Pilot Trial of Transnasal Nicotine in Parkinson Disease
Uncontrolled Pilot Trial of Transnasal Nicotine in Parkinson Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
6
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The widely observed inverse relationship between smoking and Parkinson's Disease (PD) and the results of numerous preclinical studies indicating neuroprotective effects of nicotine, suggest a possible novel intervention in PD. In our opinion, an optimal nicotinic therapy in PD would consist of pulsatile nicotine delivery (e.g. via nasal spray) similar to pulsatile nicotine obtained via smoking. The investigators believe that pulsatile stimulation of the central nicotinic receptors (achievable via nasal spray) would affect the dynamic of the nicotinic receptors much more desirably and similar to smoking compared to continuous nicotine administration via patch, which might result in continuous nicotinic receptor desensitization. Thus, this pilot trial seeks to evaluate the efficacy of nicotine nasal spray (Nicotrol NS®) in symptomatology of PD. For this purpose, a total of 6 non-smoking patients at intermediate disease stages (2-3 of Hoehn and Yahr scale) and receiving conventional therapy for PD will be recruited at the "Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía, (Manuel Velasco Suárez)" in Mexico City. Nicotrol NS® in incremental dosing (up to 10 mg/day) regimens will be added to the current medications to each patient during the first week. This will be maintained for up to 1 month. Motor and non-motor aspects of PD will be evaluated. The investigators expect significant improvement of motor and non-motor symptoms in all patients receiving Nicotrol NS® during therapy and a reversal during withdrawal.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2 parkinson-disease
Started Mar 2019
Shorter than P25 for phase_2 parkinson-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 26, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 4, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 6, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 2, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 2, 2019
CompletedNovember 6, 2019
November 1, 2019
8 months
February 26, 2019
November 4, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from in motor dysfunction as assessed by MDS-UPDRS (Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson Disease subscale 3, range 0 best -56 worse ).
Change from baseline in motor dysfunction as assessed by MDS-UPDRS (Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson Disease subscale 3, range 0 best -56 worse ).
1 month
Study Arms (1)
Nicotine Nasal Spray 10 MG/ML
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive incremental doses of Nicotine Nasal Spray 10 MG/ML (0.5 MG/SPRAY) starting with 3 bilateral puffs per day (3 mg total) for 3 days, followed by 5 bilateral puffs per day (5 mg) for 3 days, followed by 8 bilateral puffs per day (8 mg) for 4 days, followed by 10 bilateral puffs per day (10 mg) for 10 days.
Interventions
Patients will receive incremental doses of Nicotine Nasal Spray 10 MG/ML (0.5 MG/SPRAY) starting with 3 bilateral puffs per day (3 mg total) for 3 days, followed by 5 bilateral puffs per day (5 mg) for 3 days, followed by 8 bilateral puffs per day (8 mg) for 4 days, followed by 10 bilateral puffs per day (10 mg) for 10 days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects over 60 years of age with a clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
- Stages of the disease 2-3 of Hoehn and Yahr
- Not exposed to tobacco during any stage of their life
- No history of lung diseases
- No laboratory abnormalities
- No history of adverse reactions to nicotine
- Able to use nicotine nasal spray
- Residents of Mexico City able to attend for evaluations
- Under current treatment with levodopa at a stable dose
- Not currently receiving a monoamine oxidase inhibitor treatment
You may not qualify if:
- Unable to complete follow-up protocol
- Drug adverse reaction
- Death
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía MVS
Mexico City, 14269, Mexico
Related Publications (5)
Quik M. Smoking, nicotine and Parkinson's disease. Trends Neurosci. 2004 Sep;27(9):561-8. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2004.06.008.
PMID: 15331239RESULTTizabi Y, Getachew B. Nicotinic Receptor Intervention in Parkinson's Disease: Future Directions. Clin Pharmacol Transl Med. 2017;1(1):14-19. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
PMID: 29863173RESULTTizabi Y, Getachew B, Rezvani AH, Hauser SR, Overstreet DH. Antidepressant-like effects of nicotine and reduced nicotinic receptor binding in the Fawn-Hooded rat, an animal model of co-morbid depression and alcoholism. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2009 Apr 30;33(3):398-402. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2008.09.010. Epub 2008 Sep 19.
PMID: 18835320RESULTVillafane G, Cesaro P, Rialland A, Baloul S, Azimi S, Bourdet C, Le Houezec J, Macquin-Mavier I, Maison P. Chronic high dose transdermal nicotine in Parkinson's disease: an open trial. Eur J Neurol. 2007 Dec;14(12):1313-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.01949.x. Epub 2007 Oct 17.
PMID: 17941858RESULTVillafane G, Thiriez C, Audureau E, Straczek C, Kerschen P, Cormier-Dequaire F, Van Der Gucht A, Gurruchaga JM, Quere-Carne M, Evangelista E, Paul M, Defer G, Damier P, Remy P, Itti E, Fenelon G. High-dose transdermal nicotine in Parkinson's disease patients: a randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint evaluation phase 2 study. Eur J Neurol. 2018 Jan;25(1):120-127. doi: 10.1111/ene.13474. Epub 2017 Oct 23.
PMID: 28960663RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mayela Rodríguez Violante, MSc.
El Instituto Nacional de Neurologia Manuel Velasco Suarez
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Attending Neurologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 26, 2019
First Posted
March 6, 2019
Study Start
March 4, 2019
Primary Completion
November 2, 2019
Study Completion
November 2, 2019
Last Updated
November 6, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-11