A Phase 3 Efficacy Study of Pilocarpine HCl Ophthalmic Solution (AGN-190584) in Participants With Presbyopia
GEMINI 2
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Double-Masked, Randomized, Vehicle-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of AGN-190584 in Participants With Presbyopia
1 other identifier
interventional
427
1 country
35
Brief Summary
This clinical study will evaluate pilocarpine hydrogen chloride (HCl) ophthalmic solution (AGN-190584) in an expanded participant population to establish efficacy, safety, and tolerability versus the vehicle-control when administered, over a 30-day study intervention period, once daily bilaterally in participants with presbyopia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Mar 2019
35 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 26, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 28, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 10, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 10, 2020
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
December 29, 2021
CompletedDecember 29, 2021
November 1, 2021
1.5 years
February 26, 2019
November 27, 2021
November 27, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of Participants Gaining 3 Lines or More in Mesopic, High-contrast, Binocular DCNVA, Without Losing More Than 5 Letters of Mesopic, High-Contrast, Binocular CDVA With the Same Refractive Correction at Day 30, Hour 3
Visual acuity for near (40 centimeter (cm)) and distance (4 meter (m)) targets were measured in mesopic conditions using an eye chart. High contrast corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) was assessed binocularly (in each eye) using the provided visual acuity charts for distance vision in a room with mesopic lighting conditions measured at the target. Forced choice letter by-letter scoring was used for each test and the total number of correct letters or the highest value (number) of the grid identified (as applicable) were recorded. Mesopic condition was defined as low lighting 3.2 to 3.5 candelas per square meter (cd/m\^2) measured at the target. DCNVA= distance-corrected near visual acuity.
Baseline (Day 1) to Day 30 (Hour 3)
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Percentage of Participants Gaining 3 Lines or More in Mesopic, High-contrast, Binocular DCNVA at Day 30, Hour 6
Baseline (Day 1) to Day 30 (Hour 6)
Percentage of Participants Gaining 3 Lines or More in Mesopic, High-contrast, Binocular, DCNVA at Day 30, Hour 8
Baseline (Day 1) to Day 30 (Hour 8)
Change From Baseline in Mesopic, High-contrast, Binocular DCNVA Letters at Day 30, Hour 0.5
Baseline (Day 1) to Day 30 (Hour 0.5)
Percentage of Participants Achieving 20/40 or Better in Photopic, High-contrast, Binocular DCNVA at Day 30, Hour 1
Day 30 (Hour 1)
Mean Change From Baseline in Mesopic Near Vision Presbyopia Task-based Questionnaire (NVPTQ) Performance Score at Day 30, Hour 3
Baseline (Day 1) to Day 30 (Hour 3)
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Vehicle
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants received one drop of vehicle in each eye, once daily, for up to 30 days.
Pilocarpine HCl Ophthalmic Solution
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received one drop of pilocarpine HCl ophthalmic solution 1.25% in each eye, once daily, for up to 30 days.
Interventions
Pilocarpine HCl ophthalmic solution 1.25%, one drop in each eye, once daily, for up to 30 days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjective complaints of poor near vision that impact activities of daily living
You may not qualify if:
- Uncontrolled systemic disease
- Known allergy or sensitivity to the study intervention or its components or other cholinergic agonist medications
- Concurrent use of any topical ophthalmic medications, including artificial tears, other than the study intervention during the course of the study
- Concurrent use of temporary or permanent punctal plugs or history of punctal cautery in one or both eyes
- Current enrollment in an investigational drug or device study or participation in such a study within 30 days of entry into this study
- Participation in a blood or plasma donation program within 30 days prior to study intervention administration
- Severe dry eye disease (defined as total corneal staining ≥ grade 3 on the 5-point Oxford scale and an ocular surface disease index (OSDI) score of \> 33) at the screening visit
- Corneal abnormalities (including keratoconus, corneal scar, Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy, guttata, or edema) in either eye that are likely to interfere with visual acuity
- Narrow iridocorneal angles (Shaffer grade ≤ 2 or lower on gonioscopy examination), history of angle-closure glaucoma, or previous iridotomy
- History of iris trauma, Adie's tonic pupil, abnormal pupil shape in either eye, or anisocoria \> 1 mm between pupils under mesopic conditions at the screening visit
- Lens opacity in either eye that is determined to cause significant disturbance of the central visual axis on screening biomicroscopy
- Diagnosis of any type of glaucoma or ocular hypertension
- Bifocal or multifocal spectacles or contact lenses for habitual correction. Participants willing to wear study-provided monofocal correction (either spectacles or contact lenses) during the study can be enrolled
- Abnormal and clinically significant results according to the investigator or designee, on physical/ophthalmic examination or medical history
- Females who are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy during the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Allerganlead
Study Sites (35)
Eye Center South
Dothan, Alabama, 36301, United States
M&M Eye Institute
Prescott, Arizona, 86301, United States
Walman Eye Center
Sun City, Arizona, 85351, United States
Milton M. Hom, OD, FAAO
Azusa, California, 91702, United States
Global Research Management
Glendale, California, 91204, United States
Advanced Vision Care
Los Angeles, California, 90067, United States
North Valley Eye Medical Group, Inc.
Mission Hills, California, 91345, United States
Eye Research Foundation
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
Corneal Consultants of Colorado
Littleton, Colorado, 80120, United States
Benjamin Knox Lambright, MD
Crystal River, Florida, 34429, United States
South Florida Vision Center
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33309, United States
Bowden Eye Associates
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256, United States
Mid Florida Eye Center
Mt. Dora, Florida, 32757, United States
Newsom Eye & Laser Center
Sebring, Florida, 33870, United States
Clayton Eye Center
Morrow, Georgia, 30260, United States
The Midwest Center for Sight
Des Plaines, Illinois, 60016, United States
Jacksoneye
Lake Villa, Illinois, 60046, United States
Kannarr Eye Care
Pittsburg, Kansas, 66762, United States
Heart of America Eyecare
Shawnee Mission, Kansas, 66204, United States
Cincinnati Eye Institute
Edgewood, Kentucky, 41017, United States
Chu Laser Eye Institute
Bloomington, Minnesota, 55420, United States
Silverstein Eye Centers
Kansas City, Missouri, 64133, United States
Moyes Eye Center
Kansas City, Missouri, 64154, United States
Tekwani Vision Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63128, United States
Amel Youssef, OD
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89117, United States
Debry Medical Services PC
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128, United States
Bucci Laser Vision
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, 18702, United States
Waring Vision Institute
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464, United States
University Eye Surgeons
Maryville, Tennessee, 37803, United States
Total Eye Care, PA
Memphis, Tennessee, 38119, United States
Keystone Research ltd. at Texan Eye
Austin, Texas, 78731, United States
The Cataract and Glaucoma Center
El Paso, Texas, 79902, United States
Texas Eye & Laser Ctr
Hurst, Texas, 76054, United States
Benjamin Travis Dastrup, MD
Ogden, Utah, 84403, United States
Vision Consultants and Surgeons
Falls Church, Virginia, 22046, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
DCNVA measurements at 1 site were not conducted correctly at the screening and baseline visits; all participants from this site were excluded from efficacy analyses.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Therapeutic Area, Head
- Organization
- Allergan
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Eleonora Safyan
Allergan
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 26, 2019
First Posted
February 28, 2019
Study Start
March 1, 2019
Primary Completion
September 10, 2020
Study Completion
September 10, 2020
Last Updated
December 29, 2021
Results First Posted
December 29, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, CSR
- Time Frame
- After having received regulatory approval in the United States and/or the European Union in a given indication and the primary manuscript from the trial has been published.
- Access Criteria
- To request access to the data, the researcher must sign a data use agreement and any shared data is to be used for non-commercial purposes.
Allergan will share de-identified patient-level data and study-level data including protocols and clinical study reports for phase 2 - 4 trials completed after 2008 that are registered to ClinicalTrials.gov or EudraCT, have received regulatory approval in the United States and/or the European Union in a given indication and the primary manuscript from the trial has been published. To request access to the data, the researcher must sign a data use agreement and any shared data is to be used for non-commercial purposes. More information can be found on http://www.allerganclinicaltrials.com/.