NCT03899636

Brief Summary

Subjects will be offered the opportunity to participate in a randomized, controlled, 2-arm, unblinded multicenter trial (RCT). There will be 2 study arms: the control arm receiving chemotherapy with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen alone; and the irreversible electroporation (IRE) arm, receiving chemotherapy with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen followed by IRE with the NanoKnife System using either an open or a percutaneous approach. All subjects will be treated with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen for at least 3 months; randomization to either control or IRE arm will take place at the time of completion of the 3 month modified FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy regimen. Randomization will be conducted centrally. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio and must be found to have no evidence of disease progression after completion of the 3 month modified FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy regimen in order to participate in the RCT. All radiologic assessments will be performed as consistent with the imaging protocol. All post induction and post IRE treatments are left to the discretion of the treating physician. The minimum period of follow-up will be for 24 months or until death.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
528

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2021

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 29, 2019

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 2, 2019

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 23, 2021

Completed
4.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 12, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

March 29, 2019

Last Update Submit

February 11, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Pancreas CancerPancreatic AdenocarcinomaPancreatic Ductal AdenocarcinomaAdvanced Pancreatic CancerCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalLocally Advanced Pancreatic CancerCancer of PancreasPancreatic TumorPancreatic CarcinomaUnresectable Pancreatic CancerLAPC

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Survival

    Time (in months) from randomization to the date of death for any reason

    Time (in months) from randomization to the date of death for any reason, assessed through at least 24 months.

Study Arms (2)

IRE

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Modified FOLFIRINOX RegimenDevice: NanoKnife System

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Modified FOLFIRINOX Regimen

Interventions

Chemotherapy regimen of leucovorin, fluorouracil, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin

ControlIRE

IRE using NanoKnife System

IRE

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
  • Subject is 18 years of age and older.
  • Subject has a diagnosis of unresectable Stage 3 pancreatic adenocarcinoma cancer cytologically or pathologically confirmed per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging criteria.
  • Subject has a tumor evaluated as Stage 3 according to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines, based on radiographic imaging or exploratory surgery.
  • Maximum axial and anterior to posterior tumor dimension of ≤3.5cm, after receiving three months of treatment with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen.
  • Subject has received 3 months of treatment with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen.
  • Subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Subject has an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification of physical health status of 1 or 2.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects who are or may be pregnant as determined by a positive pregnancy test or breastfeeding or male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not willing to employ highly effective birth control from screening to 6 months after the last dose of chemotherapy.
  • Subjects who are unable to tolerate general anesthetic with full skeletal muscle blockade.
  • Subjects who are actively bleeding, anticoagulated, coagulopathy, or have any of the following hematology results: hemoglobin less than 10 g/dL without the support of growth factors or transfusions absolute neutrophil count less than 1500 cells/mL; or platelet count less than 100,000.
  • Subjects with the presence of implanted cardiac pacemakers, defibrillators, electronic devices or implanted devices with metal parts in the thoracic cavity at the time of IRE.
  • Subjects with history of epilepsy or other neurological disease.
  • Subjects with renal, cardiac, liver, or hematological abnormalities of concern to the investigator.
  • Subjects with Stage 3, 4, or 5 chronic kidney disease.
  • Subjects receiving IRE for margin accentuation.
  • Subjects who at 3 months after FOLFIRINOX treatment have evidence of disease progression.
  • Participation in another interventional trial for pancreatic cancer.
  • Subjects who did not meet study defined criteria for adequacy of induction treatment at the end of the 3 months.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Miami Cancer Institute

Miami, Florida, 33176, United States

Location

University of South Florida/Tampa

Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States

Location

Northwest Community Healthcare

Arlington Heights, Illinois, 60005, United States

Location

Norton Healthcare

Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States

Location

St. Luke's Cancer Center

Easton, Pennsylvania, 18045, United States

Location

University of Texas-Southwestern

Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Narayanan G, Bilimoria MM, Hosein PJ, Su Z, Mortimer KM, Martin RCG 2nd. Multicenter randomized controlled trial and registry study to assess the safety and efficacy of the NanoKnife(R) system for the ablation of stage 3 pancreatic adenocarcinoma: overview of study protocols. BMC Cancer. 2021 Jul 7;21(1):785. doi: 10.1186/s12885-021-08474-4.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pancreatic NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesPancreatic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesCarcinoma, DuctalAdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms, Ductal, Lobular, and Medullary

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 29, 2019

First Posted

April 2, 2019

Study Start

February 23, 2021

Primary Completion

April 1, 2025

Study Completion

April 1, 2025

Last Updated

February 12, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Locations