Anti-BCMA or/and Anti-CD19 CART Cells Treatment of Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
Phase I Trial Study of Anti-BCMA (B-cell Maturation Antigen) or/and Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells (CART Cell) Treatment for the Patient of Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
1 other identifier
interventional
10
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of BCMA CART cells in treating patients with BCMA positive multiple myeloma that have not respond to chemotherapy and autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Auto-HSCT). B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), a cell surface protein expressed on mutiple maloma cells, has emerged as a very selective antigen to be targeted in novel immunotherpy for MM. Targeting postulated CD19 positive myeloma stem cells with anti-CD19 CAR-T cells is a novel approach to MM therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Jun 2018
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 2, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 5, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 7, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2021
CompletedDecember 10, 2018
December 1, 2018
3 years
December 5, 2018
December 7, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
No Dose-limiting toxicity
No Dose-limiting toxicity
up to 5 mouths after T cell infusion
Study Arms (1)
Treatment
EXPERIMENTALPhase 1 Clinical Study of The patients undergo leukapheresis. The patients then receive fludarabine and cyclophosphamide on days-5 to-3. Subjects will receive (0.6-60)x10E8 transduced CART cells as a split dose over three days as follows: Day 0, 10% fraction: (0.06-6)x10E8 CART19 cells, Day 1, 30% fraction: (0.18-18)x10E8 CART19 cells, Day 2, 60% fraction: (0.36-36)x10E8 CART19 cells.
Interventions
Phase 1 Clinical Study of The patients undergo leukapheresis. The patients then receive fludarabine and cyclophosphamide on days-5 to-3. Subjects will receive (0.6-60)x10E8 transduced CART cells as a split dose over three days as follows: Day 0, 10% fraction: (0.06-6)x10E8 CART19 cells, Day 1, 30% fraction: (0.18-18)x10E8 CART19 cells, Day 2, 60% fraction: (0.36-36)x10E8 CART cells.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Have the capacity to give informed consent
- Have measurable disease by International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria based on one or more of the following findings:
- Serum M-protein \>= 1 g/dL
- Urine M-protein \>= 200 mg/24 hour
- Involved serum free light chain (sFLC) level \>= 10 mg/dL with abnormal κ/λ ratio
- Measurable biopsy-proven plasmacytomas (\>= 1 lesion that has a single diameter \>= 2 cm)
- Bone marrow plasma cells \>= 30%
- Have a diagnosis of BCMA+ multiple myeloma (MM) (\>= 5% BCMA+ by flow cytometry on CD138 co-expressing plasma cells obtained within 45 days of study enrollment); the MM diagnosis must be confirmed by internal pathology review of a fresh biopsy specimen at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC)/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance (SCCA)
- Have relapsed or treatment refractory disease with \>= 10% CD138+ malignant plasma cells (IHC) on bone marrow (BM) core biopsy, either:
- Following autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT)
- Or, if a patient has not yet undergone ASCT, the individual must:
- Be transplant ineligible, due to age, comorbidity, patient choice, insurance reasons, concerns of rapidly progressive disease, and/or discretion of attending physician, and,
- Demonstrate disease that persists after \> 4 cycles of induction therapy and that is double refractory (persistence/progression) after therapy with both a proteasome inhibitor and immunomodulatory drug (IMiD) administered either in tandem, or in sequence.
You may not qualify if:
- Active hepatitis B, hepatitis C at the time of screening
- Patients who are (human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\]) seropositive
- Subjects with uncontrolled systemic fungal, bacterial, viral or other infection despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment at the time of leukapheresis
- \> 1 hospital admission for infection in prior 3 months
- Presence of acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) unless limited to skin involvement and managed with topical steroid therapy alone
- History of any one of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months: class III or IV heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA), cardiac angioplasty or stenting, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or other clinically significant cardiac disease
- History or presence of clinically relevant central nervous system (CNS) pathology such as epilepsy, seizure, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, psychosis, active central nervous system MM involvement and/or carcinomatous meningitis; subjects with previously treated central nervous systems involvement may participate, provided they are free of disease in the CNS (documented by flow cytometry performed on the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within one week of enrollment) and have no evidence of new sites of CNS activity
- Pregnant or nursing women; NOTE: Women of reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 48 hours of starting conditioning chemotherapy
- Use of any of the following:
- Therapeutic doses of corticosteroids (defined as \> 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) within 7 days prior to leukapheresis; physiologic replacement, topical, and inhaled steroids are permitted
- Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HSCT) within 90 days of leukapheresis
- Cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents within 1 week of leukapheresis; oral chemotherapeutic agents are allowed if at least 3 half-lives have elapsed prior to leukapheresis
- Low dose chemotherapy (e.g., bortezomib, lenalidomide, cyclophosphamide =\< 300 mg/m\^2) given after leukapheresis to maintain disease control must be stopped \>= 7 days prior to initiation of lymphodepleting chemotherapy
- Lymphotoxic chemotherapeutic agents within 2 weeks of leukapheresis
- Experimental agents within 4 weeks of leukapheresis unless progression is documented on therapy and at least 3 half-lives have elapsed prior to leukapheresis
- +10 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,The first affiliated hospital of Shenzhen University
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518035, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- professor, Chief physician, principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 5, 2018
First Posted
December 7, 2018
Study Start
June 2, 2018
Primary Completion
June 1, 2021
Study Completion
September 1, 2021
Last Updated
December 10, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-12