NCT03779126

Brief Summary

Chronic kidney disease is a systemic disease that affects not only renal function, but also, several organs, bringing social, psychological and physical impact to the patients under this condition. Due to long periods of inactivity during hemodialysis, electrical stimulation becomes a feasible alternative for development physical activity in these patients. Objective: Assess the efficacy of combined low and high frequency electrical stimulation in peripheral muscle function during hemodialysis. Methods: A randomised double-blind clinical trial with chronic kidney disease patient's under hemodialysis, whose will be allocated in four groups: low frequency electrical stimulation (LF) ; high frequency (HF); low and high frequency (LHF); and sham electrical stimulation. The groups will receive quadriceps application bilaterally, for sixty minutes, three times a week, for two months. In the intervention groups will be used highest intensity tolerated by the individual, and in the sham will be maintained the minimum intensity after beginning of the perception of the electric current. The individuals will be evaluated for anthropometry, functional capacity, quality of life and biochemical parameters.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
56

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2018

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 6, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 19, 2018

Completed
6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 26, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

6.9 years

First QC Date

November 6, 2018

Last Update Submit

October 25, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic Kidney DiseaseElectrical stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Assess the improvement of muscle mass

    The muscle mass will be assessed by electric bioimpedance

    Eight weeks

  • Assess the improvement of muscle strength

    The muscle strength will be assessed using isokinetic by peak torque

    Eight weeks

  • Assess the improvement of muscle resistance

    The muscle resistance will be assessed using isokinetic by fatigue index

    Eight weeks

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Assess the improvement of intervention in quality of life

    Eight weeks

  • Correlate peripheral muscle function using medical research council score with nutritional status

    Eight weeks

  • Correlate peripheral muscle function using hand grip with nutritional status

    Eight weeks

  • Correlate peripheral muscle function with body composition

    Eight weeks

  • Correlate peripheral muscle function with functional capacity

    Eight weeks

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Active comparator

EXPERIMENTAL

Low frequency electrical stimulation for 60 minutes, three times a week during 60 days.

Device: Electrical stimulation

Other

EXPERIMENTAL

High frequency electrical stimulation for 60 minutes, three times a week during 60 days.

Device: Electrical stimulation

Experimental group

EXPERIMENTAL

Low and High frequency electrical stimulation for 60 minutes, three times a week during 60 days.

Device: Electrical stimulation

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo electrical stimulation for 60 minutes, three times a week during 60 days. In the intervention groups will be used highest intensity tolerated by the individual, and in the sham will be maintained the minimum intensity after beginning of the perception of the electric current

Device: Electrical stimulation

Interventions

1\) Low frequency electrical stimulation (LF) ; High frequency (HF); Low and High frequency (LHF) ; and sham stimulation. Groups will receive bilaterally electrical stimulation, for 60 minutes, three times a week, during two months.

Also known as: Low frequency electrical stimulation (LF), High frequency (HF), Low and High frequency (LHF), sham stimulation
Active comparatorExperimental groupOtherPlacebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Classical hemodialysis
  • Over 18 years old
  • No pace maker
  • Without cognitive or motor deficit
  • No regular physical activity in the last six months

You may not qualify if:

  • Abstention for more than two consecutive sessions or four in total
  • Inability to perform the tests

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospitalsiriolibanes

São Paulo, 01308-050, Brazil

RECRUITING

Related Publications (24)

  • Silva VG, Amaral C, Monteiro MB, Nascimento DM, Boschetti JR. Effects of inspiratory muscle training in hemodialysis patients. J Bras Nefrol. 2011 Mar;33(1):62-8. English, Portuguese.

    PMID: 21541465BACKGROUND
  • Hirai K, Ookawara S, Morishita Y. Sarcopenia and Physical Inactivity in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. Nephrourol Mon. 2016 Apr 26;8(3):e37443. doi: 10.5812/numonthly.37443. eCollection 2016 May.

    PMID: 27570755BACKGROUND
  • Eidemak I, Haaber AB, Feldt-Rasmussen B, Kanstrup IL, Strandgaard S. Exercise training and the progression of chronic renal failure. Nephron. 1997;75(1):36-40. doi: 10.1159/000189497.

    PMID: 9031268BACKGROUND
  • Kopple JD, Wang H, Casaburi R, Fournier M, Lewis MI, Taylor W, Storer TW. Exercise in maintenance hemodialysis patients induces transcriptional changes in genes favoring anabolic muscle. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2007 Nov;18(11):2975-86. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2006070794. Epub 2007 Oct 17. No abstract available.

    PMID: 17942969BACKGROUND
  • Koh KP, Fassett RG, Sharman JE, Coombes JS, Williams AD. Effect of intradialytic versus home-based aerobic exercise training on physical function and vascular parameters in hemodialysis patients: a randomized pilot study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2010 Jan;55(1):88-99. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.09.025. Epub 2009 Nov 22.

    PMID: 19932545BACKGROUND
  • Klassen A, Racasan S, Gherman-Caprioara M, Kurner B, Blaser C, Bahner U, Heidland A. High-tone external muscle stimulation in endstage renal disease: effects on quality of life in patients with peripheral neuropathy. Clin Nephrol. 2013 Jan;79 Suppl 1:S28-33.

    PMID: 23249530BACKGROUND
  • Di Iorio B, Torraca S, Gustaferro P, Fazeli G, Heidland A. High-frequency external muscle stimulation in acute kidney injury (AKI): potential shortening of its clinical course. Clin Nephrol. 2013 Jan;79 Suppl 1:S37-45.

    PMID: 23249532BACKGROUND
  • Bruggemann AK, Mello CL, Dal Pont T, Hizume Kunzler D, Martins DF, Bobinski F, Pereira Yamaguti W, Paulin E. Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation During Hemodialysis on Peripheral Muscle Strength and Exercise Capacity: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 May;98(5):822-831.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.12.009. Epub 2017 Jan 16.

    PMID: 28093194BACKGROUND
  • Sesso RC, Lopes AA, Thome FS, Lugon JR, Martins CT. Brazilian Chronic Dialysis Census 2014. J Bras Nefrol. 2016 Mar;38(1):54-61. doi: 10.5935/0101-2800.20160009. English, Portuguese.

    PMID: 27049365BACKGROUND
  • Hays RD, Kallich JD, Mapes DL, Coons SJ, Carter WB. Development of the kidney disease quality of life (KDQOL) instrument. Qual Life Res. 1994 Oct;3(5):329-38. doi: 10.1007/BF00451725.

    PMID: 7841967BACKGROUND
  • Duarte PS, Ciconelli RM, Sesso R. Cultural adaptation and validation of the "Kidney Disease and Quality of Life--Short Form (KDQOL-SF 1.3)" in Brazil. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2005 Feb;38(2):261-70. doi: 10.1590/s0100-879x2005000200015. Epub 2005 Feb 15.

    PMID: 15785838BACKGROUND
  • Franssen FM, Broekhuizen R, Janssen PP, Wouters EF, Schols AM. Limb muscle dysfunction in COPD: effects of muscle wasting and exercise training. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005 Jan;37(1):2-9. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.0000150082.59155.4f.

    PMID: 15632660BACKGROUND
  • Hough CL, Lieu BK, Caldwell ES. Manual muscle strength testing of critically ill patients: feasibility and interobserver agreement. Crit Care. 2011;15(1):R43. doi: 10.1186/cc10005. Epub 2011 Jan 28.

    PMID: 21276225BACKGROUND
  • Desrosiers J, Bravo G, Hebert R, Dutil E. Normative data for grip strength of elderly men and women. Am J Occup Ther. 1995 Jul-Aug;49(7):637-44. doi: 10.5014/ajot.49.7.637.

    PMID: 7573334BACKGROUND
  • Ali NA, O'Brien JM Jr, Hoffmann SP, Phillips G, Garland A, Finley JC, Almoosa K, Hejal R, Wolf KM, Lemeshow S, Connors AF Jr, Marsh CB; Midwest Critical Care Consortium. Acquired weakness, handgrip strength, and mortality in critically ill patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008 Aug 1;178(3):261-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200712-1829OC. Epub 2008 May 29.

    PMID: 18511703BACKGROUND
  • Breitsameter G, Figueiredo AE, Kochhann DS. Calculation of Kt/V in haemodialysis: a comparison between the formulas. J Bras Nefrol. 2012 Mar;34(1):22-6. English, Portuguese.

    PMID: 22441178BACKGROUND
  • Keane D, Gardiner C, Lindley E, Lines S, Woodrow G, Wright M. Changes in Body Composition in the Two Years after Initiation of Haemodialysis: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Nutrients. 2016 Nov 4;8(11):702. doi: 10.3390/nu8110702.

    PMID: 27827911BACKGROUND
  • Arcuri JF, Borghi-Silva A, Labadessa IG, Sentanin AC, Candolo C, Pires Di Lorenzo VA. Validity and Reliability of the 6-Minute Step Test in Healthy Individuals: A Cross-sectional Study. Clin J Sport Med. 2016 Jan;26(1):69-75. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000190.

    PMID: 25706661BACKGROUND
  • Pessoa BV, Arcuri JF, Labadessa IG, Costa JN, Sentanin AC, Di Lorenzo VA. Validity of the six-minute step test of free cadence in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Braz J Phys Ther. 2014 May-Jun;18(3):228-36. doi: 10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0041.

    PMID: 25003275BACKGROUND
  • Segers J, Hermans G, Bruyninckx F, Meyfroidt G, Langer D, Gosselink R. Feasibility of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in critically ill patients. J Crit Care. 2014 Dec;29(6):1082-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.06.024. Epub 2014 Jun 30.

    PMID: 25108833BACKGROUND
  • Parry SM, Berney S, Warrillow S, El-Ansary D, Bryant AL, Hart N, Puthucheary Z, Koopman R, Denehy L. Functional electrical stimulation with cycling in the critically ill: a pilot case-matched control study. J Crit Care. 2014 Aug;29(4):695.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.03.017. Epub 2014 Mar 26.

    PMID: 24768534BACKGROUND
  • Dobsak P, Homolka P, Svojanovsky J, Reichertova A, Soucek M, Novakova M, Dusek L, Vasku J, Eicher JC, Siegelova J. Intra-dialytic electrostimulation of leg extensors may improve exercise tolerance and quality of life in hemodialyzed patients. Artif Organs. 2012 Jan;36(1):71-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.2011.01302.x. Epub 2011 Aug 16.

  • de Souza Francisco D, Moraes IG, Brito CP, Righetti RF, Yamaguti WP. The phase angle cut-off point capable of discriminating hemodialysis patients with reduced exercise tolerance: a cross-sectional study. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2024 Feb 2;16(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s13102-024-00825-5.

  • Moraes IG, Brito CP, Francisco DS, Faria LM, Luders C, de Brito CMM, Yamaguti WP. Efficacy of neuromuscular electrical stimulation with combined low and high frequencies on body composition, peripheral muscle function and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing haemodialysis: a protocol for a randomised, double-blind clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2022 Nov 9;12(11):e062062. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062062.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

Interventions

Electric Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Renal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Physical StimulationInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Wellington PS Yamaguti, Phd

    Hospital Sírio-Libanês

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Wellington PS Yamaguti, Phd

CONTACT

Igor G Moraes, Ms

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
The assessments will be conducted for a second investigator to ensure the blinding of first investigator. The subjects will be randomised in four groups (low frequency, high frequency, low and high frequency and sham stimulation) to ensure the blinding of participants.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The subjects will be randomised in four groups: 1) low frequency electrical stimulation (LF), 2) high frequency (HF), low and High frequency (LHF), and sham. The subjects will receive electrical stimulation in quadriceps bilaterally for 60 minutes , three times per week, during two months.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Wellington Pereira dos Santos Yamaguti

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 6, 2018

First Posted

December 19, 2018

Study Start

February 1, 2018

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

June 30, 2025

Last Updated

October 26, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations