Study Stopped
Closed prior to completion secondary to surgeon leaving UCLA
Quadratus Lumborum Nerve Blocks for Myomectomies
1 other identifier
interventional
26
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study would like to compare the use of the current standard of care in pain management for patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomies to the addition of a quadratus lumborum nerve block plus the standard of care. Patients will be consented and the nerve blocks will be placed after the patients are placed under general anesthesia. Standard pain management will continue regardless of which arm of the study patients are in and measurements of pain scores, narcotic usage and abdominal numbness will be assessed in the post-operative period.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started May 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 26, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 2, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 6, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 8, 2020
CompletedApril 28, 2021
April 1, 2021
1.1 years
February 26, 2019
April 26, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Morphine equivalents (MOE) consumption
The patient's cumulative intake of morphine over 24 hours.
Up to 24 hours after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Pain Score
Up to 48 hours after surgery
Study Arms (2)
Intervention
ACTIVE COMPARATORStandard of care pain management plus quadratus lumborum nerve block. Ropivicaine 0.25% 60 mL will be injected in the fascial plane between the quadratus lumborum muscle and transverses abdominus muscle.
Control
SHAM COMPARATORStandard of care pain management plus a sham procedure.
Interventions
30 mL of 0.25% ropivacaine will be administered on both the right and left sides with a 20 gauge, 4 inch ultrasound needle using a SonoSite ultrasound machine with a linear transducer probe. The tip of the ultrasound needle will be placed posterior to the quadratus lumborum muscle (QL2) made in the plane between the quadratus lumborum muscle and thoracolumbar fascia.
A sham procedure with a superficial 22 gauge needle stick will be performed without injectate.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1-2,
- Female,
- greater than or equal to 18 years of age,
- undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy surgery
You may not qualify if:
- History of chronic pain requiring preoperative opioids,
- congenital coagulopathy,
- anatomic abnormalities,
- localized soft tissue infection,
- use of anticoagulants,
- unable to comprehend pain scoring system,
- severely obese (BMI \> 35)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
Related Publications (5)
Blanco R, Ansari T, Girgis E. Quadratus lumborum block for postoperative pain after caesarean section: A randomised controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2015 Nov;32(11):812-8. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000299.
PMID: 26225500RESULTKadam VR. Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block as a postoperative analgesic technique for laparotomy. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2013 Oct;29(4):550-2. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.119148.
PMID: 24249997RESULTCarvalho R, Segura E, Loureiro MD, Assuncao JP. [Quadratus lumborum block in chronic pain after abdominal hernia repair: case report]. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2017 Jan-Feb;67(1):107-109. doi: 10.1016/j.bjan.2014.08.001. Epub 2014 Dec 6. Portuguese.
PMID: 25487690RESULTVisoiu M, Yakovleva N. Continuous postoperative analgesia via quadratus lumborum block - an alternative to transversus abdominis plane block. Paediatr Anaesth. 2013 Oct;23(10):959-61. doi: 10.1111/pan.12240. Epub 2013 Aug 9.
PMID: 23927552RESULTChakraborty A, Goswami J, Patro V. Ultrasound-guided continuous quadratus lumborum block for postoperative analgesia in a pediatric patient. A A Case Rep. 2015 Feb 1;4(3):34-6. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000090.
PMID: 25642956RESULT
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 26, 2019
First Posted
May 2, 2019
Study Start
May 1, 2019
Primary Completion
June 6, 2020
Study Completion
June 8, 2020
Last Updated
April 28, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-04