NCT03753750

Brief Summary

Overactive bladder (OAB) affects 12-30% of the world's population. The accompanying urinary urgency, urinary frequency and incontinence can impair the ability to work, interact in social activities and can result in poor social functioning. Multiple treatment modalities are available for overactive bladder. However, each therapy has drawbacks that limit its application in certain patient populations. For example, oral medications have significant side effects and suffer from poor adherence. Botulinum toxin injection into the bladder wall is invasive, requires re-treatment on a regular basis and carries a risk of urinary retention. Current neuromodulatory techniques are invasive and require highly-specialized care. Therefore, a need exists for a non-invasive, well-tolerated and easily administered therapy for OAB. Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (TSCS) has been developed and tested in able bodied individuals to initiate locomotor function as well as in the SCI population for lower extremity and upper extremity function. More recently, we have tested this SCI patients to enable lower urinary tract function and decrease detrusor overactivity, resulting in improved continence.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 19, 2018

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 27, 2018

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 24, 2020

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

May 11, 2022

Status Verified

May 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

November 19, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 5, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of urination and incontinence episodes over 72 hours

    A voiding diary records the amount of fluid intake, the number of urinations and the number of incontinence episodes over 72 hours. The number of daily urinations and incontinence episodes will be compared at the beginning and the conclusion of the study. Changes in the number of daily urinations and incontinence episodes will be compared between participants in the stimulation and sham arms of the study.

    4-12 weeks

  • Score on overactive bladder questionnaires

    Each participant will complete two validated questionnaires pertaining to overactive bladder: OAB-q and ICIQ-OAB. The OAB-q generates a total score ranging between 33 points (best) to 198 points (worst). The ICIQ-OAB generates a total score ranging between 0 points (best) to 58 points (worst). The questionnaires will be completed at the initiation and completion of the study. Change in questionnaire scores between initiation and completion of the study will be assessed. Changes in questionnaire scores will be compared between participants in the stimulation and sham arms of the study.

    4-12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Cystometric bladder capacity, number of detrusor overactivity episodes during urodynamic studies.

    4-12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Actual stimulation

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects enrolled in the

Device: Noninvasive spinal cord stimulation

Sham stimulation

SHAM COMPARATOR
Device: Noninvasive spinal cord stimulation

Interventions

Noninvasive spinal cord stimulation is a transcutaneous technique used to modulate the activity of the spinal cord. Subjects will undergo sham or actual stimulation 3-4 times a week for one hour at a time.

Actual stimulationSham stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age between 18 and 80 years
  • Known diagnosis of overactive bladder, confirmed by:
  • presence of urinary frequency, urgency
  • frequent small-volume voids on frequency-volume chart
  • high score on ICIQ-OAB, ICIQ-OABQOL, and OAB-q questionnaires

You may not qualify if:

  • Younger than 18 years of age
  • Older than 80 years of age
  • Presence of lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of urinary retention or obstruction
  • Finding of an elevated post-void residual (\>100 ml) on an ultrasonographic bladder scan
  • History of spinal cord injury, spina bifida or other neurological disease affecting the spinal cord
  • Acute or current urinary tract infection
  • History of neuromodulation for overactive bladder (sacral nerve stimulation or peripheral tibial nerve stimulation)
  • Current or planned pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Irwin DE, Milsom I, Hunskaar S, Reilly K, Kopp Z, Herschorn S, Coyne K, Kelleher C, Hampel C, Artibani W, Abrams P. Population-based survey of urinary incontinence, overactive bladder, and other lower urinary tract symptoms in five countries: results of the EPIC study. Eur Urol. 2006 Dec;50(6):1306-14; discussion 1314-5. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.09.019. Epub 2006 Oct 2.

    PMID: 17049716BACKGROUND
  • Gerasimenko Y, Gorodnichev R, Moshonkina T, Sayenko D, Gad P, Reggie Edgerton V. Transcutaneous electrical spinal-cord stimulation in humans. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2015 Sep;58(4):225-231. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2015.05.003. Epub 2015 Jul 20.

    PMID: 26205686BACKGROUND
  • Gad PN, Kreydin E, Zhong H, Latack K, Edgerton VR. Non-invasive Neuromodulation of Spinal Cord Restores Lower Urinary Tract Function After Paralysis. Front Neurosci. 2018 Jun 29;12:432. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2018.00432. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 30008661BACKGROUND
  • Yoshimura N, Miyazato M, Kitta T, Yoshikawa S. Central nervous targets for the treatment of bladder dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2014 Jan;33(1):59-66. doi: 10.1002/nau.22455. Epub 2013 Jul 5.

    PMID: 23832777BACKGROUND
  • Zhong H, Liu E, Kohli P, Perez L, Edgerton VR, Ginsberg D, Gad P, Kreydin E. Noninvasive spinal neuromodulation mitigates symptoms of idiopathic overactive bladder. Bioelectron Med. 2022 Mar 23;8(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s42234-022-00087-x.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder, OveractiveUrinary Incontinence, UrgeUrinary Bladder, Neurogenic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesLower Urinary Tract SymptomsUrological ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsUrinary IncontinenceUrination DisordersNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Evgeniy I Kreydin

    University of Southern California

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Blinded sham-controlled trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor of Urology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 19, 2018

First Posted

November 27, 2018

Study Start

March 24, 2020

Primary Completion

January 1, 2022

Study Completion

January 1, 2022

Last Updated

May 11, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-05

Locations