NCT03775044

Brief Summary

This study uses a stepped wedge designs to estimate the effect of using the Medherent Medication Management Device on medication adherence for a population of 150 individuals who are diagnosed with serious mental illness.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 11, 2018

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 13, 2018

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2019

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2022

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 24, 2022

Status Verified

October 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

December 11, 2018

Last Update Submit

October 21, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

TelemedicineMedication AdherenceMental Health Issue

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Change in Brief Evaluation of Medication Influences and Beliefs (BEMIB) Adherence Measure

    Brief Evaluation of Medication Influences and Beliefs (BEMIB) is an 8-item scale. Total scores range from 0 to 32 with higher scores indicating more negative beliefs about medications.

    Change between enrollment/baseline and follow up measures (1 month, 6 month, 12 month)

  • Voils two-part measure of medication nonadherence

    Measure of extent of non adherence and reasons for non-adherence The extent of non-adherence scale averages scores over the 3 items and range from 1-5. The measure is continuous with higher scores indicating higher adherence. The reasons for non adherence scale is comprised of 24 reasons for non adherence and are scored individually from 1 to 5 with higher scores indicating more reasons for non adherence.

    Change between enrollment/baseline and follow up measures (1 month, 6 month, 12 month)

  • Change in Medication Records

    Chart reviews for medication dispensing records and device dispensing data. Data will be combined to create a variable of medication taking behaviors. If an individual had a recorded dose received/dispensed they will be considered to have taken the dose if a dose was not received/dispensed they will be considered to have not taken a dose. Above 80% doses per week will be considered high adherence, 70-79% medium adherence and below 70% low adherence.

    Change between weekly adherence from enrollment/baseline compared with weekly adherence for the year after receiving the Medherent Machine

  • Chart review of clinical records for change in level of adherence support

    Level of staff medication support including categories. High Support = Mandatory daily supervision, Medium Support = pill count, low support = self-monitoring of medications

    Change level of adherence support from enrollment/baseline compared to adherence support for the year after receiving the Medherent Machine (e.g. Treatment)

  • Pharmacy interaction outcomes: Refill Times

    Counts of days with out prescribed medication including days missed due to missed refills or gaps between receipt of prescription changes at the pharmacy till medication is refilled.

    Data will be measured continuously for 1 year after receiving the Medherent Machine (e.g. Treatment)

  • Pharmacy interaction outcomes: Medherent device fail/error rate

    Counts of device failures or user interface issues that cause a missed dose. Counts will be of missed doses per installed device

    Data will be measured continuously for 1 year after receiving the Medherent Machine (e.g. Treatment)

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Psychiatric Acute Events

    Measured from two years prior to Medherent device installation through 1 year after device installation.

  • Costs of Services

    Measured from two years prior to Medherent device installation through 1 year after device installation.

Study Arms (1)

Experimental: Medherent Device

EXPERIMENTAL

All participants get the Medherent device. There is only one arm to this study.

Device: Medherent Device

Interventions

The Medherent Medication Management Device (MMD) is intended to enable patients to self-manage their medication at home when it may otherwise require assistance.

Experimental: Medherent Device

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Currently be a client of a participating community mental health agency
  • Have a diagnoses mental illness
  • Currently be prescribed a psychotropic medication for the purpose of treatment a mental illness
  • Be able to consent to participants in the study
  • Be over 18 years old and under 80 years old

You may not qualify if:

  • Under 18 years old.
  • Over 80 years old.
  • Unable to consent to participate in the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Terrapin Pharmacy

Annapolis, Maryland, 21401, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Mental DisordersMedication Adherence

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Patient CompliancePatient Acceptance of Health CareTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHealth BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Joel Feldman, JD

    Terrapin Pharmacy

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
No masking is possible for this study.
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This study is a stepped wedge design where all individuals receive the intervention but at different time points after enrollment in the study. Each person will have two observations before the intervention and three observations after the intervention. Health service use data will be collected for two years prior to enrollment and two years after enrollment.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
President

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 11, 2018

First Posted

December 13, 2018

Study Start

May 1, 2019

Primary Completion

March 31, 2022

Study Completion

March 31, 2023

Last Updated

October 24, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De identified participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
Time Frame
Four years after the completion of the study.
Access Criteria
We will make the data and associated documentation available to investigators who are working under an institution with a Federal Wide Assurance (FWA) and who agree to a data-sharing agreement that provides for: (1) a commitment to using the data only for research purposes and not to identify any individual participant; (2) appropriate Intuitional Review Board approval for data use; (3) a commitment to securing the data using appropriate computer technology; and (4) a commitment to destroying or returning the data after analyses are completed.

Locations