NCT03826953

Brief Summary

The aim of the research project is to develop, deliver and assess the feasibility of a nurse-led allergy clinic in primary care, taking into account population, geographical area and needs of healthcare in the area chosen. It is widely acknowledged that the majority of cases of mild to moderate allergy could be adequately dealt with in primary care, by a healthcare professional with the appropriate expertise and knowledge of allergy. The provision of allergy care in the community could potentially have a beneficial impact on health care and patient outcomes. The project will comprise the set up and delivery of a nurse led allergy clinic in primary care and use a mix of qualitative and quantitative methods to evaluate the feasibility of the clinic. This will include the use of a series of validated questionnaires e.g. satisfaction, condition specific quality of life and economic cost questionnaires, as well as face to face interviews. The research will collect data to see if this clinical intervention is feasible and allow audit of the clinical intervention. This will also enable the researchers to understand patients lived experiences of accessing allergy care and the effect of allergy on quality of life and impact of allergy care.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
250

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 22, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 4, 2017

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 1, 2019

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

May 1, 2024

Status Verified

January 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

May 22, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 30, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

nurse led allergy clinic

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • To find out if a nurse-led clinic in primary care is feasible measured using a validated satisfaction questionnaire,in patients

    The questionnaire will measure the number of patients who had a positive or negative experience within the clinic using the satisfaction questionnaire at initial consultation then again at review

    3 year feasibility study

  • To find out if a nurse-led clinic in primary care is feasible measured using a validated satisfaction questionnaire in primary care

    The questionnaire will measure health care professionals experience of referring patients into the clinic using the satisfaction questionnaire

    3 year feasibility study

  • To find out if a nurse-led clinic in primary care is feasible measured using a validated health economics survey

    The Health economics survey will measure the cost of attending the clinic in terms of travel and loss of working or education hours required to attend the clinic.

    3 year feasibility study

  • To find out if a nurse-led clinic in primary care is feasible measured using qualitative interviews

    Qualitative interviews will be used to find out patients and health care professionals experience of using the nurse led allergy clinic, interview will be transcribed and analysed using Nvivo.

    3 year feasibility study

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Measure quality of life in patients using validated disease specific quality of life questionnaires Infants Dermatology Quality of Life Index IDQOL

    3 Years

  • Measure quality of life in patients validated disease specific quality of life questionnaires Mini Rhinitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (mini RQLQ)

    3 Years

  • Measure quality of life in patients validated disease specific quality of life questionnaires Food Allergy Quality of Life Questionnaire - Adult Form - (FAQLQ - AF)

    3 Years

  • Measure quality of life in patients validated disease specific quality of life questionnaires Food Allergy Quality of Life Questionnaire - Teenagers Form (FAQLQ - TF)

    3 Years

  • Measure quality of life in patients validated disease specific quality of life questionnaires Food Allergy Quality Of Life Questionnaire - Parents Form (FAQLQ - PF)

    3 Years

Study Arms (1)

Nurse led allergy clinic

OTHER

nurse led allergy clinic

Other: Nurse Led Allergy Clinic

Interventions

Project to investigate if it is feasible to establish a nurse-led primary care-based allergy clinic intervention in NHS Lothian, and to understand the acceptability and estimate the impact of this service on improving access and outcomes in patients with allergic conditions.WE will undertake a mixed-methods longitudinal evaluation of the community-based nurse-led allergy clinic.

Nurse led allergy clinic

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All children, young people and adults who fit the selection criteria from across all the practices can be referred to the allergy clinic.
  • All patients and parents / carers where appropriate must be deemed capable of giving informed consent to take part in the research project.
  • Infants under two with suspected food allergy
  • Infants under two with moderate-to-severe eczema not responding to standard treatment.
  • Children and young people (up to 16 years of age) with suspected allergic rhinitis symptoms that are unresponsive to a combination of oral antihistamines and nasal steroids
  • Young people and adults (from 16 years of age) with a history of anaphylaxis or suspected anaphylaxis

You may not qualify if:

  • Over 2 years of age with delayed type food allergy presenting primarily with gastrointestinal symptoms
  • Over 2 years of age with confirmed non IgE-mediated symptoms including food intolerances, coeliac disease etc.
  • Single urticarial reactions without an obvious triggers
  • Non-allergic chronic urticaria
  • Drug allergy
  • Well controlled allergic rhinitis, asthma or atopic eczema
  • Mild-to-moderate atopic eczema without an obvious allergic trigger
  • Localised insect sting reactions

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Of Edinburgh Health Centre

Edinburgh, EH8 9AL, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (14)

  • Anandan C, Gupta R, Simpson CR, Fischbacher C, Sheikh A. Epidemiology and disease burden from allergic disease in Scotland: analyses of national databases. J R Soc Med. 2009 Oct;102(10):431-42. doi: 10.1258/jrsm.2009.090027.

    PMID: 19797601BACKGROUND
  • Ben-Shoshan M, Soller L, Harrington DW, Knoll M, La Vieille S, Fragapane J, Joseph L, St Pierre Y, Wilson K, Elliott SJ, Clarke AE. Eczema in early childhood, sociodemographic factors and lifestyle habits are associated with food allergy: a nested case-control study. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2015;166(3):199-207. doi: 10.1159/000381829. Epub 2015 Apr 22.

    PMID: 25926095BACKGROUND
  • Cummings AJ, Knibb RC, King RM, Lucas JS. The psychosocial impact of food allergy and food hypersensitivity in children, adolescents and their families: a review. Allergy. 2010 Aug;65(8):933-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2010.02342.x. Epub 2010 Feb 22.

    PMID: 20180792BACKGROUND
  • Dhami S, Sheikh A. Estimating the prevalence of aero-allergy and/or food allergy in infants, children and young people with moderate-to-severe atopic eczema/dermatitis in primary care: multi-centre, cross-sectional study. J R Soc Med. 2015 Jun;108(6):229-36. doi: 10.1177/0141076814562982. Epub 2015 Jan 7.

    PMID: 25567768BACKGROUND
  • Gupta R, Sheikh A, Strachan DP, Anderson HR. Burden of allergic disease in the UK: secondary analyses of national databases. Clin Exp Allergy. 2004 Apr;34(4):520-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2004.1935.x.

    PMID: 15080802BACKGROUND
  • Jutel M, Angier L, Palkonen S, Ryan D, Sheikh A, Smith H, Valovirta E, Yusuf O, van Wijk RG, Agache I. Improving allergy management in the primary care network--a holistic approach. Allergy. 2013 Nov;68(11):1362-9. doi: 10.1111/all.12258. Epub 2013 Oct 11.

    PMID: 24117436BACKGROUND
  • Levy ML, Walker S, Woods A, Sheikh A. Service evaluation of a UK primary care-based allergy clinic: quality improvement report. Prim Care Respir J. 2009 Dec;18(4):313-9. doi: 10.4104/pcrj.2009.00042.

    PMID: 19588053BACKGROUND
  • MacKenzie H, Roberts G, van Laar D, Dean T. Teenagers' experiences of living with food hypersensitivity: a qualitative study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2010 Jun;21(4 Pt 1):595-602. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2009.00938.x. Epub 2009 Aug 21.

    PMID: 19702674BACKGROUND
  • Pereira B, Venter C, Grundy J, Clayton CB, Arshad SH, Dean T. Prevalence of sensitization to food allergens, reported adverse reaction to foods, food avoidance, and food hypersensitivity among teenagers. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005 Oct;116(4):884-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2005.05.047.

    PMID: 16210065BACKGROUND
  • Punekar YS, Sheikh A. Establishing the incidence and prevalence of clinician-diagnosed allergic conditions in children and adolescents using routinely collected data from general practices. Clin Exp Allergy. 2009 Aug;39(8):1209-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2009.03248.x. Epub 2009 Apr 17.

    PMID: 19400899BACKGROUND
  • Tejedor-Alonso M A, Moro-Moro M, Mugica-Garcia MV. Epidemiology of Anaphylaxis: Contributions From the Last 10 Years. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2015;25(3):163-75; quiz follow 174-5.

    PMID: 26182682BACKGROUND
  • Scadding GK, Durham SR, Mirakian R, Jones NS, Leech SC, Farooque S, Ryan D, Walker SM, Clark AT, Dixon TA, Jolles SR, Siddique N, Cullinan P, Howarth PH, Nasser SM; British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology. BSACI guidelines for the management of allergic and non-allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy. 2008 Jan;38(1):19-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2007.02888.x.

    PMID: 18081563BACKGROUND
  • Smith HE, Wade J, Frew AJ. What proportion of adult allergy referrals to secondary care could be dealt with in primary care by a GP with special interest? Clin Transl Allergy. 2016 Jan 21;6:3. doi: 10.1186/s13601-016-0091-1. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 26807213BACKGROUND
  • Hammersley V, Kelman M, Morrice L, Kendall M, Mukerjhee M, Harley S, Schwarze J, Sheikh A. Mixed-methods evaluation of a nurse-led allergy clinic model in primary care: Feasibility trial. Clin Transl Allergy. 2022 Aug;12(8):e12180. doi: 10.1002/clt2.12180.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypersensitivity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Immune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Aziz Sheikh

    University of Edinburgh

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: The study is to determine the feasibility of a nurse led allergy clinic, delivered by specialist allergy nurse in primary care, using a hub and spoke model for the delivery of the clinic, the hub being the 'host' centre of GP practice and the spokes being the local / neighbouring GP practices that refer into the 'host' centre. Participants will be identified and recommended through their usual health care provider and referred into the clinic. Data will be collected through a mixed methods approach using questionnaires, interviews and national and locally held data to evaluate the effectiveness of the clinic.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 22, 2017

First Posted

February 1, 2019

Study Start

July 4, 2017

Primary Completion

December 31, 2020

Study Completion

February 28, 2021

Last Updated

May 1, 2024

Record last verified: 2019-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations