Blinatumomab Expanded T-cells (BET) in Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas/Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
BET2017
Immune Reconstitution With Blinatumomab Expanded T-cells (BET) After First-line Treatment With Fludarabine-Cyclophosphamide-Rituximab or Bendamustine-Rituximab in CD20+ Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas/Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: a Phase I Study
1 other identifier
interventional
19
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Non-Hodgkin CD20 + Indolent Lymphoma (iNHL) and Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia (CLL) are the most frequent neoplasms of B lymphocytes. They include various histologies (follicular NHL, marginal zone NHL and Lymphocytic NHL/ CLL) characterized by a chronic course and prolonged survival, but while patients with a limited disease could be cured, those with advanced disease or relapsed after localized radiation therapy are generally considered untreatable through standard treatments. The options for first-line therapy include the use of the FCR scheme, based on Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Rituximab or the BR, with Bendamustine and Rituximab. Despite good results, treatment with these two regimens (FCR or BR) is associated with severe immunosuppression which worsens the immunological dysfunction already present at diagnosis in several patients. It has been shown previously that the adoptive transfer of ex vivo anti-CD3/CD28 co-stimulated autologous T cells can successfully accelerate a robust early recovery of T cells after autologous transplantation in multiple myeloma. These CD3/CD28 expanded T cells cannot however be used in NHLi and CLL due to the presence of contaminating tumor cells in the preparation. Polyclonal T cells can also be expanded in vitro in presence of Blinatumomab and recombinant human IL2 (rhIL2) and have been called BET (Blinatumomab-expanded T cells). They are a product of Advanced Therapeutic Medicinal Product (ATMP) composed of polyclonal CD8 and CD4 T cells that are still functional and devoid of contaminating CD19+ neoplastic cells. Based on these data, it was hypothesized that infusion of BET in patients with iNHL/CLL, after the first treatment line (with FCR or BR), could induce adequate immunological recovery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Dec 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 17, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 22, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 30, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 11, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2022
CompletedDecember 23, 2021
December 1, 2021
2.9 years
January 22, 2019
December 22, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of grade 3 or 4 adverse events (AE) possibly related to therapy
Description and grading of all adverse events will be based on the NCI -CTCAE v4.03 and MedDra code (current version).
The period of observation is during 14 days after BET infusion
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Number of Adverse event (AE) and laboratory abnormalities.
From date of study start up to 180 days after BET infusion
Evaluation of Optimal Biological Dose (ODB) of BET cells
+90 days after infusion
Evaluation of general Immune Reconstitution after BET infusion
at +0 (4 hours), +30, +90 and +180 days after infusion
Evaluation of ex vivo transfer of anti-viral immunity
at +0 (4 hours), +30, +90 and +180 days after infusion
Study Arms (1)
Indolent NHL or CLL patients
EXPERIMENTALAdults diagnosed with indolent non-Hodgkin lymphomas (iNHL) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in need of first line treatment consisting of either FCR or BR as per investigator assessment
Interventions
Two to five days after the last chemotherapy infusion, BET will be administered. An accelerated titration dose escalation design will be used. During dose escalation, up to four dose levels (see table) will be evaluated or until (Maximum Tolerated Dose) MTD is reached. Dose level BET dose(Counted on CD3+ cells) 1. (starting dose) 3.0 x 109 2. 6.0 x 109 3. 9.0 x 109 4. 12.0 x 109
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \. Male or female patients 18 years or older 2. Confirmed diagnosis of the following CD20+ iNHL or CLL according to (World Health Organization ) WHO criteria:
- Follicular NHL
- Marginal zone NHL (splenic, extranodal or nodal)
- Lymphocytic lymphoma/CLL without del(17p) or TP53 mutations 3. No previous chemotherapy. Previous radiotherapy for localized disease is admitted 4. Requirement for treatment:
- For CLL, active disease is defined as meeting at least one of the International Workshop on CLL guidelines (Hallek et al., 2008)
- For iNHL, active disease is defined as meeting at least one of the Groupe d'Etudes des Lymphomes Folliculaires (GELF) criteria (Brice et al., 1997) 5. Indication to treatment with either fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab or bendamustine and rituximab 6. Presence of peripheral blood clone ≥10% of total lymphocytes (with absolute lymphocyte count \>800 x106/L) at study entrance 7. Written informed consent prior to any study procedures being performed
- \. Achieving at least a partial response after three chemo-immunotherapy cycles 9. Absence of any serious therapy-related complications that might affect interpretation of the results of the study or render the subject at high risk from treatment complications 10. Production of adequate BET numbers (counted on CD3+ cells: ≥0.5 x 109) 11. For female patients:
- being postmenopausal for at least 1 year before the screening visit, OR
- being surgically sterile, OR
- if they are of childbearing potential, must agree to practice highly effective method of contraception and one additional effective (barrier) method from the time of signing the informed consent until the end of study. Highly effective method of contraception includes: (i) combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation: oral, intravaginal, transdermal; (ii) progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation: oral, injectable, implantable (intrauterine device (IUD), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, sexual abstinence) OR
- must agree to practice true abstinence, when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject from the time of signing the informed consent until the end of study. \[Periodic abstinence (eg, calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, postovulation methods), withdrawal, spermicides only, and lactational amenorrhea are not acceptable methods of contraception. Female and male condoms should not be used together.\]
- For male patients, even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status postvasectomy):
- with female partners of childbearing potential: must agree to practice barrier contraception (condom with or without spermicide) from the time of signing the informed consent until the end of study and his female partner must agree to practice method of contraception including one of the following: estrogen and progestogen containing hormonal contraception; inhibition of ovulation: oral, intravaginal, transdermal; progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation: oral, injectable, implantable (intrauterine device (IUD), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion) from the time of signing the informed consent until the end of study.
- must agree to practice true abstinence, when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject from the time of signing the informed consent until the end of study. \[Periodic abstinence (eg, calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, postovulation methods), withdrawal, spermicides only, and lactational amenorrhea are not acceptable methods of contraception. Female and male condoms should not be used together.\]
- must agree to refrain from donating sperm
You may not qualify if:
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance Status \>2
- Active central nervous system (CNS) disease
- Calculated creatinine clearance (by Cockroft-Gault) of \< 50 ml/min or serum creatinine \> 1.5x ULN (Upper Limit of Normal )
- Concomitant or previous diagnosis of autoimmune hemolytic anemia or thrombocytopenia
- Subjects with active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. Subjects with vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition requiring the sole hormone replacement are allowed to participate. Psoriasis requiring systemic treatment, or conditions expected to recur at the presence of an external trigger are excluded.
- Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or treponema
- Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections
- Any suspected or known active infection
- History of other diseases, metabolic dysfunctions, physical examination findings, or clinical laboratory findings giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates use of an investigational drug or that might affect interpretation of the results of the study or render the subject at high risk from treatment complications
- Residual CD19+ B cells in BET final cell product ≥0.5%
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
ASST - Papa Giovanni XXIII
Bergamo, 24127, Italy
Related Publications (31)
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PMID: 20463751BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Alessandro Rambaldi, MD
ASST - Papa Giovanni XXIII
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Masking Details
- This study is a phase I open-label, single center study. The patient population will consist of adults diagnosed with indolent non-Hodgkin lymphomas (iNHL) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in need of first line treatment consisting of either FCR or BR as per investigator assessment. Chemotherapy treatment will consist of a minimum of 4 to a maximum of 6 cycles of standard FCR or BR.Patients will be enrolled in the study after the last planned cycle of chemo-immunotherapy and, if eligibility criteria are met, BET dose level will be assigned.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Head Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplant
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 22, 2019
First Posted
January 30, 2019
Study Start
December 17, 2018
Primary Completion
November 11, 2021
Study Completion
November 1, 2022
Last Updated
December 23, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-12