NCT03900611

Brief Summary

Migraine is a common and disabling disease that affects more than 10% of the population worldwide. The prevalence of migraine in Taiwan is around 9.1%. The migraineurs missed 2 workdays due to migraine per year, that is 3.7 million estimated missed workdays in total and an estimated cost of 4.6 billion New Taiwan dollars. In addition, some migraineurs have poor response to the medications or suffer from adverse effects, and may further develop medication-overuse headache. Therefore, in recent years, efforts have been made to develop non-medication treatments, and the number of studies using neuromodulation as an intervention has increased dramatically. Among them, peripheral electrical stimulation has long been a routine treatment for pain in the clinic, and research has also shown its good evidence. In addition, recent studies have shown that peripheral electrical stimulation can also alter the cortical activities. Compared with the proximal brain stimulation, the remote electrical stimulation is safer, more convenient, less expensive and suitable for home use. To date, only one research had focused on the immediate anesthetic effect of remote electrical stimulation whereas the research for migraine prevention is still absent. Therefore, we expect to utilize a more remote electrical stimulation than trigeminal nerve electrical stimulation, which is the commonly used research method nowadays, as an interventional model. In three years, we will recruit 80 migraineurs along with 40 healthy controls and investigate the effects of 8-week home-based remote electrical stimulation on the prevention of migraine and the mechanisms using brain imaging, electrophysiological and biochemical examinations. We also aim to identify the predictors of the responders to remote electrical stimulation. If the effects of remote electrical stimulation are confirmed, as a non-drug neuromodulation management with features of non-invasive, low adverse effects and high accessibility, it will greatly lower the cost of social health care and better improve the quality of life and clinical status of the migraineurs.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 2, 2019

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 3, 2019

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2021

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

January 29, 2021

Status Verified

January 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

April 2, 2019

Last Update Submit

January 26, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • change in migraine or headache days of a month in average

    change in migraine or headache days of a month in average

    2 months

  • responder rate

    responder rate (50% pain reduction from baseline)

    2 months

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • change in moderate to severe headache days of a month in average

    2 months

  • acute headache medication use

    2 months

  • Beck Depression Inventory

    2 months

  • modified Migraine Disability Scale

    2 months

  • Patient/Clinical Global Impression of Change

    2 months

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Active stimulation

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: peripheral electrical stimulation

Sham stimulation

SHAM COMPARATOR
Device: peripheral electrical stimulation

healthy control

NO INTERVENTION

Interventions

The subjects will undergo 8-week home-based peripheral electrical simulation on the median nerve. The peripheral electrical simulation will be performed once a day for 30 minutes. The stimulation will be active or sham depend on the group assignment.

Active stimulationSham stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Migraine:
  • Diagnosed as migraine by International Classification of Headache Disorder (ICHD-III) criteria
  • onset before 50 years old
  • yrs.
  • or more migraine days per month in average
  • Healthy control:
  • devoid of any systemic or neurological diseases

You may not qualify if:

  • history of major systemic illness, including uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, chronic renal insufficiency, autoimmune diseases or malignancies
  • history of neurological disorders which might affect sensation such as previous stroke or peripheral neuropathy
  • pregnancy or lactation
  • epilepsy
  • moderate depressed (BDI\>20)
  • using prophylactics for migraine
  • other remote electrical stimulation contraindications, such as open wound, sensory impairment, metal implant
  • other transcranial magnetic stimulation contraindications, such as, high intracranial pressure, cochlear implant, cranial metal implant
  • other magnetic resonance imaging contraindications, such as, pacemaker, stent, metal implant, claustrophobia

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 2, 2019

First Posted

April 3, 2019

Study Start

February 1, 2021

Primary Completion

June 30, 2022

Study Completion

December 31, 2022

Last Updated

January 29, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-01