit time to introduce myGenes study to patients
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Weill Cornell Medicine
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Related Publications (5)
Al-Harbi KS. Treatment-resistant depression: therapeutic trends, challenges, and future directions. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2012;6:369-88. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S29716. Epub 2012 May 1.
PMID: 22654508BACKGROUNDMurray CJ, Atkinson C, Bhalla K, Birbeck G, Burstein R, Chou D, Dellavalle R, Danaei G, Ezzati M, Fahimi A, Flaxman D, Foreman, Gabriel S, Gakidou E, Kassebaum N, Khatibzadeh S, Lim S, Lipshultz SE, London S, Lopez, MacIntyre MF, Mokdad AH, Moran A, Moran AE, Mozaffarian D, Murphy T, Naghavi M, Pope C, Roberts T, Salomon J, Schwebel DC, Shahraz S, Sleet DA, Murray, Abraham J, Ali MK, Atkinson C, Bartels DH, Bhalla K, Birbeck G, Burstein R, Chen H, Criqui MH, Dahodwala, Jarlais, Ding EL, Dorsey ER, Ebel BE, Ezzati M, Fahami, Flaxman S, Flaxman AD, Gonzalez-Medina D, Grant B, Hagan H, Hoffman H, Kassebaum N, Khatibzadeh S, Leasher JL, Lin J, Lipshultz SE, Lozano R, Lu Y, Mallinger L, McDermott MM, Micha R, Miller TR, Mokdad AA, Mokdad AH, Mozaffarian D, Naghavi M, Narayan KM, Omer SB, Pelizzari PM, Phillips D, Ranganathan D, Rivara FP, Roberts T, Sampson U, Sanman E, Sapkota A, Schwebel DC, Sharaz S, Shivakoti R, Singh GM, Singh D, Tavakkoli M, Towbin JA, Wilkinson JD, Zabetian A, Murray, Abraham J, Ali MK, Alvardo M, Atkinson C, Baddour LM, Benjamin EJ, Bhalla K, Birbeck G, Bolliger I, Burstein R, Carnahan E, Chou D, Chugh SS, Cohen A, Colson KE, Cooper LT, Couser W, Criqui MH, Dabhadkar KC, Dellavalle RP, Jarlais, Dicker D, Dorsey ER, Duber H, Ebel BE, Engell RE, Ezzati M, Felson DT, Finucane MM, Flaxman S, Flaxman AD, Fleming T, Foreman, Forouzanfar MH, Freedman G, Freeman MK, Gakidou E, Gillum RF, Gonzalez-Medina D, Gosselin R, Gutierrez HR, Hagan H, Havmoeller R, Hoffman H, Jacobsen KH, James SL, Jasrasaria R, Jayarman S, Johns N, Kassebaum N, Khatibzadeh S, Lan Q, Leasher JL, Lim S, Lipshultz SE, London S, Lopez, Lozano R, Lu Y, Mallinger L, Meltzer M, Mensah GA, Michaud C, Miller TR, Mock C, Moffitt TE, Mokdad AA, Mokdad AH, Moran A, Naghavi M, Narayan KM, Nelson RG, Olives C, Omer SB, Ortblad K, Ostro B, Pelizzari PM, Phillips D, Raju M, Razavi H, Ritz B, Roberts T, Sacco RL, Salomon J, Sampson U, Schwebel DC, Shahraz S, Shibuya K, Silberberg D, Singh JA, Steenland K, Taylor JA, Thurston GD, Vavilala MS, Vos T, Wagner GR, Weinstock MA, Weisskopf MG, Wulf S, Murray; U.S. Burden of Disease Collaborators. The state of US health, 1990-2010: burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors. JAMA. 2013 Aug 14;310(6):591-608. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.13805.
PMID: 23842577BACKGROUNDPerez V, Salavert A, Espadaler J, Tuson M, Saiz-Ruiz J, Saez-Navarro C, Bobes J, Baca-Garcia E, Vieta E, Olivares JM, Rodriguez-Jimenez R, Villagran JM, Gascon J, Canete-Crespillo J, Sole M, Saiz PA, Ibanez A, de Diego-Adelino J; AB-GEN Collaborative Group; Menchon JM. Efficacy of prospective pharmacogenetic testing in the treatment of major depressive disorder: results of a randomized, double-blind clinical trial. BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Jul 14;17(1):250. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1412-1.
PMID: 28705252BACKGROUNDHan C, Wang SM, Bahk WM, Lee SJ, Patkar AA, Masand PS, Mandelli L, Pae CU, Serretti A. A Pharmacogenomic-based Antidepressant Treatment for Patients with Major Depressive Disorder: Results from an 8-week, Randomized, Single-blinded Clinical Trial. Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2018 Nov 30;16(4):469-480. doi: 10.9758/cpn.2018.16.4.469.
PMID: 30466219BACKGROUNDAltar CA, Carhart J, Allen JD, Hall-Flavin D, Winner J, Dechairo B. Clinical Utility of Combinatorial Pharmacogenomics-Guided Antidepressant Therapy: Evidence from Three Clinical Studies. Mol Neuropsychiatry. 2015 Oct;1(3):145-55. doi: 10.1159/000430915. Epub 2015 Jul 31.
PMID: 27606312BACKGROUND
Related Links
- Murray CJ, Lopez AD, Organization WH. The global burden of disease: a comprehensive assessment of mortality and disability from diseases, injuries, and risk factors in 1990 and projected to 2020: summary. 1996.
- Najafzadeh, Mehdi, Jorge A. Garces, and Alejandra Maciel. 2017. "Economic Evaluation of Implementing a Novel Pharmacogenomic Test (IDgenetix®) to Guide Treatment of Patients with Depression and/or Anxiety."
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jyotishman Pathak, PhD
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 3, 2019
First Posted
May 16, 2019
Study Start
March 1, 2022
Primary Completion
February 28, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
November 8, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share