Frozen Embryo Transfer With GnRH-antagonist Trial
A Randomised Controlled Pilot Trial of the Use of GnRH-antagonist Pituitary Suppression During Medicated Frozen-thawed Embryo Transfer (FET) Cycles
2 other identifiers
interventional
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The fertility treatment in vitro fertilisation (IVF), sometimes including intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), involves the creation of embryos in a laboratory. These embryos are then transferred into the womb of the patient with the hope of a resulting pregnancy and live birth. Embryos can also be cryopreserved (frozen) and stored, and then later replaced in a cycle called frozen embryo transfer (FET). There are several methods of preparing the patient's womb to receive the frozen-thawed embryo(s) but commonly embryos are replaced during a medicated cycle. Usually oestrogen and progesterone are administered to prepare the womb lining for embryo transfer at the appropriate time, and in addition a drug called a GnRH antagonist is administered to prevent a women's own hormones from interfering with this process as it is thought this might lead to higher numbers of cycles being cancelled. However, there is some suspicion that this drug (GnRH antagonist) may not be required and that women are using this drug unnecessarily. Some clinics do not use GnRH antagonists in FET cycles, but the investigators do not know if they have higher rates of cancelled cycles as a result. This pilot study aims to compare cycles of medicated FET using oestrogen and progesterone, either with or without pituitary suppression in the form of GnRH antagonist (Cetrotide), in patients over the next 18 months who are planning FET cycles at Oxford Fertility, UK to find out if both give the same chance of having a baby, which treatment is better for patients and to assess the feasibility of undertaking a future larger study. Cetrotide is a marketed and well-known medication and any risk or serious adverse effects are unlikely. The study is an open label prospective randomised controlled trial. Funding for the medication (Cetrotide) is provided by Oxford Fertility.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Dec 2018
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 26, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 4, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 13, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2021
CompletedApril 25, 2019
April 1, 2019
2.1 years
November 26, 2018
April 23, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Live Birth Rate
Livebirth rate per FET treatment cycle
To treatment or pregnancy end (up to 9 months)
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Cancellation rate
Through study completion (18 months)
Other Outcomes (1)
Clinical Pregnancy Rate
To treatment or pregnancy end (up to 9 months)
Study Arms (2)
No GnRH antaogonist
EXPERIMENTALCetrorelix Acetate (NOT given) Daily 0.25mg Subcutaneous injection for 7 days
Standard GnRH antoagonist
ACTIVE COMPARATORCetrorelix Acetate (control) Daily 0.25mg Subcutaneous injection for 7 days
Interventions
Used a standard
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
- Planning to undergo medicated FET
- Blastocyst embryo in storage available for transfer
You may not qualify if:
- Previously randomised into the trial.
- A history of 3 or more consecutive implantation failures (after fresh or frozen embryo transfer).
- A history of recurrent miscarriage (3 or more consecutive miscarriages).
- Contraindication to the use of medications for FET cycle.
- Biopsied embryos.
- Donor embryos or eggs (use of donor sperm is not excluded).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Oxfordlead
- Oxford Fertility Limited, United Kingdomcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Oxford Fertility
Oxford, OX4 2HW, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 26, 2018
First Posted
December 4, 2018
Study Start
December 13, 2018
Primary Completion
January 1, 2021
Study Completion
January 1, 2021
Last Updated
April 25, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share