NCT03762824

Brief Summary

The overall objective of this project is to study the influence of modern anti-inflammatory treatments in established inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) on antibody response elicited by pneumococcal vaccination using 13-valent conjugate vaccine in combined schedules with 23-valent polysaccharide vaccine. In addition, the aim is to study the clinical aspects of vaccination regarding: tolerability in immunosuppressed patients with IRD, impact on existing rheumatic disease, possible association with onset of new autoimmune diseases, long-term immunity following pneumococcal vaccination and efficacy in preventing invasive pneumococcal disease. Results from this study are expected to bridge the existing knowledge gap and contribute to body of evidence needed for recommendations and implementation of vaccination program in IRD patients.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4 rheumatoid-arthritis

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_4 rheumatoid-arthritis

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 14, 2016

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 3, 2018

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 3, 2018

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 4, 2018

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 21, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

March 29, 2023

Status Verified

March 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

December 3, 2018

Last Update Submit

March 28, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Pneumococcal Conjugate VaccinePneumococcal DiseaseImmune ResponseInflammatory Rheumatic DiseasePneumococcal Polysaccharide VaccineImmunosuppression

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 2-fold rise in pneumococcal serotype-specific antibody concentration

    Pneumococcal serotype-specific antibody concentration (12-valent)

    8 weeks after pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and 4-6 weeks after polysaccharide vaccination

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Functional antibody response

    8 weeks after pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and 4-6 weeks after polysaccharide vaccination

  • Long-term serotype-specific immunity to pneumococcal disease

    3 years after vaccination

Study Arms (5)

PCV13+PPV23 vaccinated patients

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients with different inflammatory rheumatic diseases are immunized with one dose 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine 0.5 ml i.m., followed by one dose 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine 0.5 ml i.m. after 8 weeks.

Biological: 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccineBiological: 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

PCV13+PPV23 vaccinated controls

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Healthy controls are immunized with one dose 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine 0.5 ml i.m., followed by one dose 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine 0.5 ml i.m. after 8 weeks.

Biological: 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccineBiological: 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

PPV23-booster to previous PCV-vaccinated patients

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients with different inflammatory rheumatic disease previously immunized with one dose PCV7 or PCV13 within another study (see VACCIMIL), are immunized with one dose PPV23 0.5 ml i.m.

Biological: 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

PCV13 to previous PPV23-vaccinated patients

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients with different inflammatory rheumatic disease previously immunized with one dose PPV23 within another study (see VACCIMIL), are immunized with one dose PCV13 0.5 ml i.m.

Biological: 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

PPV23-booster to previous PCV-vaccinated controls

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Healthy controls previously immunized with one dose PCV7 or PCV13 within another study (see VACCIMIL), are immunized with one dose PPV23 0.5 ml i.m.

Biological: 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

Interventions

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccination during antirheumatic treatment

Also known as: Prevenar 13, PCV13
PCV13 to previous PPV23-vaccinated patientsPCV13+PPV23 vaccinated controlsPCV13+PPV23 vaccinated patients

Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccination during antirheumatic treatment

Also known as: Pneumovax, PPV23
PCV13+PPV23 vaccinated controlsPCV13+PPV23 vaccinated patientsPPV23-booster to previous PCV-vaccinated controlsPPV23-booster to previous PCV-vaccinated patients

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients with IRD receiving active anti-rheumatic treatments with DMARDs or biological remedies are offered to participate in the study. The protocol permits stratification for prednisolone usage.

You may not qualify if:

  • known allergy/intolerance of pneumococcal vaccine
  • pregnancy
  • active infection

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (6)

  • Doran MF, Crowson CS, Pond GR, O'Fallon WM, Gabriel SE. Frequency of infection in patients with rheumatoid arthritis compared with controls: a population-based study. Arthritis Rheum. 2002 Sep;46(9):2287-93. doi: 10.1002/art.10524.

    PMID: 12355475BACKGROUND
  • Kapetanovic MC, Saxne T, Sjoholm A, Truedsson L, Jonsson G, Geborek P. Influence of methotrexate, TNF blockers and prednisolone on antibody responses to pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2006 Jan;45(1):106-11. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kei193. Epub 2005 Nov 15.

    PMID: 16287919BACKGROUND
  • Kapetanovic MC, Roseman C, Jonsson G, Truedsson L, Saxne T, Geborek P. Antibody response is reduced following vaccination with 7-valent conjugate pneumococcal vaccine in adult methotrexate-treated patients with established arthritis, but not those treated with tumor necrosis factor inhibitors. Arthritis Rheum. 2011 Dec;63(12):3723-32. doi: 10.1002/art.30580.

    PMID: 21834061BACKGROUND
  • Nived P, Nagel J, Saxne T, Geborek P, Jonsson G, Skattum L, Kapetanovic MC. Immune response to pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in patients with systemic vasculitis receiving standard of care therapy. Vaccine. 2017 Jun 22;35(29):3639-3646. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.05.044. Epub 2017 May 25.

    PMID: 28552512BACKGROUND
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Use of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine for adults with immunocompromising conditions: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2012 Oct 12;61(40):816-9.

    PMID: 23051612BACKGROUND
  • Nived P, Jonsson G, Settergren B, Einarsson J, Olofsson T, Jorgensen CS, Skattum L, Kapetanovic MC. Prime-boost vaccination strategy enhances immunogenicity compared to single pneumococcal conjugate vaccination in patients receiving conventional DMARDs, to some extent in abatacept but not in rituximab-treated patients. Arthritis Res Ther. 2020 Feb 22;22(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s13075-020-2124-3.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, RheumatoidSjogren's SyndromeSystemic VasculitisSpondylarthritisPneumococcal Infections

Interventions

13-valent pneumococcal vaccine23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccinePneumococcal Vaccines

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesXerostomiaSalivary Gland DiseasesMouth DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesDry Eye SyndromesLacrimal Apparatus DiseasesEye DiseasesVasculitisVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSpondylitisSpinal DiseasesBone DiseasesStreptococcal InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfections

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Streptococcal VaccinesBacterial VaccinesVaccinesBiological ProductsComplex Mixtures

Study Officials

  • Jehns Martineus, MD

    Skåne Universitets sjukhus, dept of rheumatology

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 3, 2018

First Posted

December 4, 2018

Study Start

June 14, 2016

Primary Completion

September 3, 2018

Study Completion

December 21, 2020

Last Updated

March 29, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-03