A Study of Guselkumab in Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis and an Inadequate Response to Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (Anti-TNF Alpha) Therapy
COSMOS
Phase 3b, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Guselkumab Administered Subcutaneously in Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis and an Inadequate Response to Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (Anti-TNFα) Therapy
3 other identifiers
interventional
285
14 countries
117
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate guselkumab efficacy versus placebo in participants with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and an inadequate response to Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-alpha) therapy by assessing the reduction in signs and symptoms of joint disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Mar 2019
117 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 7, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 8, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 22, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 11, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 11, 2020
CompletedFebruary 3, 2025
January 1, 2025
1.6 years
January 7, 2019
January 31, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of Participants who Achieve an American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Week 24
The ACR 20 Response is defined as greater than or equal to (\>=) 20 percent (%) improvement in swollen joint count (66 joints) and tender joint count (68 joints) and \>=20 percent improvement in 3 of following 5 assessments: participant's assessment of pain using Visual Analog Scale (VAS; 0-10 millimeter \[mm\], 0 mm=no pain and 10 mm=worst possible pain), participant's global assessment of disease activity by using VAS (scale ranges from 0 mm to 100 mm, \[0 mm=no pain to 100 mm=worst possible pain\]), physician's global assessment of disease activity using VAS, participant's assessment of physical function measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI, defined as a 20-question instrument assessing 8 functional areas. The derived HAQ-DI ranges from 0, indicating no difficulty, to 3, indicating inability to perform a task in that area) and C-reactive protein (CRP).
Week 24
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change from Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) Score at Week 24
Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants who Achieve an ACR 50 Response at Week 24
Week 24
Change from Baseline in 36-Item Short form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score at Week 24
Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants who Achieve Psoriatic Area and Severity Index (PASI) 100 Response at Week 24 Among Participants with >=3% body Surface area Psoriatic Involvement and an Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score of >=2 (Mild) at Baseline
Week 24
Study Arms (2)
Group 1: Guselkumab
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive guselkumab 100 milligram (mg) Subcutaneous (SC) injection at Weeks 0, 4, 12, 20, 28, 36, and 44 and placebo SC at Week 24 to maintain the blind. At Week 16, Participants who meet the early escape criteria will receive placebo at Week 16 and guselkumab at Week 20, then guselkumab every 8 weeks (q8w).
Group 2: Placebo followed by Guselkumab
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive placebo SC injection at Weeks 0, 4, 12, and 20, and will crossover to receive guselkumab 100 mg SC injection at Weeks 24, 28, 36, and 44. At Week 16, Participants who meet the early escape criteria will receive guselkumab at Weeks 16 and 20, then guselkumab q8w.
Interventions
Participants will receive guselkumab 100mg as SC injection.
Participants will receive placebo as SC injection.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Have a diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) for at least 6 months before the first administration of study intervention and meet classification criteria for Psoriatic Arthritis (CASPAR) at screening
- Have active PsA as defined by at least 3 swollen joints and at least 3 tender joints at screening and at baseline
- Have at least 1 of the PsA subsets: distal interphalangeal joint involvement, polyarticular arthritis with absence of rheumatoid nodules, arthritis mutilans, asymmetric peripheral arthritis, or spondylitis with peripheral arthritis
- Have an inadequate response to anti-TNF alpha therapy, defined as presence of active PsA despite previous treatment with either 1 or 2 anti-TNF alpha agents and either of the following: a) Lack of benefit of an anti-TNF alpha therapy, as documented in the participant history by the treating physician, after at least 12 weeks of etanercept, adalimumab, golimumab, or certolizumab pegol therapy (or biosimilars) and/or at least a 14-week dosage regimen (i.e., at least 4 doses) of infliximab (or biosimilars). Documented lack of benefit may include inadequate improvement in joint counts, skin response, physical function, or disease activity, b) Intolerance to an anti-TNF alpha therapy, as documented in the patient history by the treating physician, to etanercept, adalimumab, golimumab, certolizumab pegol, or infliximab (or biosimilars, if available)
- Be willing to refrain from the use of complementary therapies for PsA or psoriasis including ayurvedic medicine, traditional Taiwanese, Korean, or Chinese medications and acupuncture within 2 weeks before the first study intervention administration and through Week 48
You may not qualify if:
- Has other inflammatory diseases that might confound the evaluations of benefit of guselkumab therapy, including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis (RA), axial spondyloarthritis (this does not include a primary diagnosis of PsA with spondylitis), systemic lupus erythematosus, or Lyme disease
- Has ever received more than 2 different anti-TNF alpha agents
- Has previously received any biologic treatment (other than anti-TNF Alpha agents), including, but not limited to ustekinumab, abatacept, secukinumab, tildrakizumab, ixekizumab, brodalumab, risankizumab, or other investigative biologic treatment
- Has previously received tofacitinib, baricitinib, filgotinib, peficitinib (ASP015K), decernotinib (VX 509), or any other a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor
- Has previously received any systemic immunosuppressants (for example, azathioprine, cyclosporine, 6 thioguanine, mercaptopurine, mycophenolate mofetil, hydroxyurea, tacrolimus) within 4 weeks of the first administration of study intervention
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (117)
CHU Saint Pierre BXL
Brussels, 1000, Belgium
Reuma Clinic
Genk, 3600, Belgium
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
UZ Leuven
Leuven, 3000, Belgium
Diagnostic - Consulting Center II-Pleven
Pleven, 5800, Bulgaria
Medical Center Medconsult-Pleven
Pleven, 5800, Bulgaria
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Plovdiv
Plovdiv, 4003, Bulgaria
Multiprofile Hosptal for Active Treatment Eurohospital Plovdiv
Plovdiv, 4004, Bulgaria
Medical Center Teodora
Rousse, 7003, Bulgaria
Diagnostic Consulting Center No 17
Sofia, 1505, Bulgaria
Military Medical Academy
Sofia, 1606, Bulgaria
Hopital Pellegrin Tripode - CHU de Bordeaux
Bordeaux, 33076, France
CHU Lapeyronie
Montpellier, 34295, France
Centre Hospitalier Regional d'Orleans (CHRO) - Hopital La Source
Orléans, 45067, France
Hopital Lariboisiere
Paris, 75010, France
Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière
Paris, 75013, France
Hopital Cochin
Paris, 75014, France
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse - Hopital Purpan
Toulouse, 30159, France
CHU Trousseau - Service de Rhumatologie
Tours, 37044, France
Universitatsklinikum Dusseldorf
Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany
Hamburger Rheuma Forschungszentrum II
Hamburg, 20095, Germany
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover, 30625, Germany
Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet
Herne, 44649, Germany
Rheumatologische Schwerpunktpraxis
Rendsburg, 24768, Germany
Krankenhaus St. Josef
Wuppertal, 42105, Germany
424 Military Hospital of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki, 56429, Greece
Betegapolo Irgalmas Rend Budai Irgalmasrendi Korhaz
Budapest, 1023, Hungary
Bekes Megyei Kozponti Korhaz Pandy Kalman Tagkorhaz
Gyula, 5700, Hungary
Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg Megyei Korhazak es Egyetemi Oktatokorhaz
Nyíregyháza, 4400, Hungary
Fejer Varmegyei Szent Gyorgy Egyetemi Oktatokorhaz
Székesfehérvár, 8000, Hungary
MAV Korhaz es Rendelointezet
Szolnok, 5000, Hungary
Vital Medical Center Orvosi es Fogaszati Kozpont
Veszprém, 8200, Hungary
Barzilai Medical Center
Ashkelon, 7830604, Israel
Bnai Zion Medical Center
Haifa, 31048, Israel
Carmel Medical Center
Haifa, 34362, Israel
Hadassah Medical Center
Jerusalem, 91120, Israel
Sheba Medical Center
Ramat Gan, 5265601, Israel
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv, 64239, Israel
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II
Napoli, 80131, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone
Palermo, 90127, Italy
Policlinico Tor Vergata
Roma, 00133, Italy
Complesso Integrato Columbus
Rome, 00168, Italy
Humanitas Hospital
Rozzano (MI), 20089, Italy
Szpital Uniwersytecki Nr 2 w Bydgoszczy
Bydgoszcz, 85 168, Poland
Centrum Kliniczno Badawcze
Elblag, 82-300, Poland
Dermed Centrum Medyczne Sp z o o
Lodz, 90 265, Poland
Centrum Terapii Wspolczesnej J M Jasnorzewska Spolka Komandytowo Akcyjna
Lodz, 90-242, Poland
NZOZ Lecznica MAK MED S C
Nadarzyn, 05 830, Poland
Medycyna Kliniczna
Warsaw, 00-874, Poland
Mazowieckie Centrum Reumatologii i Osteoporozy
Warsaw, 04-030, Poland
WroMedica I Bielicka A Strzalkowska s c
Wroclaw, 51 685, Poland
Uls Almada Seixal - Hosp. Garcia de Orta
Almada, 2805 267, Portugal
Uls Regiao Aveiro - Hosp. Infante D. Pedro
Aveiro, 3814-501, Portugal
Uls Braga - Hosp. Braga
Braga, 4710 243, Portugal
Ipr Inst Port de Reumatologia
Lisbon, 1050 034, Portugal
Uls Lisboa Ocidental - Hosp. Egas Moniz
Lisbon, 1349 019, Portugal
Uls Santa Maria - Hosp. Santa Maria
Lisbon, 1649 035, Portugal
Ulsam - Hosp. Conde de Bertiandos
Ponte de Lima, 4990-041, Portugal
Chelyabinck Regional Clinical Hospital
Chelyabinsk, 454076, Russia
Kemerovo State Medical University
Kemerovo, 650000, Russia
Medical Centre Maximum Health
Kemerovo, 650066, Russia
Family polyclinic #4
Korolyov, 141060, Russia
Krasnodar Clinical Dermatovenerologic Dispensary
Krasnodar, 350020, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russia
Orenburg State Medical Academy
Orenburg, 460000, Russia
Rostov Regional Clinical Dermatovenerological Dispensary
Rostov, 344007, Russia
Ryazan Regional Clinical Dermatovenerological Dispensary
Ryazan, 390046, Russia
Leningrad region clinical hospital
Saint Petersburg, 194291, Russia
Samara Regional Clinical Hospital Named After V.D.Seredavin
Samara, 443095, Russia
Sararov Regional Clinical Hospital
Saratov, 410053, Russia
Smolensk regional hospital on Smolensk railway station
Smolensk, 214025, Russia
Tula Regional Clinical Dermatovenerological Dispensary
Tula, 300053, Russia
Republican Clinical Hospital - G.G. Kuvatov
Ufa, 450005, Russia
Ulyanovsk Regional Clinical Hospital
Ulyanovsk, 432063, Russia
Regional Clinical Hospital
Veliky Novgorod, 173008, Russia
Clinical Emergency Hospital n.a. N.V. Solovyev
Yaroslavl, 150003, Russia
Clinical Hospital #3
Yaroslavl, 150007, Russia
Hosp Univ A Coruna
A Coruña, 15006, Spain
Hosp. Univ. de Cruces
Barakaldo, 48902, Spain
Hosp. Univ. Germans Trias I Pujol
Barcelona, 08916, Spain
Hosp. Univ. de Basurto
Bilbao, 48013, Spain
Hosp Reina Sofia
Córdoba, 14004, Spain
Hosp. Univ. Ramon Y Cajal
Madrid, 28034, Spain
Hosp. Univ. 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041, Spain
Hosp. Univ. de Getafe
Madrid, 28905, Spain
Hosp Regional Univ de Malaga
Málaga, 29009, Spain
Hosp. Clinico Univ. de Santiago
Santiago de Compostela, 15706, Spain
Hosp. Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41009, Spain
Hosp. Infanta Luisa
Seville, 41010, Spain
Hosp. Virgen Del Rocio
Seville, 41013, Spain
Hosp. Ntra. Sra. de Valme
Seville, 41014, Spain
Hosp. Do Meixoeiro
Vigo, 36312, Spain
Communal Noncommercial Enterprise Cherkasy Regional Hospital of Cherkasy Regional Council
Cherkasy, 18009, Ukraine
Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk City Clinical Hospital
Ivano-Frankivsk, 76018, Ukraine
City Multifield Hospital #18, Mechnikov Institute of Microbiology and Immunology of NAMS
Kharkiv, 61029, Ukraine
Municipal non-commercial enterprise of Kharkiv Regional Council Regional Clinical Hospital
Kharkiv, 61058, Ukraine
Khmelnitckiy regional hospital
Khmelnytsky, 29000, Ukraine
Kyiv City Clinical Hospital #3, National Medical University
Kyiv, 02125, Ukraine
Medical Center 'Consylium Medical'
Kyiv, 04050, Ukraine
Kyiv Railway Station Clinical Hospital #2
Kyiv, Ukraine
SI National Scientific Center Institute of Cardiology of M.D. Strazhesko of NAMS of Ukraine
Kyiv, Ukraine
ME Poltava Regional Clinical Hospital named after M.V. Sklifosovsky of Poltava Regional Consuil
Poltava, 36011, Ukraine
Municipal Institution of Sumy Regional Council Sumy Regional Clinical Hospital
Sumy, 40031, Ukraine
Municipal Non-commercial Enterprise Ternopil University Hospital of Ternopil Regional Council
Ternopil, 46002, Ukraine
Medical Center LTD Health Clinic Department of Cardiology and Rheumatology
Vinnytsia, 21009, Ukraine
VNMUn.af.Pyrogova,CNE Vinnytsia Regional Clinical Hospital n.af.Pyrogova Vinnytsia Regional Council
Vinnytsia, 21018, Ukraine
Municipal institution Central Clinical Hospital #1 Zhytomir
Zhytomyr, 10002, Ukraine
Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases
Bath, BA1 1RL, United Kingdom
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
Cannock Chase Hospital
Cannock, WS11 5XY, United Kingdom
Chapel Allerton Hospital
Leeds, LS7 4SA, United Kingdom
Barts Health NHS Trust Whipps Cross University Hospital NHS Trust
London, E11 1NR, United Kingdom
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust - Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Clinic
London, SE1 9RS, United Kingdom
North Tyneside General Hospital
Newcastle, NE29 8NH, United Kingdom
Peterborough City Hospital
Peterborough, PE3 9GZ, United Kingdom
Haywood Hospital
Stoke-on-Trent, ST6 7AG, United Kingdom
Torbay Hospital-Devon
Torquay, TQ2 7AA, United Kingdom
Related Publications (7)
Gossec L, Baraliakos X, Galloway J, Oke V, Sfikakis P, Rampakakis E, Sharaf M, Lavie F, McInnes IB. Guselkumab Improves Patient-Reported Outcomes Among Participants with Psoriatic Arthritis and Inadequate Response to Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors in the COSMOS Study. Rheumatol Ther. 2026 Jan 23. doi: 10.1007/s40744-025-00821-2. Online ahead of print.
PMID: 41575731DERIVEDGladman DD, Eder L, Selmi C, Mease PJ, Ogdie A, Lozenski K, Adamson E, Sharaf M, Rampakakis E, Pina Vegas L, Coates LC. Influence of Biological Sex on Participant Characteristics, Guselkumab Efficacy and Radiographic Progression in Active Psoriatic Arthritis: Post Hoc Analysis of Three Randomized Trials. Rheumatol Ther. 2025 Dec 15. doi: 10.1007/s40744-025-00812-3. Online ahead of print.
PMID: 41396391DERIVEDWarren RB, McInnes IB, Nash P, Grouin JM, Lyris N, Willems D, Taieb V, Eells J, Mease PJ. Comparative Effectiveness of Bimekizumab and Guselkumab in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis at 52 Weeks Assessed Using a Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison. Rheumatol Ther. 2024 Jun;11(3):829-839. doi: 10.1007/s40744-024-00659-0. Epub 2024 Mar 15.
PMID: 38488975DERIVEDStrober B, Coates LC, Lebwohl MG, Deodhar A, Leibowitz E, Rowland K, Kollmeier AP, Miller M, Wang Y, Li S, Chakravarty SD, Chan D, Shawi M, Yang YW, Thaҫi D, Rahman P. Long-Term Safety of Guselkumab in Patients with Psoriatic Disease: An Integrated Analysis of Eleven Phase II/III Clinical Studies in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis. Drug Saf. 2024 Jan;47(1):39-57. doi: 10.1007/s40264-023-01361-w. Epub 2023 Oct 31.
PMID: 37906417DERIVEDSchett G, Chen W, Gao S, Chakravarty SD, Shawi M, Lavie F, Zimmermann M, Sharaf M, Coates LC, Siebert S. Effect of guselkumab on serum biomarkers in patients with active psoriatic arthritis and inadequate response to tumor necrosis factor inhibitors: results from the COSMOS phase 3b study. Arthritis Res Ther. 2023 Aug 16;25(1):150. doi: 10.1186/s13075-023-03125-4.
PMID: 37587493DERIVEDRahman P, Boehncke WH, Mease PJ, Gottlieb AB, McInnes IB, Shawi M, Wang Y, Sheng S, Kollmeier AP, Theander E, Yu J, Leibowitz E, Marrache AM, Coates LC. Safety of Guselkumab With and Without Prior Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitor Treatment: Pooled Results Across 4 Studies in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis. J Rheumatol. 2023 Jun;50(6):769-780. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.220928. Epub 2023 Jan 15.
PMID: 36642439DERIVEDCoates LC, Gossec L, Theander E, Bergmans P, Neuhold M, Karyekar CS, Shawi M, Noel W, Schett G, McInnes IB. Efficacy and safety of guselkumab in patients with active psoriatic arthritis who are inadequate responders to tumour necrosis factor inhibitors: results through one year of a phase IIIb, randomised, controlled study (COSMOS). Ann Rheum Dis. 2022 Mar;81(3):359-369. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-220991. Epub 2021 Nov 24.
PMID: 34819273DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium Clinical Trial
Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 7, 2019
First Posted
January 8, 2019
Study Start
March 22, 2019
Primary Completion
November 11, 2020
Study Completion
November 11, 2020
Last Updated
February 3, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson \& Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials\\transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale open Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu