NCT03836313

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, randomized control trial to evaluate the impacts of preoperative cryoneurolysis treatment on opioid consumption with prehabilitation and resulting postoperative functional improvement in patients undergoing elective primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Trial Health

15
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 5, 2019

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 11, 2019

Completed
18 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2019

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2021

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 10, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

February 5, 2019

Last Update Submit

July 8, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • narcotic consumption after surgery

    determine if preoperative iovera° cryoneurolysis treatment with prehabilitation decreases opioid medication consumption based on morphine equivalents consumed within the first 4 weeks after surgery

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • knee pain after surgery: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain

    3 months

  • patient quadriceps strength

    3 months

  • postoperative pain (measured by the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)).

    3 months

  • patient discharge location after surgery (home versus rehabilitation or skilled nursing facilities)

    3 months

  • general health and physical function (measured by Patient- Completed Health Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-10))

    3 months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

cryoneurolysis treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

TKA patients randomized to receive preoperative rehabilitation and cryoneurolysis treatment with the iovera° device (n=70)

Device: iovera°

no cryoneurolysis treatment (standard of care)

NO INTERVENTION

TKA patients randomized to receive preoperative rehabilitation only (no cryoneurolysis treatment) (n=70)

Interventions

iovera°DEVICE

Cryoneurolysis treatment using the iovera° device targeting the anterior femoral cutaneous nerve (AFCN) and the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve (ISN) will occur approximately 4 weeks before surgery by a trained member of the study staff. Treatment will occur in clinic using suggested anatomical markings to target appropriate the AFCN and infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve (ISN) of the operative knee. The iovera° device contains three 27- gauge needles, all 6.9mm in length which will indent the subjects' skin and be inserted under the subcutaneous fat about 7 mm. Lidocaine will be used for superficial anesthetic at the treatment site before the needles puncture the patient's skin.There are a total of 9 iovera° cooling cycles. Treatment will be performed unilaterally and will be guided by visualization and palpation of anatomical landmarks.

cryoneurolysis treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects age \>= 18 years of age and undergoing elective unilateral primary total knee arthroplasty
  • All subjects who are willing to comply with the requirements of the study and provide informed consent prior to enrollment. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study must be obtained before data collection.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects that are undergoing bilateral TKA or revision TKA
  • Pregnant women and vulnerable individuals.
  • Patients who cannot undergo cryoneurolysis (i.e. Patients with cryoglobulinemia, paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria, cold urticaria, Raynaud's disease, open/ infected wounds at or near the treatment site)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (11)

  • Dasa V, Lensing G, Parsons M, Harris J, Volaufova J, Bliss R. Percutaneous freezing of sensory nerves prior to total knee arthroplasty. Knee. 2016 Jun;23(3):523-8. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2016.01.011. Epub 2016 Feb 10.

  • Barnard D. The effects of extreme cold on sensory nerves. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1980 May;62(3):180-7.

  • Gabriel RA, Finneran JJ, Asokan D, Trescot AM, Sandhu NS, Ilfeld BM. Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Cryoneurolysis for Acute Pain Management: A Case Report. A A Case Rep. 2017 Sep 1;9(5):129-132. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000546.

  • Ilfeld BM, Gabriel RA, Trescot AM. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous cryoneurolysis providing postoperative analgesia lasting many weeks following a single administration: a replacement for continuous peripheral nerve blocks?: a case report. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2017 Oct;70(5):567-570. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2017.70.5.567. Epub 2017 Feb 3.

  • Ilfeld BM, Preciado J, Trescot AM. Novel cryoneurolysis device for the treatment of sensory and motor peripheral nerves. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2016 Aug;13(8):713-25. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2016.1204229. Epub 2016 Jul 13.

  • Inacio MCS, Paxton EW, Graves SE, Namba RS, Nemes S. Projected increase in total knee arthroplasty in the United States - an alternative projection model. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2017 Nov;25(11):1797-1803. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2017.07.022. Epub 2017 Aug 8.

  • Pua YH, Ong PH. Association of early ambulation with length of stay and costs in total knee arthroplasty: retrospective cohort study. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2014 Nov;93(11):962-70. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000116.

  • Radnovich R, Scott D, Patel AT, Olson R, Dasa V, Segal N, Lane NE, Shrock K, Naranjo J, Darr K, Surowitz R, Choo J, Valadie A, Harrell R, Wei N, Metyas S. Cryoneurolysis to treat the pain and symptoms of knee osteoarthritis: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2017 Aug;25(8):1247-1256. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2017.03.006. Epub 2017 Mar 20.

  • Trescot AM. Cryoanalgesia in interventional pain management. Pain Physician. 2003 Jul;6(3):345-60.

  • Zhou L, Kambin P, Casey KF, Bonner FJ, O'Brien E, Shao Z, Ou S. Mechanism research of cryoanalgesia. Neurol Res. 1995 Aug;17(4):307-11. doi: 10.1080/01616412.1995.11740333.

  • Zhou L, Shao Z, Ou S. Cryoanalgesia: electrophysiology at different temperatures. Cryobiology. 2003 Feb;46(1):26-32. doi: 10.1016/s0011-2240(02)00160-8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthralgia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Joint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Antonia Chen, MD/MBA

    Brigham and Women's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Antonia F. Chen, MD/MBA. Director of Arthroplasty Research, Principal Investigator,

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 5, 2019

First Posted

February 11, 2019

Study Start

March 1, 2019

Primary Completion

March 1, 2021

Study Completion

June 1, 2021

Last Updated

July 10, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

There will no IPD data shared, and only aggregated data will be used.