Mecamylamine for Autonomic Dysreflexia Prophylaxis
Pilot Study of Mecamylamine for Autonomic Dysreflexia Prophylaxis
1 other identifier
interventional
5
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a preliminary study of the antihypertensive drug mecamylamine, used in the specific circumstance of hypertension caused by autonomic dysreflexia (AD), a condition that affects people with spinal cord injury (SCI). Initially, mild sensory stimulation of subjects' legs is used to intentionally provoke AD, as reflected by blood pressure elevation during such stimulation. In subsequent testing sessions, mecamylamine is given prior to sensory stimulation, to show the effect of the drug on preventing these AD-related blood pressure elevations.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Jun 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 11, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 16, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 13, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 17, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2020
CompletedOctober 7, 2019
October 1, 2019
9 months
April 11, 2019
October 2, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
change in systolic blood pressure
difference in systolic blood pressure during leg cuff inflation vs during unstimulated baseline
10 minutes (following initiation of sensory stimulation)
change in heart rate
difference in heart rate during leg cuff inflation vs during unstimulated baseline
10 minutes (following initiation of sensory stimulation)
Secondary Outcomes (1)
signs and symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia
10 minutes (following initiation of sensory stimulation)
Study Arms (1)
Mecamylamine Oral Tablet
EXPERIMENTALInitial dose - mecamylamine 2.5 mg tablet po 3 hours prior to provocative testing; subsequent dose escalations as needed, to 5 mg and then 7.5 mg, using the same testing methodology.
Interventions
nicotinic antagonist (ganglionic blocker)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- chronic (\>1 year) SCI at T6 or above, American Spinal Injury Association grade A, B, or C
- negative serum pregnancy test for females
You may not qualify if:
- history of arrhythmia, cardiovascular disease, cerebral aneurysm
- contraindications to use of mecamylamine or midodrine (pregnancy, nursing, glaucoma, kidney disease, pyloric stenosis, arteriosclerosis, or concurrent use of a sulfonamide antibiotic)
- dependence on reflex voiding for bladder management (mecamylamine may cause urinary retention)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Wayne State University
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
Related Publications (4)
Braddom RL, Johnson EW. Mecamylamine in control of hyperreflexia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1969 Aug;50(8):448-53 passim. No abstract available.
PMID: 5806088BACKGROUNDBraddom RL, Rocco JF. Autonomic dysreflexia. A survey of current treatment. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1991 Oct;70(5):234-41.
PMID: 1910647BACKGROUNDEldahan KC, Rabchevsky AG. Autonomic dysreflexia after spinal cord injury: Systemic pathophysiology and methods of management. Auton Neurosci. 2018 Jan;209:59-70. doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2017.05.002. Epub 2017 May 8.
PMID: 28506502BACKGROUNDGroothuis JT, Rongen GA, Deinum J, Pickkers P, Danser AH, Geurts AC, Smits P, Hopman MT. Sympathetic nonadrenergic transmission contributes to autonomic dysreflexia in spinal cord-injured individuals. Hypertension. 2010 Mar;55(3):636-43. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.147330. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
PMID: 20100992BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
EDWARD C NIESHOFF, MD
Wayne State University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 11, 2019
First Posted
April 16, 2019
Study Start
June 13, 2019
Primary Completion
March 17, 2020
Study Completion
December 31, 2020
Last Updated
October 7, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
- Time Frame
- Within 6 months following completion of the study through 5 years after completion.
- Access Criteria
- Data access requests will be reviewed by the Research Director of the sponsoring Wayne State University Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Data will be made available to researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.
De-identified participant data will be made available for all primary and secondary outcomes.