NCT03853161

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of Heated Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula (HHHFNC) versus Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) in preventing intubation when used as primary respiratory support for Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) or post extubation in preterm infants

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
130

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 21, 2018

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 19, 2019

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 25, 2019

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2022

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

February 9, 2021

Status Verified

February 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

February 19, 2019

Last Update Submit

February 7, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rate of intubation within 7 days of starting the study treatment

    Failure of non invasive support by criteria of pH, blood carbon dioxide level, oxygen requirements or apneas

    one week

Study Arms (2)

Vapotherm arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Preterm infants in this arm will be given respiratory support of heated humidified high flow via Precision Flow Vapotherm, Exeter, USA

Other: Vapotherm

NIPPV arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Preterm infants in this arm will be given respiratory support of Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation via the Leoni Plus neonatal ventilator

Other: NIPPV

Interventions

A form of non invasive ventilation used in newborns

Also known as: Heated Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula
Vapotherm arm
NIPPVOTHER

A form of non invasive ventilation used in newborns

Also known as: Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation
NIPPV arm

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Infants born at 24-27+6 weeks of gestation and up to 28 days of life who are extubated for the first time after birth or immediately after surfactant administration via (intubation-surfactant-extubation) INSURE or (minimally invasive surfactant therapy) MIST procedures.
  • Infants born at 28-36+6 weeks of gestation and up to 28 days of life who are candidates for non-invasive support either as a primary modality after birth or post extubation.
  • Signed parental informed consent by one of the parents

You may not qualify if:

  • Infants who are unlikely to survive the immediate postnatal period or who have significant congenital abnormalities
  • Presence of a pneumothorax prior to enrollment
  • Hemodynamic instability due to sepsis or hemorrhage
  • Inability to obtain parental consent
  • Shortage of suitable equipment
  • Infants who were intubated solely for surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Carmel Medical Center

Haifa, Israel

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Premature Birth

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Obstetric Labor, PrematureObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Ayala Gover, MD

    Carmel Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2019

First Posted

February 25, 2019

Study Start

January 21, 2018

Primary Completion

January 1, 2022

Study Completion

July 1, 2023

Last Updated

February 9, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations