NCT03836872

Brief Summary

Joint symptoms including stiffness, local pain and aches are common adverse reactions among breast cancer (BC) patients undergoing hormone treatments, while effective interventions for managing such symptoms have not been well explored so far. Acupuncture can be a promising approach to controlling joint symptoms in BC patients but current research evidence generated from several small-scale clinical studies have not been robust enough to support the use of acupuncture for cancer symptom management in routine practice. The overall aim of the research project is to examine the effectiveness of a 6-week acupuncture protocol for the management of joint symptoms in Chinese female BC patients who are currently undergoing hormone treatments following the completion of taxane-based chemotherapy. Given the lack of available data regarding the prevalence of joint symptoms in BC patients in mainland China, a large cross-sectional survey will also be performed to examine the incidence of joint symptoms among Chinese BC patients in mainland China and the impact of joint symptoms on patients' quality of life.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
64

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 1, 2019

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 11, 2019

Completed
18 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2019

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 10, 2022

Completed
21 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 25, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

February 1, 2019

Last Update Submit

August 22, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Brief Pain Inventory

    Pain assessment measuring intensity of pain and impact of pain on daily functions. All items on a 0-10 numerical rating scale. Higher scores indicate worse pain and worse impact in daily lives.

    6-week assessment

Secondary Outcomes (20)

  • Manchester Foot Pain Disability Questionnaire

    6-week assessment

  • Manchester Foot Pain Disability Questionnaire

    12-week assessment

  • Manchester Foot Pain Disability Questionnaire

    20-week assessment

  • Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire

    6-week assessment

  • Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire

    12-week assessment

  • +15 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Questionnaire for Patient Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics

    baseline assessment

Study Arms (3)

True Acupuncture

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in the experimental group will receive, in addition to standard care, a standardised 30-minute acupuncture session needling specific acupoints. Bilateral acupoints will be stimulated including Waiguan (SJ5), Jianjing (GB21), Yanglingquan (GB34), Hegu (LI4), Jiexi (ST41) and Taixi (K3). In addition, joint specific acupoints will also be used, depending on where the joint symptoms are present.

Device: Acupuncture

Sham Acupuncture

SHAM COMPARATOR

In addition to the routine methods of care, patients allocated to the sham control group will receive sham acupuncture treatment at sham acupoints with superficial needling

Device: Acupuncture

Standard Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

The third arm will be a standard care control arm.

Interventions

Patients in the experimental group will receive, in addition to standard care, a standardised 30-minute acupuncture session needling specific acupoints although there will be flexibility in case some points cannot be punctured (e. g. in case of lymphoedema), and alternative points (as in routine practice) may be selected by the acupuncture practitioner using their discretion to maintain an equal dose of treatment to all patients. Bilateral acupoints will be stimulated. These points will include Waiguan (SJ5), Jianjing (GB21), Yanglingquan (GB34), Hegu (LI4), Jiexi (ST41) and Taixi (K3). In addition, joint specific acupoints will also be used, depending on where the joint symptoms are present.

Sham AcupunctureTrue Acupuncture

Eligibility Criteria

Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • BC patients with a confirmed diagnosis of hormone receptor-positive BC at the stage of I, II or IIIa;
  • Patients who have completed taxane-based chemotherapy and are currently undergoing hormone treatments for at least three months;
  • Patients indicate ongoing joint symptoms, including joint pain and/or stiffness, at one or more sites of body;
  • Patients started to experience the joint symptoms after the commencement of the hormone treatments;
  • Patients indicate the intensity of their worst pain during the past seven days of greater than 4 points at a 0-10 NRS scale where 0 represents no pain and 10 indicates most severe pain;
  • Patients have at least a primary school education and are able to communicate in Chinese Mandarin or Sichuanese; and
  • Patients agree to participate in the trial and are willing to give written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who had needle phobia and a low count of platelet of less than 50,000;
  • Patients with conditions which are not appropriate for acupuncture including pregnancy, bleeding disorders, local or systematic inflammation, and other neuropathic and/or metabolic problems of the joints;
  • Patients who had received joint surgery or had bone fracture during the past six months;
  • Patients who had received any types of acupoint stimulation (e.g. body acupuncture or acupressure and auricular therapy) during the past six months; and
  • Patients are currently treated with narcotic analgesia or steroids.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Xianliang Liu

Luzhou, China

Location

Related Publications (20)

  • Cleeland, C.S., Pain assessment in cancer. In: D. Osoba (Ed.), Effect of Cancer on Quality of Life, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1991, 293-305.

    BACKGROUND
  • Cleeland, C. S. (2014). The brief pain inventory user guide. 2009. Cleeland Charles S, Houston, TX Google Scholar.

    BACKGROUND
  • Wang XS, Mendoza TR, Gao SZ, Cleeland CS. The Chinese version of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI-C): its development and use in a study of cancer pain. Pain. 1996 Oct;67(2-3):407-16. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(96)03147-8.

    PMID: 8951936BACKGROUND
  • Brady MJ, Cella DF, Mo F, Bonomi AE, Tulsky DS, Lloyd SR, Deasy S, Cobleigh M, Shiomoto G. Reliability and validity of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast quality-of-life instrument. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Mar;15(3):974-86. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.3.974.

    PMID: 9060536BACKGROUND
  • Chung KC, Pillsbury MS, Walters MR, Hayward RA. Reliability and validity testing of the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire. J Hand Surg Am. 1998 Jul;23(4):575-87. doi: 10.1016/S0363-5023(98)80042-7.

    PMID: 9708370BACKGROUND
  • Craig P, Dieppe P, Macintyre S, Michie S, Nazareth I, Petticrew M; Medical Research Council Guidance. Developing and evaluating complex interventions: the new Medical Research Council guidance. BMJ. 2008 Sep 29;337:a1655. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a1655.

    PMID: 18824488BACKGROUND
  • Crew KD, Capodice JL, Greenlee H, Apollo A, Jacobson JS, Raptis G, Blozie K, Sierra A, Hershman DL. Pilot study of acupuncture for the treatment of joint symptoms related to adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy in postmenopausal breast cancer patients. J Cancer Surviv. 2007 Dec;1(4):283-91. doi: 10.1007/s11764-007-0034-x. Epub 2007 Oct 12.

    PMID: 18648963BACKGROUND
  • Crew KD, Capodice JL, Greenlee H, Brafman L, Fuentes D, Awad D, Yann Tsai W, Hershman DL. Randomized, blinded, sham-controlled trial of acupuncture for the management of aromatase inhibitor-associated joint symptoms in women with early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Mar 1;28(7):1154-60. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.23.4708. Epub 2010 Jan 25.

    PMID: 20100963BACKGROUND
  • Crew KD, Greenlee H, Capodice J, Raptis G, Brafman L, Fuentes D, Sierra A, Hershman DL. Prevalence of joint symptoms in postmenopausal women taking aromatase inhibitors for early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Sep 1;25(25):3877-83. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.10.7573.

    PMID: 17761973BACKGROUND
  • de Barros EN, Alexandre NM. Cross-cultural adaptation of the Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire. Int Nurs Rev. 2003 Jun;50(2):101-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1466-7657.2003.00188.x.

    PMID: 12752909BACKGROUND
  • Dawson J, Fitzpatrick R, Murray D, Carr A. Questionnaire on the perceptions of patients about total knee replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998 Jan;80(1):63-9. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.80b1.7859.

    PMID: 9460955BACKGROUND
  • Dunbar MJ, Robertsson O, Ryd L, Lidgren L. Translation and validation of the Oxford-12 item knee score for use in Sweden. Acta Orthop Scand. 2000 Jun;71(3):268-74. doi: 10.1080/000164700317411861.

    PMID: 10919298BACKGROUND
  • Fan CY, Jiang J, Zeng BF, Jiang PZ, Cai PH, Chung KC. Reconstruction of thumb loss complicated by skin defects in the thumb-index web space by combined transplantation of free tissues. J Hand Surg Am. 2006 Feb;31(2):236-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2005.10.021.

    PMID: 16473684BACKGROUND
  • Li L, Wang H, Shen Y. Development and psychometric tests of a Chinese version of the SF-36 Health Survey Scales. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2002 Mar;36(2):109-13.

    PMID: 12410965BACKGROUND
  • Hill J, Bird HA, Lawton CW, Wright V. The arthritis impact measurement scales: an anglicized version to assess the outcome of British patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Br J Rheumatol. 1990 Jun;29(3):193-6. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/29.3.193.

    PMID: 2357501BACKGROUND
  • Manheimer E, Cheng K, Linde K, Lao L, Yoo J, Wieland S, van der Windt DA, Berman BM, Bouter LM. Acupuncture for peripheral joint osteoarthritis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jan 20;2010(1):CD001977. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001977.pub2.

    PMID: 20091527BACKGROUND
  • Ostendorf M, van Stel HF, Buskens E, Schrijvers AJ, Marting LN, Verbout AJ, Dhert WJ. Patient-reported outcome in total hip replacement. A comparison of five instruments of health status. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2004 Aug;86(6):801-8. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.86b6.14950.

    PMID: 15330018BACKGROUND
  • Wan C, Zhang D, Yang Z, Tu X, Tang W, Feng C, Wang H, Tang X. Validation of the simplified Chinese version of the FACT-B for measuring quality of life for patients with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Dec;106(3):413-8. doi: 10.1007/s10549-007-9511-1. Epub 2007 Mar 22.

    PMID: 17377841BACKGROUND
  • Xie F, Li SC, Lo NN, Yeo SJ, Yang KY, Yeo W, Chong HC, Fong KY, Thumboo J. Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of Singapore English and Chinese Versions of the Oxford Knee Score (OKS) in knee osteoarthritis patients undergoing total knee replacement. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2007 Sep;15(9):1019-24. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2007.02.013. Epub 2007 Apr 3.

    PMID: 17408984BACKGROUND
  • Zhu, J., Zhang, Y., Pang, L., & Fu, H. (2006) Test of Reliability and Validity of Short-Form Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales2 (AIMS2-SF). Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Non- Communicable Diseases, 14: 7577.

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Acupuncture Therapy

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complementary TherapiesTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Alex Molassiotis, PhD

    The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chair Professor of Nursing and Head

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 1, 2019

First Posted

February 11, 2019

Study Start

March 1, 2019

Primary Completion

January 10, 2022

Study Completion

January 31, 2022

Last Updated

August 25, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Locations