NCT03952299

Brief Summary

Bladder pain and urgency are common after bladder surgery. The objective is to determine if transdermal administration is superior to oral administration in alleviating pain and urgency.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
8mo left

Started Sep 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress88%
Sep 2021Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 29, 2019

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 16, 2019

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2021

Completed
5.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

January 29, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5.3 years

First QC Date

April 29, 2019

Last Update Submit

January 28, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Transdermal Oxybutynin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Urgency Scores

    Mean and peak urgency scores measured using the Pictorial Scale of Bladder Urgency. Children will choose one of four illustrations depicting bladder urgency. These illustrations have been assigned a number 1 through 4. The score of 1 indicates less urgency and a score of 4 indicating greatest urgency.

    Preoperative (one week to two months) to postoperative period (six weeks).

  • Pain Scores

    Mean and peak pain scores assessed using current standard University of California, Davis Medical Center protocols in the preoperative and postoperative period. Depending upon the age of the child and development, the Wong-Baker-Facies scale or numerical scale will be utilized in the hospital, both scored on a scale from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater pain.

    Preoperative (one week to two months) to postoperative period (six weeks).

  • Narcotic Usage

    Narcotic usage will be assessed. Morphine and hydrocodone in mg/kg will be recorded and evaluated over the hospitalization period.

    Postoperative (six weeks)

Study Arms (2)

Oral administration

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Oral oxybutynin (5mg) is administered in the preoperative area prior to surgery. The current regimen is to mix the oxybutynin with the standard preoperative Versed so children do not have to take two dosages. Post-operatively oral oxybutynin (5mg) is administered every 8 hours in the hospital.

Drug: Oral Oxybutynin

Transdermal administration

EXPERIMENTAL

Guardian will be given the transdermal patch (3.9mg oxybutynin) at the preoperative appointment with instructions to apply the day prior to surgery. While in the hospital no oral oxybutynin will be prescribed.

Drug: Oxybutynin Transdermal Patch

Interventions

Transdermal patch of oxybutynin will be used instead of oral oxybutynin.

Also known as: Ditropan XL
Transdermal administration

Oral administration of oxybutynin (5mg) every 8 hours in the hospital.

Also known as: Ditropan XL
Oral administration

Eligibility Criteria

Age4 Years - 8 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients who will undergo bladder surgery that requires an indwelling bladder catheter after surgery.
  • Age Range: Four to 8 years of age are eligible for the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who have had prior bladder surgery.
  • Patients who have neurologic disease that could impair bladder sensation.
  • Patients who are already taking antimuscarinic or antispasmodic medications.
  • Patients with glaucoma, any neurologic disease, dementia, impaired mentation or disorder of the central nervous system.
  • Patients taking any medication that affects the central nervous system such as antidepressant, anxiolytic or antipsychotic medications.
  • Less than four years of age cannot have the transdermal patch due to fixed dose. Over 8 years of age: less than 5% of our patients, who undergo this surgery, are over 8 years of age and is usually a rare adolescent. Data in an older cohort may confuse the results since they respond differently to bladder surgery due to larger incision and longer hospital stay with a catheter.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of California Davis Medical Center (UCDMC)

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (4)

  • Chamie K, Chi A, Hu B, Keegan KA, Kurzrock EA. Contemporary open ureteral reimplantation without morphine: assessment of pain and outcomes. J Urol. 2009 Sep;182(3):1147-51. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2009.05.054. Epub 2009 Jul 22.

  • Kurzrock EA, Chan YY, Durbin-Johnson BP, DeCristoforo L. Pictorial Urgency Scale: A New Tool for Evaluating Bladder Urgency in Children. J Urol. 2019 Mar;201(3):620-625. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2018.09.047.

  • Cartwright PC, Coplen DE, Kogan BA, Volinn W, Finan E, Hoel G. Efficacy and safety of transdermal and oral oxybutynin in children with neurogenic detrusor overactivity. J Urol. 2009 Oct;182(4):1548-54. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2009.06.058. Epub 2009 Aug 15.

  • Gleason JM, Daniels C, Williams K, Varghese A, Koyle MA, Bagli DJ, Pippi Salle JL, Lorenzo AJ. Single center experience with oxybutynin transdermal system (patch) for management of symptoms related to non-neuropathic overactive bladder in children: an attractive, well tolerated alternative form of administration. J Pediatr Urol. 2014 Aug;10(4):753-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2013.12.017. Epub 2014 Jan 17.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic

Interventions

Tolterodine Tartrateoxybutynin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PhenylpropanolaminePropanolaminesAmino AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsPropanolsAminesBenzhydryl CompoundsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsCresolsPhenols

Study Officials

  • Eric A Kurzrock, MD

    UC Davis Health Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Anjali Vij, BS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Group A: Oral Administration Current standard treatment at U.C. Davis Children's Hospital Oral oxybutynin (5mg) is administered in the preoperative area prior to surgery. Our current regimen is to mix the oxybutynin with the standard preoperative Versed so children do not have to take two dosages. Post-operatively oral oxybutynin (5mg) is administered every 8 hours in the hospital. Group B: Transdermal Administration Guardian will be given the transdermal patch (3.9mg oxybutynin) at the preoperative appointment with instructions to apply the day prior to surgery. While in the hospital no oral oxybutynin will be prescribed.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 29, 2019

First Posted

May 16, 2019

Study Start

September 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

January 29, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations