NCT03941795

Brief Summary

This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter Phase II clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of toripalimab injection combined with axitinib in the first-line treatment of patients with advanced mucosal melanoma. The target population is the patients with previously untreated, histopathologically confirmed, unresectable or metastatic mucosal melanoma. At the randomization, patients are randomized 1:1:1 into three groups with approximately 33 subjects in each group to receive toripalimab injection plus axitinib, toripalimab injection monotherapy (subjects who meet the criteria after disease progression may cross over to receive toripalimab plus axitinib), or axitinib monotherapy (subjects who meet the criteria after disease progression may cross over to receive toripalimab plus axitinib); when the patient has disease progression or intolerable toxicity, the treatment is terminated, and the survival follow-up will be initiated.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
99

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2019

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 5, 2019

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 8, 2019

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 11, 2019

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

December 6, 2019

Status Verified

December 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

May 5, 2019

Last Update Submit

December 5, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

PD-1 monoclonal antibodythe First Line TherapyAxitinibMucosal MelanomaToripalimabJS001

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the progression-free survival (PFS)

    Progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 criteria: Time from the date of randomization to the first documented disease progression (per RECIST 1.1 criteria), or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

    36 months

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • INV-ORR

    36 months

  • ORR

    36 months

  • PFS

    36 months

  • DOR

    36 months

  • TTR

    36 months

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

JS001(Toripalimab Injection) Combined With Axitinib

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: JS001 and Axitinib

JS001 alone

EXPERIMENTAL
Biological: JS001(Toripalimab Injection)

Axitinib alone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Axitinib 1 MG [Inlyta]

Interventions

Test Group: Toripalimab (240 mg, IV, Q3W) + axitinib (5 mg/tablet, one tablet, twice a day, orally); axitinib is started on the second day of administration of toripalimab until disease progression or intolerable toxicity, the investigator or subject decides to withdraw, lost to follow-up, initiation of other antineoplastic therapy, or death, with a maximum duration of toripalimab use of no more than 2 years.

JS001 alone

Axitinib (5 mg/tablet) one tablet, twice a day, orally until disease progression or intolerable toxicity, the investigator or subject decides to withdraw, lost to follow-up, initiation of other antineoplastic therapy, or death

Axitinib alone

Control Group: Toripalimab (240 mg, IV, Q3W) is administered on the first day until disease progression or intolerable toxicity, the investigator or subject decides to withdraw, lost to follow-up, initiation of other antineoplastic therapy, or death, with a maximum duration of no more than 2 years

JS001(Toripalimab Injection) Combined With Axitinib

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Men and women, aged 18 to 80 years.
  • Patients with pathohistologically confirmed, unresectable or metastatic mucosal melanoma.
  • No prior treatment with any systemic antineoplastic agents (prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy is allowed, but should be completed at least 3 weeks prior to randomization and all related adverse events have returned to normal or CTC-AE Grade 1).
  • Have a score of 0 or 1 on the ECOG scale.
  • Tumor tissue samples must be available for PD-L1 expression testing.
  • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1, and the lesion has not been irradiated.
  • Organ function must meet the following requirements (within 7 days prior to randomization):
  • Peripheral blood: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 109/L, platelets (PLT) ≥100 × 109/L, hemoglobin (HB) ≥9 g/dL (no blood transfusion or blood components within 14 days before testing); Liver: Serum bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN),, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 x ULN (≤5 x ULN in case of liver metastases); Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN; International normalized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5 x ULN (only for patients not receiving anticoagulant therapy; patients receiving anticoagulant therapy should keep the anticoagulant within the therapeutic requirements); Normal cardiac function, i.e., normal or abnormal electrocardiogram without clinical significance, and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) greater than 50% on cardiac ultrasound.
  • Women of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to treatment; men of reproductive potential or women of childbearing potential must use highly effective contraceptive methods (e.g., oral contraceptives, intrauterine contraceptive devices, abstinence or barrier contraception in combination with spermicides) throughout the trial and continue contraception for 3 months after the end of treatment.
  • Subjects are willing to participate in this study and sign informed consent form, have good compliance and cooperate with the follow-up.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients previously treated with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2 therapy and/or VEGFR TKIs.
  • Patients who have participated in or are participating in clinical trial of other drug/therapy within 4 weeks prior to this study treatment (before randomization).
  • Major surgery, live vaccination, immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior to study start, and radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to study start.
  • History of malignancy other than mucosal melanoma within the past 3 years, with the exception of cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, early stage prostate cancer, and carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Patients who received hematopoietic stimulating factors, such as granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and erythropoietin, within 1 week prior to study start.
  • HIV test positive.
  • Patients with active hepatitis B or C:
  • If HBsAg or HBcAb is positive, additionally test HBV DNA (results above the lower limit of detection at site);
  • If the result of HCV antibody test is positive, additionally test HCV RNA.
  • Known to be allergic to recombinant humanized PD-1 monoclonal antibody drug and its components; known to be allergic to axitinib and any of its excipients.
  • Hypertension that cannot be controlled by medication.
  • Massive pleural effusion or ascites with clinical symptoms requiring symptomatic management.
  • Subjects with active central nervous system (CNS) metastases are excluded. Subjects with metastatic brain lesions are eligible if they have received treatment and have no evidence of disease progression on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at least 8 weeks after completion of treatment and within 28 days before the first dose. Immunosuppressive doses of systemic corticosteroids (\>10 mg/day prednisone equivalent) must not be required at least 2 weeks prior to study drug administration.
  • History of active pulmonary tuberculosis.
  • Have any uncontrollable clinical problems, including but not limited to:
  • +9 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Beijing Cancer Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142, China

RECRUITING

Baishen First Hospital of Jilin University

Shengyang, Liaoning, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Axitinib

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BenzamidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsBenzoatesAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsIndazolesPyrazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Study Officials

  • Jun Guo, MD,PhD

    Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jun Guo, MD,PhD

CONTACT

Xinan Sheng, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of department of renal cancer and melanoma

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 5, 2019

First Posted

May 8, 2019

Study Start

November 11, 2019

Primary Completion

June 1, 2022

Study Completion

December 1, 2022

Last Updated

December 6, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-12

Locations