Increasing Patients' Engagement in Breast Cancer Surgery Decision-Making
Increasing Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Patients' Engagement in Breast Cancer Surgery Decision Making Through a Shared Decision Making Intervention
2 other identifiers
interventional
627
3 countries
58
Brief Summary
This trial studies how well a breast cancer surgery decision aid works in increasing patient engagement in decision making for patients with newly diagnosed stage 0-III breast cancer. The trial also examines barriers to patient engagement even with the use of a decision aid, and if barriers are more likely to be experienced by socioeconomically disadvantaged patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2019
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
58 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 30, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 5, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 5, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 26, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 27, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 15, 2026
ExpectedFebruary 11, 2026
January 1, 2026
3.6 years
November 30, 2018
October 2, 2023
January 23, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Patient Power: Self-efficacy in Patient Physician Interactions
Power is defined as patients' self-perceived capacity to influence the decision-making encounter. This construct is measured using the Patient's Self-Efficacy in Patient-Physician Interactions (PEPPI)-5 point scale; the primary outcome measure is a total score ranging from 5-25, where higher scores indicate increased self-efficacy. The patient completes the PEPPI-5 questionnaire within 3 weeks post-surgical consultation.
3 weeks
Patient Power: Active Patient Participation
Power is also separately measured by the validated Active Patient Participation Behaviors System to assess active patient participation during the surgeon consultation and is measured off the audio-recording of the consultation; a summary measure of patient's active involvement in the interaction is coded by the study team and represents a total count of patients' communicative behaviors (i.e., count of patient asking questions, count of patient assertive responses and count of patient expressions of concern) ranging from 0-114, where higher scores indicate increased active patient participation. The consultation for a patient will typically be study day 1 (day of registration).
1 day
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Patient Knowledge
Up to 3 weeks
Concordance Between Personal Values and Surgery Received
Up to 3 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Arm I (surgical consultation)
ACTIVE COMPARATORPrior to institutional crossover, participants receive care as per usual care.
Arm II (web-based breast cancer surgery decision aid)
EXPERIMENTALFollowing a 10 week implementation period, at the time of institutional crossover, participants will receive a web-based decision aid prior to the surgical consultation..
Interventions
Usual Care
Web-based decision aid received prior to the surgical consultation
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Newly diagnosed with stage 0-III breast cancer
- Eligible patients must be planning breast surgery as a component of their definitive treatment
- Patients with impaired decision-making capacity (such as with a diagnosis of dementia or memory loss) are not eligible for this study
- Patients with hearing impairment requiring the use of an interpreter are not eligible for this study
- Patients must be able to speak English with the fluency required to have a direct discussion around treatment decision-making (i.e. without interpreter)
- CLINIC STAKEHOLDER (SURGEONS AND CLINIC STAFF): Breast surgeon(s) and nursing staff, medical assistant, or mid-level provider at each participating clinic who participates in the care of patients newly diagnosed with breast cancer
- INSTITUTIONAL: 10 clinics that annually provide surgical care for 120-300 patients newly diagnosed with breast cancer will be selected to participate in this study
- INSTITUTIONAL: Surgeons at eligible clinics must consent to the study as a requirement for site participation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (58)
Epic Care-Dublin
Dublin, California, 94568, United States
Bay Area Breast Surgeons Inc
Emeryville, California, 94608, United States
Epic Care Partners in Cancer Care
Emeryville, California, 94608, United States
Contra Costa Regional Medical Center
Martinez, California, 94553-3156, United States
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center - Summit Campus
Oakland, California, 94609, United States
Bay Area Tumor Institute
Oakland, California, 94609, United States
Epic Care Cyberknife Center
Walnut Creek, California, 94597, United States
Augusta University Medical Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States
Hawaii Cancer Care Inc - Waterfront Plaza
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States
Island Urology
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States
Queen's Cancer Cenrer - POB I
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States
Queen's Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States
Straub Clinic and Hospital
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States
University of Hawaii Cancer Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States
Hawaii Cancer Care Inc-Liliha
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817, United States
Kuakini Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817, United States
Queen's Cancer Center - Kuakini
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817, United States
The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Liliha
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817, United States
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826, United States
Wilcox Memorial Hospital and Kauai Medical Clinic
Lihue, Hawaii, 96766, United States
Hawaii Cancer Care - Savio
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701, United States
Pali Momi Medical Center
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701, United States
Queen's Cancer Center - Pearlridge
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701, United States
The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Pali Momi
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701, United States
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83706, United States
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Caldwell
Caldwell, Idaho, 83605, United States
Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814, United States
Walter Knox Memorial Hospital
Emmett, Idaho, 83617, United States
Idaho Urologic Institute-Meridian
Meridian, Idaho, 83642, United States
Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Nampa
Nampa, Idaho, 83686, United States
Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls
Post Falls, Idaho, 83854, United States
Kootenai Cancer Clinic
Sandpoint, Idaho, 83864, United States
John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
Carle on Vermilion
Danville, Illinois, 61832, United States
Carle Physician Group-Effingham
Effingham, Illinois, 62401, United States
Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston
Mattoon, Illinois, 61938, United States
Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States
The Carle Foundation Hospital
Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121, United States
Community Hospital of Anaconda
Anaconda, Montana, 59711, United States
Billings Clinic Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59101, United States
Bozeman Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715, United States
Benefis Healthcare- Sletten Cancer Institute
Great Falls, Montana, 59405, United States
Great Falls Clinic
Great Falls, Montana, 59405, United States
Saint Peter's Community Hospital
Helena, Montana, 59601, United States
Kalispell Regional Medical Center
Kalispell, Montana, 59901, United States
Community Medical Hospital
Missoula, Montana, 59804, United States
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102, United States
Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Baker City
Baker City, Oregon, 97814, United States
Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Ontario
Ontario, Oregon, 97914, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
VCU Massey Cancer Center at Stony Point
Richmond, Virginia, 23235, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449, United States
Billings Clinic-Cody
Cody, Wyoming, 82414, United States
Welch Cancer Center
Sheridan, Wyoming, 82801, United States
FHP Health Center-Guam
Tamuning, 96913, Guam
Pan American Center for Oncology Trials LLC
San Juan, 00902, Puerto Rico
Related Publications (4)
Schumacher JR, Hanlon BM, Zahrieh D, Rathouz PJ, Tucholka JL, McKinney G, Tan AD, Breuer CR, Bailey L, Higham AM, Wecsler JS, Arnold AH, Froix AJ, Dull S, Abbott AM, Fine SG, McGuire KP, Seydel AS, McNamara P, Chow S, Neuman HB. Impact of a Web-Based Decision Aid on Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Patients' Engagement in Breast Surgery Decision-Making: Stepped-Wedge Clinical Trial (Alliance-A231701CD). Ann Surg Oncol. 2025 Aug;32(8):5540-5550. doi: 10.1245/s10434-025-17452-0. Epub 2025 May 17.
PMID: 40382452DERIVEDSaucke MC, Jacobson N, McKinney G, Neuman HB. Role of the Surgeon in De-Escalating Emotion During a Breast Cancer Surgery Consultation: A Qualitative Study of Patients' Experiences in Alliance A231701CD. Ann Surg Oncol. 2024 Dec;31(13):8873-8881. doi: 10.1245/s10434-024-16156-1. Epub 2024 Sep 25.
PMID: 39320397DERIVEDZahrieh D, Croghan IT, Inselman JW, Mandrekar SJ. Guidelines for Data and Safety Monitoring in Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trials Using Case Studies. Mayo Clin Proc. 2023 Nov;98(11):1712-1726. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2023.02.019.
PMID: 37923529DERIVEDSchumacher JR, Zahrieh D, Chow S, Taylor J, Wills R, Hanlon BM, Rathouz PJ, Tucholka JL, Neuman HB. Increasing socioeconomically disadvantaged patients' engagement in breast cancer surgery decision-making through a shared decision-making intervention (A231701CD): protocol for a cluster randomised clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2022 Nov 17;12(11):e063895. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063895.
PMID: 36396308DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Heather B. Neuman, MD, MS
- Organization
- University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Heather B. Neuman,, MD, MS
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 30, 2018
First Posted
December 5, 2018
Study Start
June 5, 2019
Primary Completion
January 26, 2023
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 15, 2026
Last Updated
February 11, 2026
Results First Posted
August 27, 2024
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
- Time Frame
- Beginning 6 to 12 months following article publication.
- Access Criteria
- Investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee ("learned intermediary") identified for this purpose.
Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).