Closed Loop DBS Implanted RC+S Study
An Integrated Biomarker Approach to Personalized, Adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson Disease [Formerly: Scalar Closed-Loop STN/GPi DBS Based on Evoked and Spontaneous Potentials (Permanently Implanted Medtronic RC+S Studies)]
3 other identifiers
interventional
46
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study involves patients who are already planning to have deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery to treat the symptoms of severe Parkinson's Disease (PD). The study has two goals:
- 1.to evaluate the effectiveness of implanting DBS electrodes in the two most common locations for DBS (subthalamic nucleus (STN), and globus pallidus interna (GPi)), instead of just one electrode, on each side of the brain; and
- 2.to develop an adaptive DBS system using brain signals measured from these two electrodes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable parkinson-disease
Started Jul 2019
Longer than P75 for not_applicable parkinson-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 17, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 24, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 10, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2027
February 18, 2026
February 1, 2026
7.5 years
January 17, 2019
February 15, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) score: "on" medication, "on" stimulation at 12 months after IPG implant.
Change in UPDRS score for subject from baseline (pre-surgery) "on" medication state to "on" medication and "on" stimulation state at 12 months after IPG implant. The UPDRS is a scale to measure the degree of a patient's disability due to Parkinson's Disease. The scores from four subscales (1. Mentation, Behavior and Mood, 2. Activities of Daily Living, 3. Motor Examination, and 4. Complications of Therapy) are summed to determine the total UPDRS score. Total scores range from 0 (no disability) to 199 (total disability).
baseline and 12 months after IPG implant
Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) score: "on" medication, "on" stimulation at 24 months after IPG implant.
Change in UPDRS score for subject from baseline (pre-surgery) "on" medication state to "on" medication and "on" stimulation state at 24 months after IPG implant. The UPDRS is a scale to measure the degree of a patient's disability due to Parkinson's Disease. The scores from four subscales (1. Mentation, Behavior and Mood, 2. Activities of Daily Living, 3. Motor Examination, and 4. Complications of Therapy) are summed to determine the total UPDRS score. Total scores range from 0 (no disability) to 199 (total disability).
baseline and 24 months after IPG implant
Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) score: "on" medication, "on" stimulation at 48 months after IPG implant.
Change in UPDRS score for subject from baseline (pre-surgery) "on" medication state to "on" medication and "on" stimulation state at 48 months after IPG implant. The UPDRS is a scale to measure the degree of a patient's disability due to Parkinson's Disease. The scores from four subscales (1. Mentation, Behavior and Mood, 2. Activities of Daily Living, 3. Motor Examination, and 4. Complications of Therapy) are summed to determine the total UPDRS score. Total scores range from 0 (no disability) to 199 (total disability).
baseline and 48 months after IPG implant
Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) score: "on" medication, "on" stimulation at 72 months after IPG implant.
Change in UPDRS score for subject from baseline (pre-surgery) "on" medication state to "on" medication and "on" stimulation state at 72 months after IPG implant. The UPDRS is a scale to measure the degree of a patient's disability due to Parkinson's Disease. The scores from four subscales (1. Mentation, Behavior and Mood, 2. Activities of Daily Living, 3. Motor Examination, and 4. Complications of Therapy) are summed to determine the total UPDRS score. Total scores range from 0 (no disability) to 199 (total disability).
baseline and 72 months after IPG implant
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, subscale III: Motor Evaluation (UPDRS-III) score: "off" medication, "on" stimulation at 12 months after IPG implant.
baseline and 12 months after IPG implant
Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, subscale III: Motor Evaluation (UPDRS-III) score: "off" medication, "on" stimulation at 24 months after IPG implant.
baseline and 24 months after IPG implant
Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, subscale III: Motor Evaluation (UPDRS-III) score: "off" medication, "on" stimulation at 48 months after IPG implant.
baseline and 48 months after IPG implant
Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, subscale III: Motor Evaluation (UPDRS-III) score: "off" medication, "on" stimulation at 72 months after IPG implant.
baseline and 72 months after IPG implant
Change in percentage of waking hours with good "on" time at 12 months after IPG implant.
baseline and 12 months after IPG implant
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (1)
Intelligibility Rating of Recorded Sentences
1 hour
Study Arms (2)
Implanted RC+S
EXPERIMENTALImplanted Medtronic RC+S IPG with dual DBS electrodes in STN and GPi. DBS stimulation will be administered to: 1) STN alone, 2) GPi alone, 3) cooperative STN + GPi, and 4) adaptive, closed-loop stimulation of STN and/or GPi.
speech rater
NO INTERVENTIONblinded raters to score audio recordings of speech
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may not qualify if:
- able to give informed consent
- diagnosed with Parkinson's Disease and is considered a surgical candidate for DBS
- has medication-related side effects from levodopa (i.e., dyskinesias, on-off fluctuations)
- has off-on improvement with levodopa of at least 30%
- is available for follow-up visits for length of study
- is not safe surgical candidate for DBS
- has severe neurological injury or disease other than Parkinson's Disease
- has condition requiring repeated MRI scans
- has untreated, clinically significant depression
- has an electrical or electromagnetic implant
- had a prior thalamotomy or surgical ablation procedure
- has dementia interfering with ability to comply with study requirements or give informed consent
- abuses drugs or alcohol
- has a history of seizures
- has any metallic implants
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)collaborator
- Dennis Turner, M.D.lead
- Duke Universitycollaborator
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Related Publications (1)
Mitchell KT, Schmidt SL, Cooney JW, Grill WM, Peters J, Rahimpour S, Lee HJ, Jung SH, Mantri S, Scott B, Lad SP, Turner DA. Initial Clinical Outcome With Bilateral, Dual-Target Deep Brain Stimulation Trial in Parkinson Disease Using Summit RC + S. Neurosurgery. 2022 Jul 1;91(1):132-138. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000001957. Epub 2022 Apr 7.
PMID: 35383660DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dennis A Turner, M.D.
Duke University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Neurosurgery
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 17, 2019
First Posted
January 24, 2019
Study Start
July 10, 2019
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2027
Last Updated
February 18, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- ICF
- Time Frame
- Data are available now through the end of funding (estimated January 2027). Additional data are updated on an annual basis.
- Access Criteria
- Supporting Information (informed consent form) is available on clinicaltrials.gov. IPD are available by request at the Data Archive for the BRAIN Initiative (dabi.loni.usc.edu). Requests for access will be evaluated through the end of grant funding (estimated January 2027).
IPD to be shared: IPD for all participants that support the primary and secondary outcome measures listed in clinicaltrials.gov, after deidentification.