NCT03884816

Brief Summary

The BRAHMS study is a prospective observational cohort study aiming to investigate how often people that are at risk to get infected with HIV contract HIV and how long people stay in the study. The University Hospital Essen is interested in finding out how often participants contact other sexually transmitted infections (STI) and hepatitis as well as in the development of HIV vaccines to test in the future. The University Hospital Essen will therefore also ask participants to fill out a questionnaire asking their general willingness to participate in such a trial (i.e., where the vaccine might be targeted to an HIV subtype not as common in Europe) to understand whether such testing would be possible in the future in Germany.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,017

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2018

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

10 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2018

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 19, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2019

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 22, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 22, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

November 29, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

March 19, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 28, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

HIVPre-exposure prophylaxisSexually Transmitted Diseases

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Incidence of HIV in a cohort of MSM/TGW/TGM/Intersex at risk for HIV infection

    Descriptive statistics will be generated to summarize incidence (as measured as new HIV infections occurring during the study period) HIV infections. The power calculation targets a 3% incidence rate per year. An overall estimate of HIV incidence and 95% confidence intervals (CI) will be estimated assuming a Poisson distribution.

    Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  • Retention rate of MSM/TGW/TGM/Intersex at risk for HIV infection in a cohort study

    The primary assessment of retention will be conducted assuming a binomial distribution and individuals will be considered retained at 12 months if they complete the final study visit. Retention will also be estimated with a 95% CI for each study visit. Factors associated with overall retention will be assessed in a logistic regression model.

    Through study completion, an average of 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Prevalence of HIV infection among screened participants

    At screening (until last participant in), an average of 1 year

  • Relationship between certain behavior and risk of HIV infection

    Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  • Willingness of MSM/TGW/TGM/Intersex at risk for HIV infection to participate in a future HIV vaccine trial

    At visit 1 and 5 (visit 1 is day 0, visit 5 is day 364)

  • Prevalence of STIs in MSM/TGW/TGM/Intersex at risk for HIV infection

    At screening (until last participant in), an average of 1 year

  • Incidence of STIs in MSM/TGW/TGM/Intersex at risk for HIV infection

    Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Interventions

Determine the incidence of HIV and the retention rate of MSM/TGW/TGM/Intersex at risk for HIV infection

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexmale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsMen who have sex with Men (MSM) Transgender Women (TGW) Transgender Men (TGM) Intersex
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The study population will consist of 1,000 HIV uninfected MSM/TGW/TGM/Intersex ages 18-55 years at risk for HIV infection at all study sites. Incidence rate will be evaluated across all sites as a primary objective. Each participant will be followed for a total of 12 months with assessment of HIV and STI status and risk behavior conducted at screening, three months (V2), six months (V3), nine months (V4), and twelve months (V5). It is anticipated that total accrual will take approximately 12 months.

You may qualify if:

  • HIV-uninfected
  • years of age
  • Male sex - (at birth, chosen or intersexual)
  • Able and willing to give informed consent
  • Able to read and write in German or English language
  • Willing to provide identification card
  • Willing to be followed for 12 months in the study and undergo study procedures including testing for HIV and receipt of HIV test results
  • Willing to provide contact information for themselves and, if available, one personal contact who would know their whereabouts during the study period
  • Willing to provide information regarding risk behaviors
  • Demonstrates any one of the following risk factors:
  • reports condomless anal intercourse with at least two unique male partners in the past 24 weeks (partners must be either HIV-infected or of unknown HIV status) or
  • documented history (lab work, physician's note etc.) of syphilis in the past 24 weeks or
  • documented history of rectal gonorrhea or chlamydia in the past 24 weeks or
  • documented history of rectal mycoplasma genitalium in the past 24 weeks or
  • documented history of acute Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in the past 24 weeks

You may not qualify if:

  • Any significant condition (including medical, psychologic/psychiatric and social) which, in the judgment of the study investigator, might interfere with the conduct of the study or be detrimental to the participant.
  • Participation in a previous HIV vaccine study, unless documented placebo recipient.
  • Concurrent participation in investigational agents for treatment or prevention of HIV-1 infection (e.g. Discover Study)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (10)

Praxis Dr. Cordes

Berlin, 10243, Germany

Location

Zentrum für Infektiologie Berlin Prenzlauer Berg (ZIBP)

Berlin, 10439, Germany

Location

Praxis Jessen

Berlin, 10777, Germany

Location

WIR "Walk In Ruhr"

Bochum, 44787, Germany

Location

Praxis Hohenstaufenring

Cologne, 50674, Germany

Location

Universitätsklinikum

Cologne, 50937, Germany

Location

HPSTD clinic

Essen, 45147, Germany

Location

Infektiologikum

Frankfurt am Main, 60596, Germany

Location

ifi-Institut für interdisziplinäre Medizin

Hamburg, 20099, Germany

Location

Interdisziplinäres HIV-Zentrum am Klinikum rechts der Isar (IZAR)

München, 81675, Germany

Location

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

urine, blood (serum, plasma), swabs (oral, rectal)

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV InfectionsSexual BehaviorRisk Reduction BehaviorSexually Transmitted Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesBehaviorDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Hendrik Streeck, Prof. Dr.

    Institute for HIV Research

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof. Dr. med. Hendrik Streeck

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 19, 2019

First Posted

March 21, 2019

Study Start

June 1, 2018

Primary Completion

March 22, 2021

Study Completion

March 22, 2021

Last Updated

November 29, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The study collaborators recognize the importance of disseminating scientific and medical study data as soon as the study data sets are complete and analyzed; therefore, the study leadership would encourage their presentation, discussion and publication at seminars or conferences (national, regional and international) and in reputable scientific journals in open access. All publications resulting from this study will be cleared through the collaborating partners to the study. Anonymous data can be obtained upon request to the PI of the study. Confidentiality of participants will be maintained by the fact that no individual results will be reported or published, only group/aggregate results. Data collected during the trials that underlie the results presented in scientific publications will be shared. Distribution of study data must be always approved by the scientific steering committee of the study and final approval needs to be obtained by the PI.

Time Frame
After publication. No end date
Access Criteria
Researchers who would like to access the data after completion of trial should provide a written request to studien@hiv-forschung.de

Locations