Single Patient Room Versus Open Bay in NICU
Neurodevelopmental Outcomes at Three Years of Age in Very Preterm Infants (< 31 Weeks Gestational Age) or Very Low Birth Weight (< 1500 Grams) Randomized to Single Patient Rooms Compared to Open Bay Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
1 other identifier
interventional
160
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The NICU at the IWK Health Center in Halifax, Nova Scotia is embarking on a redevelopment project that will see its current open bay design converted to a single room care environment. There will be a period during the redevelopment when new single room care unit will coexist with one open bay unit. This provides a unique opportunity to explore the effect of the two different environmental designs on both short and long-term outcomes. Preterm infants (under 31 weeks gestational age) and very low birth weight infants (under 1500 grams) will be randomized to either the open bay unit or the single patient room unit, at 36 months corrected age neurodevelopmental outcomes will be assessed.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Apr 2018
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 11, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 31, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 8, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2023
CompletedMarch 8, 2019
March 1, 2019
1.4 years
October 31, 2018
March 6, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants with neurodevelopmental impairment or death
adverse neurodevelopmental outcome including any of the following: 1. Cerebral palsy, 2. Bayley-III scores (cognitive or language \<85), 3. Blindness (vision \<20/200 in the best eye) 4. Deafness (bilateral) requiring hearing aids for correction; or 5. Death prior to 36 months corrected gestational age.
From randomization to age 36 months corrected age
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Number of Participants with cerebral palsy
From randomization to age 36 months corrected age
Number of participants who died
From randomization to age 36 months corrected age
Number of Participants with low cognitive scores (<85) of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (version III)
From randomization to age 36 months corrected age
Number of Participants with low language scores (<85) of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (version III)
From randomization to age 36 months corrected age
Number of Participants with low motor scores (<85) of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (version III)
From randomization to age 36 months corrected age
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Single Patient Room
EXPERIMENTALPatients randomized to this arm will be admitted to a NICU single patient room.
Open Bay
PLACEBO COMPARATORPatients randomized to this arm will be admitted to the open bay NICU Unit.
Interventions
The eligible infants will be randomized at birth/admission to either the single patient room (experimental) or the open bay unit (Comparator)
The eligible infants will be randomized at birth/admission to either the single patient room (experimental) or the open bay unit (Comparator)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All very preterm infants born less than 31 weeks gestational age or birth weight less than or equal to 1500 grams
- age less than 14 days
- Multiples will be randomized to the same arm.
You may not qualify if:
- Babies with major anomalies
- Babies admitted for palliative care only
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- IWK Health Centrelead
- Dalhousie Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada
Related Publications (12)
Domanico R, Davis DK, Coleman F, Davis BO. Documenting the NICU design dilemma: comparative patient progress in open-ward and single family room units. J Perinatol. 2011 Apr;31(4):281-8. doi: 10.1038/jp.2010.120. Epub 2010 Nov 11.
PMID: 21072040BACKGROUNDErdeve O, Arsan S, Canpolat FE, Ertem IO, Karagol BS, Atasay B, Yurdakok M, Tekinalp G, Turmen T. Does individual room implemented family-centered care contribute to mother-infant interaction in preterm deliveries necessitating neonatal intensive care unit hospitalization? Am J Perinatol. 2009 Feb;26(2):159-64. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1095186. Epub 2008 Nov 19.
PMID: 19021100BACKGROUNDLester BM, Hawes K, Abar B, Sullivan M, Miller R, Bigsby R, Laptook A, Salisbury A, Taub M, Lagasse LL, Padbury JF. Single-family room care and neurobehavioral and medical outcomes in preterm infants. Pediatrics. 2014 Oct;134(4):754-60. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-4252. Epub 2014 Sep 22.
PMID: 25246623BACKGROUNDLester BM, Salisbury AL, Hawes K, Dansereau LM, Bigsby R, Laptook A, Taub M, Lagasse LL, Vohr BR, Padbury JF. 18-Month Follow-Up of Infants Cared for in a Single-Family Room Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. J Pediatr. 2016 Oct;177:84-89. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.06.069. Epub 2016 Jul 26.
PMID: 27470693BACKGROUNDOrtenstrand A, Westrup B, Brostrom EB, Sarman I, Akerstrom S, Brune T, Lindberg L, Waldenstrom U. The Stockholm Neonatal Family Centered Care Study: effects on length of stay and infant morbidity. Pediatrics. 2010 Feb;125(2):e278-85. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-1511. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
PMID: 20100748BACKGROUNDPalisano R, Rosenbaum P, Walter S, Russell D, Wood E, Galuppi B. Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1997 Apr;39(4):214-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07414.x.
PMID: 9183258BACKGROUNDPineda RG, Neil J, Dierker D, Smyser CD, Wallendorf M, Kidokoro H, Reynolds LC, Walker S, Rogers C, Mathur AM, Van Essen DC, Inder T. Alterations in brain structure and neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm infants hospitalized in different neonatal intensive care unit environments. J Pediatr. 2014 Jan;164(1):52-60.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.08.047. Epub 2013 Oct 17.
PMID: 24139564BACKGROUNDWood-Kaczmar A, Deas E, Wood NW, Abramov AY. The role of the mitochondrial NCX in the mechanism of neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2013;961:241-9. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-4756-6_20.
PMID: 23224884BACKGROUNDVohr B, McGowan E, McKinley L, Tucker R, Keszler L, Alksninis B. Differential Effects of the Single-Family Room Neonatal Intensive Care Unit on 18- to 24-Month Bayley Scores of Preterm Infants. J Pediatr. 2017 Jun;185:42-48.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.01.056. Epub 2017 Feb 24.
PMID: 28238479BACKGROUNDWhite RD, Smith JA, Shepley MM; Committee to Establish Recommended Standards for Newborn ICU Design. Recommended standards for newborn ICU design, eighth edition. J Perinatol. 2013 Apr;33 Suppl 1:S2-16. doi: 10.1038/jp.2013.10.
PMID: 23536026BACKGROUNDBayley, N. (2006). Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development: Technical manual (3rd ed.). San Antonio, TX: Harcourt Assessment, Inc.
BACKGROUNDStevens, D. C., Munson, D. P., & Khan, M. A. (2016). The single-family room neonatal intensive care environment. NeoReviews, 17(12)(17(12)), e687-e696.
BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael Vincer
Dalhousie University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Michael Vincer, Staff Neonatologist, Medical Director Perinatal Follow Up Program
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 31, 2018
First Posted
March 8, 2019
Study Start
April 11, 2018
Primary Completion
August 31, 2019
Study Completion
March 31, 2023
Last Updated
March 8, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share