NCT03913988

Brief Summary

In this study, the investigators will compare traditional lucid dream induction techniques, stress reduction strategies, and sleep hygiene across three study groups: (1) lucid dream and stress reduction techniques, and sleep hygiene; (2) lucid dream reduction and sleep hygiene; and (3) sleep hygiene. Participants will be first-year occupational therapy students embarking upon their first full-time 3-month clinical internship. Enrolled participants will be randomized to one of the three groups. The intervention will span 12 weeks and allow for participants to learn about and practice lucid dream induction, stress management, and sleep hygiene in bi-monthly online group sessions and through daily home exercises.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
28

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable anxiety

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2019

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable anxiety

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 11, 2019

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 12, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 21, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 21, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

November 8, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

April 11, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 7, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

DreamingSleepDream

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Perceived Stress Scale

    The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a 10-item, 6-point, self-report Likert scale (0 = no stress, 5 = high stress) that requires 5 minutes to complete. The scale yields a total score ranging from 0 (no stress) to 50 (highest stress) with scores 25+ indicating a possible stress disorder. The PSS measures stress level in the last month and was intended for use by community-dwelling adults.

    Week 12

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Lucidity and Consciousness Dream Scale

    Week 12

Study Arms (3)

LUCID DREAMING, STRESS REDUCTION, SLEEP HYGIENE

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This group will meet for 6 online sessions, every other week, over the 12-week study. Each online session will run for 1 hour. Each of the 6 sessions will consist of the following: * Psychoeducation regarding lucid dreaming, stress reduction, and sleep hygiene * Practice of lucid dreaming induction techniques * Guided visualization * Opportunity for participants to discuss their experience with lucid dreaming induction techniques, adherence to the lucid dreaming home exercise program and tracking log, using their dream diaries, and adherence to the sleep hygiene program and tracking log.

Behavioral: Lucid DreamBehavioral: Stress ReductionBehavioral: Sleep Hygiene Techniques

LUCID DREAMING, SLEEP HYGIENE

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This group will meet for 6 online sessions, every other week, over the 12-week study. Each online session will run for 1 hour. Each of the 6 sessions will consist of the following: * Psychoeducation regarding lucid dreaming and sleep hygiene * Practice of lucid dreaming induction techniques * Guided visualization * Opportunity for participants to discuss their experience with lucid dreaming induction techniques, adherence to the lucid dreaming home exercise program and tracking log, using their dream diaries, and adherence to the sleep hygiene program and tracking log.

Behavioral: Lucid DreamBehavioral: Sleep Hygiene Techniques

SLEEP HYGIENE

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This group will meet for 2 online group sessions and 4 email communications. The 2 online group sessions will each last 1 hour and occur in weeks 1 and 12. The 4 email communications will occur in weeks 3, 5, 7, and 9 and consist of individual communication between each participant and the PI or co-investigator. Each email communication will require 10 minutes of participants' time. The control group will be asked to engage in Sleep Hygiene techniques in which they adhere to a recommended protocol and record their adherence in a Sleep Hygiene Tracking Log, requiring 5 minutes per day. Through the 2 online sessions and the individual email with the investigators, participants will have the opportunity to discuss their experience with adherence to the sleep hygiene program and tracking log. Investigators will help participants trouble shoot problems adhering to the sleep hygiene protocol.

Behavioral: Sleep Hygiene Techniques

Interventions

Lucid DreamBEHAVIORAL

Lucid dream techniques are a set of strategies to induce the ability to obtain conscious awareness during the dream state and include mental suggestions before sleep.

LUCID DREAMING, SLEEP HYGIENELUCID DREAMING, STRESS REDUCTION, SLEEP HYGIENE

Stress reduction techniques are a set of strategies designed to reduce anxiety and include meditation and guided imagery.

LUCID DREAMING, STRESS REDUCTION, SLEEP HYGIENE

Sleep hygiene is a set of techniques intended to enhance sleep quality and quantity and include maintaining consistent sleep-wake times and avoiding stimulating activities before bed.

LUCID DREAMING, SLEEP HYGIENELUCID DREAMING, STRESS REDUCTION, SLEEP HYGIENESLEEP HYGIENE

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Current occupational therapy student attending Columbia University and participating in clinical internship

You may not qualify if:

  • none

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Columbia University

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders

Interventions

Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MindfulnessCognitive Behavioral TherapyBehavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Sharon Gutman, PhD, OTR, FAOTA

    Columbia University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
No masking
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Three group, randomized, controlled design
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2019

First Posted

April 12, 2019

Study Start

June 1, 2019

Primary Completion

September 21, 2019

Study Completion

September 21, 2019

Last Updated

November 8, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations