NCT03773224

Brief Summary

Surgical site infection is a common problem after open appendectomy. Irrigation of the surgical wound by topical antibiotics has been devised as a measure to reduce the incidence of wound infection. The present trial aims to assess the efficacy of layer-by-layer wound irrigation with gentamicin-saline solution in prevention of superficial surgical site infection after open appendectomy for acute uncomplicated appendicitis.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
179

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 10, 2018

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 12, 2018

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 20, 2018

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 27, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

May 27, 2020

Status Verified

May 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

December 10, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 24, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Surgical site infection

    The incidence of superficial site infection as detected by clinical examination on follow-up

    2 months after surgery

Study Arms (2)

Irrigation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Layer by layer irrigation of the surgical wound with gentamicin-saline solution

Procedure: Irrigation

Control

NO INTERVENTION

The surgical wound is closed layer by layer without irrigation

Interventions

IrrigationPROCEDURE

upon closure of the peritoneum gentamicin-saline solution (160 mg of gentamicin in 400 ml of normal saline 0.9%) will be used for irrigation of every layer of the wound before its closure

Irrigation

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients of both genders aging between 18 and 65 years who present with acute appendicitis.
  • Patients with perforated appendicitis will be also included.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with appendicular mass, appendicular abscess, generalized peritonitis.
  • Patients with other causes of acute abdomen as revealed intraoperatively.
  • Patients taking long course of steroid therapy or immunosuppressive treatment,
  • Patients unwilling to participate in the trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mansoura university hospital

Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Appendicitis

Interventions

Therapeutic Irrigation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intraabdominal InfectionsInfectionsGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesCecal DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HydrotherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesTherapeuticsRehabilitationInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Sameh H Emile

    Mansoura University

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Lecturer of general surgery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 10, 2018

First Posted

December 12, 2018

Study Start

December 20, 2018

Primary Completion

August 1, 2019

Study Completion

September 27, 2019

Last Updated

May 27, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-05

Locations