Characterization of Gut Microbiota Composition and Activity After a Daily Supplementation of 4.5 g/Day of ChitinGlucan Fibre During 3 Weeks in At-cardiometabolic Risk Volunteers
FITACHITIN
1 other identifier
interventional
19
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to demonstrate the beneficial effects on gut microbiota composition and activity of the diary intake of insoluble fiber (extract from Aspergillus Niger) for three weeks. The first studies about the fiber have shown a favorable gut microbiota modulation and an improvement of metabolic parameters like LDL cholesterol. In addition to fecal measurements, several biomarkers of colic fermentation will be assessed: expired gases, PolyUnsaturated Fatty Acid, Short Chain Fatty Acid (SCFA) after a rich-fiber breakfast (= 15 grams) and a nutritional challenge test at lunch. The gastrointestinal tolerance of fiber intake and the intestinal transit modification will be also followed during all the study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2018
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 7, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 16, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 12, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 6, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 6, 2019
CompletedSeptember 15, 2025
September 1, 2025
7 months
November 16, 2018
September 9, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Fecal SCFA
Change from baseline fecal SCFA at three weeks by Gas chromatography-Flame Ionization Detector
baseline and three weeks
Secondary Outcomes (20)
gut microbiota composition
baseline and three weeks
fecal biliary acids
baseline and three weeks
fecal PolyUnsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFA)
baseline and three weeks
fecal albumin
baseline and three weeks
fecal zonulin
baseline and three weeks
- +15 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Chitin-Glucan supplementation
EXPERIMENTALPlacebo supplementation
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
The volunteers will take three times a day one bag of powder containing 1.5g of chitin-glucan fiber during three weeks. The powder will be diluted in water.
The volunteers will take three times a day one bag of powder containing placebo during three weeks. The powder will be diluted in water.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy
- Non-smokers
- Body mass index between 25 and 35 kg/m2
- Waist circumference \< 80cm for women and \> 94 cm for men
- Fiber intake \<25g/day
You may not qualify if:
- Medical history of digestive surgery or disease
- Current or recent (\<12 weeks) intake of antibiotics or gastro-intestinal medicinal product
- Current probiotics, prebiotics, fiber complement, and/or any products modulation gut transit
- Feeding particular diet such as vegetarian diet or hyperprotein diet
- Current weight loss diet
- Pregnant or lactating woman or woman who did not use effective contraception
- Drinking more than 3 glasses of alcohol per day (\>30g/day)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône-Alpes - Centre hospitalier Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, 69310, France
Related Publications (1)
Ranaivo H, Zhang Z, Alligier M, Van Den Berghe L, Sothier M, Lambert-Porcheron S, Feugier N, Cuerq C, Machon C, Neyrinck AM, Seethaler B, Rodriguez J, Roumain M, Muccioli GG, Maquet V, Laville M, Bischoff SC, Walter J, Delzenne NM, Nazare JA. Chitin-glucan supplementation improved postprandial metabolism and altered gut microbiota in subjects at cardiometabolic risk in a randomized trial. Sci Rep. 2022 May 25;12(1):8830. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-12920-z.
PMID: 35614185BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 16, 2018
First Posted
December 12, 2018
Study Start
November 7, 2018
Primary Completion
June 6, 2019
Study Completion
June 6, 2019
Last Updated
September 15, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share