A Pivotal Study of Safety and Effectiveness of NanoKnife IRE for Stage 3 Pancreatic Cancer
DIRECT
A Randomized, Multicenter, Controlled, Unblinded Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of the NanoKnife® System for the Ablation of Unresectable Stage 3 Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
1 other identifier
interventional
528
1 country
6
Brief Summary
Subjects will be offered the opportunity to participate in a randomized, controlled, 2-arm, unblinded multicenter trial (RCT). There will be 2 study arms: the control arm receiving chemotherapy with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen alone; and the irreversible electroporation (IRE) arm, receiving chemotherapy with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen followed by IRE with the NanoKnife System using either an open or a percutaneous approach. All subjects will be treated with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen for at least 3 months; randomization to either control or IRE arm will take place at the time of completion of the 3 month modified FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy regimen. Randomization will be conducted centrally. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio and must be found to have no evidence of disease progression after completion of the 3 month modified FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy regimen in order to participate in the RCT. All radiologic assessments will be performed as consistent with the imaging protocol. All post induction and post IRE treatments are left to the discretion of the treating physician. The minimum period of follow-up will be for 24 months or until death.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Feb 2021
Typical duration for phase_3
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 29, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 2, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 23, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2025
CompletedFebruary 12, 2025
February 1, 2025
4.1 years
March 29, 2019
February 11, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Survival
Time (in months) from randomization to the date of death for any reason
Time (in months) from randomization to the date of death for any reason, assessed through at least 24 months.
Study Arms (2)
IRE
EXPERIMENTALControl
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Chemotherapy regimen of leucovorin, fluorouracil, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
- Subject is 18 years of age and older.
- Subject has a diagnosis of unresectable Stage 3 pancreatic adenocarcinoma cancer cytologically or pathologically confirmed per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging criteria.
- Subject has a tumor evaluated as Stage 3 according to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines, based on radiographic imaging or exploratory surgery.
- Maximum axial and anterior to posterior tumor dimension of ≤3.5cm, after receiving three months of treatment with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen.
- Subject has received 3 months of treatment with the modified FOLFIRINOX regimen.
- Subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Subject has an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification of physical health status of 1 or 2.
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects who are or may be pregnant as determined by a positive pregnancy test or breastfeeding or male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not willing to employ highly effective birth control from screening to 6 months after the last dose of chemotherapy.
- Subjects who are unable to tolerate general anesthetic with full skeletal muscle blockade.
- Subjects who are actively bleeding, anticoagulated, coagulopathy, or have any of the following hematology results: hemoglobin less than 10 g/dL without the support of growth factors or transfusions absolute neutrophil count less than 1500 cells/mL; or platelet count less than 100,000.
- Subjects with the presence of implanted cardiac pacemakers, defibrillators, electronic devices or implanted devices with metal parts in the thoracic cavity at the time of IRE.
- Subjects with history of epilepsy or other neurological disease.
- Subjects with renal, cardiac, liver, or hematological abnormalities of concern to the investigator.
- Subjects with Stage 3, 4, or 5 chronic kidney disease.
- Subjects receiving IRE for margin accentuation.
- Subjects who at 3 months after FOLFIRINOX treatment have evidence of disease progression.
- Participation in another interventional trial for pancreatic cancer.
- Subjects who did not meet study defined criteria for adequacy of induction treatment at the end of the 3 months.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (6)
Miami Cancer Institute
Miami, Florida, 33176, United States
University of South Florida/Tampa
Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States
Northwest Community Healthcare
Arlington Heights, Illinois, 60005, United States
Norton Healthcare
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States
St. Luke's Cancer Center
Easton, Pennsylvania, 18045, United States
University of Texas-Southwestern
Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States
Related Publications (1)
Narayanan G, Bilimoria MM, Hosein PJ, Su Z, Mortimer KM, Martin RCG 2nd. Multicenter randomized controlled trial and registry study to assess the safety and efficacy of the NanoKnife(R) system for the ablation of stage 3 pancreatic adenocarcinoma: overview of study protocols. BMC Cancer. 2021 Jul 7;21(1):785. doi: 10.1186/s12885-021-08474-4.
PMID: 34233640DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 29, 2019
First Posted
April 2, 2019
Study Start
February 23, 2021
Primary Completion
April 1, 2025
Study Completion
April 1, 2025
Last Updated
February 12, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02