The Clinical Trial of Chinese Herbal Medicine (SaiLuoTong) Capsule
A Phase III, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel, and Multi-centre Study to Evaluate the Clinical Efficacy and Safety of SaiLuoTong (SLT) in the Treatment of Vascular Dementia
1 other identifier
interventional
493
1 country
29
Brief Summary
As a traditional Chinese medicine compound, SaiLuoTong capsule is proven to have beneficial effects on learning and memory ability in animal models of vascular dementia (VaD). According to the result of the phase II study, the efficacy of SaiLuoTong capsule in the treatment of patients with VaD was better than that of placebo group and no difference in safety. So the study hypothesis is also that SaiLuoTong capsule will be effective in the treatment of patients with VaD and will be well tolerated. The purpose of the study is to confirm the efficacy and safety of SaiLuoTong capsule on patients with mild to moderate VaD. The outcome measures include general cognitive function, executive function, daily living skills, and mental behavior changes of symptoms in VaD patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Apr 2019
Longer than P75 for phase_3
29 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 4, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 31, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 10, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 12, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 19, 2024
CompletedFebruary 17, 2026
February 1, 2026
4.9 years
September 4, 2018
February 12, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Vascular Dementia Assessment Scale-cognitive Subscale(VaDAS-cog)
The VaDAS-cog comprises the Alzheimer's disease assessment scale(ADAS-cog) plus the Maze and Number Cancellation test to specifically assess executive function. The score of each item is summed to compute a total score. The range of the total score was from 0(no cognitive impairment) to 90(severe cognitive impairment). The data in the table below is the statistical data (mean,SD) of precise scores at screening and week 0 (baseline), while the statistical data of difference value compared to the score of Baseline at weeks 52.
Change from baseline VaDAS-cog score at Week 52
Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-clinical Global Impression of Change(ADCS-CGIC)
The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-clinical Global Impression of Change(ADCS-CGIC) involves comparison of data acquisition from both home and clinic and the use of both informant-ratings and self-ratings. Important outcomes include clinical global impressions of change (CGIC) as indicators of clinically meaningful change. In week 0 (baseline), the score was to judge the severity of the cognitive, 0(no evaluate),1(normal),2(slight intelligence obstacle),3(mide intelligence obstacle),4(moderate intelligence obstacle),5(significantly intelligence obstacle),6(severe intelligence obstacle),7(intelligent obstacle end-stage). In week 13,26,39,52, the score was to judge the change of the clinical global impression,1(improved significantly),2(improve),3(improve a little),4(no change),5(a little deteriorated),6(deteriorated),7(serious deterioration).
Change from baseline ADCS-CGIC score at Week 52
Secondary Outcomes (22)
Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-activities of Daily Living(ADCS-ADL)
Change from baseline ADCS-ADL score at Week 26
Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-activities of Daily Living(ADCS-ADL)
Change from baseline ADCS-ADL score at Week 52
Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE)
Change from baseline MMSE score at Week 26
Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE)
Change from baseline MMSE score at Week 52
Clinical Dementia Rating(CDR Scale )
Change from baseline CDR Scale score at Week 26
- +17 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
active group
EXPERIMENTALtake two pills (120 mg) of SaiLuoTong capsule each time, twice a day, 0.5 hours before breakfast and dinner, taking with lukewarm water.
control group
PLACEBO COMPARATORtake two pills (120 mg) of placebo each time, twice a day, 0.5 hours before breakfast and dinner, taking with lukewarm water.
Interventions
500 subjects are randomly divided into two groups by 3:1. 375 subjects in the active group take two pills(120mg) of SaiLuoTong capsule each time, twice a day, 0.5 hours before breakfast and dinner, taking with lukewarm water.
500 subjects are randomly divided into two groups by 3:1. 125 subjects in the control group take two pills(120mg) of placebo each time, twice a day, 0.5 hours before breakfast and dinner, taking with lukewarm water.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years≤Age≤75 years, female or male.
- With an education at more than (including) 6 years.
- Meet the diagnostic criteria for dementia in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5th Edition (DSM-V).
- Meet the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke-Association Internationale pour la Recherche etl'Enseignement en Neurosciences(NINDS-AIREN) Criteria of Probable Vascular Dementia (1993).
- MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) supports the presence of ischemic cerebrovascular disease, and meets NINDS-AIREN Imaging Criteria; the diameter of each infarct≤ 30mm(And the perivascular spaces and cerebral microbleeds were excluded).
- Modified Hachinski Ischemic (mHIS) Scale ≥ 4.
- Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) ≤ 17.
- Patients with mild or moderate VaD: 10 ≤ MMSE ≤ 26 and 1 ≤ CDR ≤ 2.
- Willing to participate in this study and could sign the informed consent form by him/herself and lawful guardian prior to the study.
- The subjects must have a care giver who are cognitively normal (MMSE scores: illiteracy\> 17 points, 1 - 6 years of education \> 20 points, 7 years and above of education \> 24 points). The care giver shall also be able to take care of the patient at least 4 days a week for more than 4 hours a day while he or she can accompany the subjects to attend each visit. During the trial, a new caregiver must have MMSE score and the results would be presented in forms of subjects in the attachment.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with dementia caused by a brain disease other than VaD (such as Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, frontotemporal dementia, Parkinson's disease, central nervous system demyelinative diseases, tumour, hydrocephalus, trauma, central nervous system infection, such as syphilis, AIDS and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease);
- Patients with serious neurological impairment to finish the examination: hand hemiplegia, aphasia, and visual or hearing impairment.
- Laboratory anomalies: hemoglobin (Hb) level less than 80g/L , platelet count (Plt) level less than 50×109/L, activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) exceeds 2.5 times the normal upper level, fibrinogen(FIB) level less than 0.5g/L, prothrombin time (PT) exceeds 2.5 times the normal upper level, Serum creatinine (Scr) exceeds 3 times the normal upper level, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) exceed 5 times the normal upper level , aspartate aminotransferase (AST) exceed 5 times the normal upper level, alkaline phosphates (ALP) exceed 5 times the normal upper level , γ-glutamyl transferase (γ-GT) exceed 5 times the normal upper level, total bilirubin (TBiL) exceeds 3 times the normal upper level.
- The subjects have nutritional and metabolic diseases and endocrine system diseases that cannot been controlled by therapy - thyroid diseases, parathyroid disease, vitamin or element deficiency.
- Patients with serious circulatory system diseases, respiratory system diseases, urinary system diseases, digestive system diseases, haemopoietic system diseases (such as unstable angina, uncontrollable asthma and active gastrorrhagia) and cancer.
- Serious mental disease (such as depression and schizophrenia) and epilepsy.
- Gastrointestinal diseases that may affect the absorption, distribution, and metabolism of the investigational drug.
- Alcohol and drug abuse.
- Patients who have been given any drug that can affect the cognitive function (including Chinese herbal preparations containing any one of these: ginseng, ginkgo leaf, and saffron; Western medicines such as donepezil, karbalatine, rivastigmine, huperzine a, memantine and similar drugs, etc; Butylphthalide and other drugs with the same effect such as runeirergine, aniracetam, cytosporine, dihydroergine, nimodipine, etc) within one month before the start of this study and cannot be discontinued.
- Patients who are allergic to more than 2 drugs or any component of the SLT capsules.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Patients who have participated in other clinical studies within 3 months prior to this study.
- Cannot accept magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (29)
Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100053, China
Peking University Shougang Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100144, China
Xiyuan Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University
Baoding, Hebei, China
Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College
Chengde, Hebei, 067000, China
Handan First Hospital
Handan, Hebei, 056000, China
Hebei Central Hospital of petrochina
Langfang, Hebei, 065000, China
The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China
The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China
The Fourth Hospital of Medical University
Harbin, Hei Longjiang, China
The First People's Hospital of Luoyang
Luoyang, Henan, 471000, China
The First affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical college
Nanyang, Henan, 473000, China
Nanyang Second People's Hospital
Nanyang, Henan, 473003, China
The First Hospital of Changsha
Changsha, Hunan, 41000, China
Xiangya Boai Rehability Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, China
Yueyang Second People's Hospital
Yueyang, Hunan, 414000, China
Baogang Hospital
Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014000, China
Inner Mongolia International Mongolian Hospital
Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
Taizhou Hospital of Chinese Medicine
Taizhou, Jiangsu, 225300, China
Jiujiang University Clinical Medical College ▪ Jiujiang University Hospital
Jiujiang, Jiangxi, 332000, China
Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of TCM
Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
Changzhi People's Hospital
Changzhi, Shanxi, 046000, China
Jinzhong First People's Hospital
Jinzhong, Shanxi, China
Xianyang Hospital of Yan'an University
Xianyang, Shanxi, 712000, China
Yuncheng Central Hospital
Yuncheng, Shanxi, China
The Second people's Hospital of Neijiang
Neijiang, Sichuan, China
Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300250, China
The Second Hospital of Xingjiang Medical University
Ürümqi, Xingjiang, China
The Central Hospital of Lishui City
Lishui, Zhejiang, 323000, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jianping Jia, Professor
Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 4, 2018
First Posted
December 31, 2018
Study Start
April 10, 2019
Primary Completion
March 12, 2024
Study Completion
May 19, 2024
Last Updated
February 17, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02