NCT03824288

Brief Summary

The study is a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted at two different centers at the Department of ORL - Head \& Neck Surgery, Odense University Hospital and the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery \& Audiology, Rigshospitalet. The research question is: In a group of patients referred to an otolaryngology department with objective findings of peritonsillar abscess, what are the effects of using intraoral ultrasound to diagnose and guide needle aspiration compared to the traditional landmark-based technique, when measured by the number of performed needle aspirations, procedure-related pain and days on sick leave? The secondary outcomes measured are

  • Number of hospitalization days
  • Number of Quincy tonsillectomies
  • Number of visits to an outpatient clinic
  • Patient-reported outcome (measured using an 11-point numeric rating scale)

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
88

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 26, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 23, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 31, 2019

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 30, 2019

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

August 20, 2019

Status Verified

August 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

January 23, 2019

Last Update Submit

August 19, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • needle aspirations

    total number of needle aspirations performed

    From date of randomization until the date of full recovery from the treated peritonsilar infection, assessed up to 1 months.

  • proportion of succesfull needle aspirations

    proportion of needle aspirations with aspiration of pus

    From date of randomization until the date of full recovery from the treated peritonsilar infection, assessed up to 1 months.

  • days on sick leave

    Total number of days on sick leave after first intervention

    From date of randomization until the date of full recovery from the treated peritonsilar infection, assessed up to 1 months.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Number of hospitalization days

    From date of randomization until the date of full recovery from the treated peritonsilar infection, assessed up to 1 months.

  • Number of quincy tonsillectomies

    From date of randomization until the date of full recovery from the treated peritonsilar infection, assessed up to 1 months.

  • Number of visits in outpatient clinic

    Until full recovery from peritonsilar infection

  • Patient-reported outcome

    From date of randomization until the date of full recovery from the treated peritonsilar infection, assessed up to 1 months.

Study Arms (2)

The landmark technique

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

PTA a needle aspiration attempted according to the landmark technique is conducted. If the initial aspiration is unsuccessful, two additional attempts are made in the middle and lower pole of the tonsil.

Procedure: The landmark technique

Ultrasound-guided aspiration

EXPERIMENTAL

An intraoral ultrasound is conducted with a Burr-Hole N11C5s transducer (BK Ultrasound) and if an abscess cavity is suspected, an ultrasound-guided aspiration is performed with an in-plane needle guide attached to guide the needle.

Diagnostic Test: Intraoral ultrasound

Interventions

Intraoral ultrasoundDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

The ultrasound transducer (either Hockey Stick or Burr-Hole N11C5s transducer from BK Ultrasound) is placed on the palatoglossal arch on the affected side and sweeped from the cranial to caudal end of the tonsil to look for an abscess cavity identified as a hypoechoic area with ill-defined margins.

Ultrasound-guided aspiration

A 14G needle aspiration is inserted blindly in the superior tonsil pol where pus aspiration is attempted.

The landmark technique

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients referred to the Department of Otorhinolaryngology suspected for peritonsillar abscess
  • Clinical findings of peritonsillar abscess by one of the following:
  • Trismus
  • Unilateral tonsillar/peritonsillar swelling

You may not qualify if:

  • Compromised airways or suspected retro / parapharyngeal abscess
  • Needle aspiration of pus already performed (or participated in the study once earlier)
  • Cannot understand the written information

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, Copenhagen East, 2100, Denmark

RECRUITING

Odense University Hospital

Odense, Odense C, 5000, Denmark

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Todsen T, Stage MG, Michaelsen SH, Tolsgaard MG, Melchiors J, Madsen AR, Hahn CH, Godballe C. Protocol for a randomised clinical trial of transoral ultrasound versus standard of care in the diagnosis of peritonsillar abscess. Dan Med J. 2019 Nov;66(11):A5573.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Peritonsillar Abscess

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TonsillitisPharyngitisRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsAbscessSuppurationPharyngeal DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Tobias Todsen, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 23, 2019

First Posted

January 31, 2019

Study Start

November 26, 2018

Primary Completion

August 30, 2019

Study Completion

April 30, 2020

Last Updated

August 20, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-08

Locations