NCT03857217

Brief Summary

Extracorporeal life support is increasingly used after cardiac surgery. Despite improved technology, outcome still remains poor. This retrospective multicenter cohort study aims to find the (risk) factors associated with the poor prognosis of these patients. Adult patients who received ECLS after cardiac surgery between 2000 and 2018 are eligible for inclusion

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
2,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2019

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 19, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 27, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2019

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2019

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

February 27, 2019

Status Verified

February 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

February 19, 2019

Last Update Submit

February 26, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • In-hospital survival

    to assess the rate of survival

    within 30 days (expected)

  • Intra-operative death

    To assess the intra-operative rate of death.

    within 30 days (expected)

  • Long-term death

    To assess the rate of death at long-term follow-up

    within 1-year

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Adverse events

    during the hospitalization (within 2 months: expected)

  • Cardiac-related death

    during the hospitalization (within 2 months: expected)

  • Qualify of file

    during the hospitalization (within 2 months: expected)

Study Arms (1)

Post-cardiotomy patients

Patients submitted to cardiac surgery

Device: Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Interventions

ECMO is implanted in cardiac surgery patients.

Post-cardiotomy patients

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

All patients that require ECLS after cardiac screened for inclusion

You may qualify if:

  • Cardiac surgery prior to Extracorporeal Life Support (ECLS: VA-ECMO, VV-ECMO, ECCOR2) / Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO);
  • Patients who received treatment (cardiac surgery AND adjuvant ECLS) between January 2000 and December 2018

You may not qualify if:

  • Extra-corporeal life support (ECLS) in patients who had cardiac surgery procedures, but with implant not strictly related to surgery-related hospitalization;
  • ECMO implant after discharge will not be considered.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Maastricht University Medical Centre

Maastricht, Netherlands

Location

Related Publications (12)

  • Elsharkawy HA, Li L, Esa WA, Sessler DI, Bashour CA. Outcome in patients who require venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support after cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2010 Dec;24(6):946-51. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2010.03.020.

  • Rastan AJ, Dege A, Mohr M, Doll N, Falk V, Walther T, Mohr FW. Early and late outcomes of 517 consecutive adult patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for refractory postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2010 Feb;139(2):302-11, 311.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2009.10.043.

  • Whitman GJ. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for the treatment of postcardiotomy shock. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2017 Jan;153(1):95-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.08.024. Epub 2016 Aug 31.

  • Saxena P, Neal J, Joyce LD, Greason KL, Schaff HV, Guru P, Shi WY, Burkhart H, Li Z, Oliver WC, Pike RB, Haile DT, Schears GJ. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support in Postcardiotomy Elderly Patients: The Mayo Clinic Experience. Ann Thorac Surg. 2015 Jun;99(6):2053-60. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.11.075. Epub 2015 Apr 10.

  • Fukuhara S, Takeda K, Garan AR, Kurlansky P, Hastie J, Naka Y, Takayama H. Contemporary mechanical circulatory support therapy for postcardiotomy shock. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2016 Apr;64(4):183-91. doi: 10.1007/s11748-016-0625-4. Epub 2016 Feb 13.

  • Sauer CM, Yuh DD, Bonde P. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation use has increased by 433% in adults in the United States from 2006 to 2011. ASAIO J. 2015 Jan-Feb;61(1):31-6. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000160.

  • McCarthy FH, McDermott KM, Kini V, Gutsche JT, Wald JW, Xie D, Szeto WY, Bermudez CA, Atluri P, Acker MA, Desai ND. Trends in U.S. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use and Outcomes: 2002-2012. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Summer;27(2):81-8. doi: 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2015.07.005. Epub 2015 Jul 22.

  • Song JH, Woo WK, Song SH, Kim HH, Kim BJ, Kim HE, Kim do J, Suh JW, Shin YR, Park HK, Lee SH, Joo HC, Lee S, Chang BC, Yoo KJ, Kim YS, Youn YN. Outcome of veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation use in acute respiratory distress syndrome after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. J Thorac Dis. 2016 Jul;8(7):1804-13. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2016.05.86.

  • Nakamura H, Yamaguchi H, Amano A, Nakao T. Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is effective against post-cardiotomy acute respiratory failure in adults. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2013 Jul;61(7):402-8. doi: 10.1007/s11748-013-0226-4. Epub 2013 Feb 24.

  • Shekar K, Mullany DV, Thomson B, Ziegenfuss M, Platts DG, Fraser JF. Extracorporeal life support devices and strategies for management of acute cardiorespiratory failure in adult patients: a comprehensive review. Crit Care. 2014 May 9;18(3):219. doi: 10.1186/cc13865.

  • Bunge JJH, Mariani S, Meuwese C, van Bussel BCT, Di Mauro M, Wiedeman D, Saeed D, Pozzi M, Loforte A, Boeken U, Samalavicius R, Bounader K, Hou X, Buscher H, Salazar L, Meyns B, Herr D, Matteucci S, Sponga S, MacLaren G, Russo C, Formica F, Sakiyalak P, Fiore A, Camboni D, Raffa GM, Diaz R, Wang IW, Jung JS, Belohlavek J, Pellegrino V, Bianchi G, Pettinari M, Barbone A, Garcia JP, Shekar K, Whitman GJR, Gommers D, Dos Reis Miranda D, Lorusso R; Post-Cardiotomy Extracorporeal Life Support (PELS-1) Investigators. Characteristics and Outcomes of Prolonged Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation After Cardiac Surgery: The Post-Cardiotomy Extracorporeal Life Support (PELS-1) Cohort Study. Crit Care Med. 2024 Oct 1;52(10):e490-e502. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000006349. Epub 2024 Jun 7.

  • Mariani S, Heuts S, van Bussel BCT, Di Mauro M, Wiedemann D, Saeed D, Pozzi M, Loforte A, Boeken U, Samalavicius R, Bounader K, Hou X, Bunge JJH, Buscher H, Salazar L, Meyns B, Herr D, Matteucci MLS, Sponga S, MacLaren G, Russo C, Formica F, Sakiyalak P, Fiore A, Camboni D, Raffa GM, Diaz R, Wang IW, Jung JS, Belohlavek J, Pellegrino V, Bianchi G, Pettinari M, Barbone A, Garcia JP, Shekar K, Whitman GJR, Lorusso R; PELS-1 Investigators *. Patient and Management Variables Associated With Survival After Postcardiotomy Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Adults: The PELS-1 Multicenter Cohort Study. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Jul 18;12(14):e029609. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.029609. Epub 2023 Jul 8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Shock, Cardiogenic

Interventions

Ex utero Intrapartum Treatment Procedures

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesInfarctionIschemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNecrosisShock

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Fetal TherapiesTherapeuticsCesarean SectionDelivery, ObstetricObstetric Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, Operative

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2019

First Posted

February 27, 2019

Study Start

March 1, 2019

Primary Completion

August 1, 2019

Study Completion

September 1, 2019

Last Updated

February 27, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-02

Locations