NCT03747146

Brief Summary

A comparison of two anesthetic techniques for total knee replacements: (1) Peri-Articular Injection (PAI), local infiltration between the popliteal artery and capsule of the knee block (IPACK) and single-shot adductor canal block (ACB) vs. (2) PAI, IPACK and continuous adductor canal block catheter (ACC).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
94

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
6mo left

Started Nov 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress93%
Nov 2018Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 6, 2018

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 16, 2018

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 20, 2018

Completed
8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

April 28, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

8 years

First QC Date

November 6, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 23, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Opioid consumption during 24-48 hour period

    Patients will be asked to report their opioid consumption during the 24-48 hour time period after spinal induction. This data will be converted to morphine milligram equivalents (mme).

    Post-operative day 1-2 (24-48 hours post spinal induction)

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Opioid consumption during post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay

    Day of surgery from PACU arrival until transfer to in-patient floor (up to 48 hours)

Study Arms (2)

Continuous Adductor Canal Catheter (ACC)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients will receive a combined spinal epidural, PAI, IPACK, and a continuous adductor canal catheter

Device: Continuous Adductor Canal Catheter (ACC)

Adductor Canal block with sham catheter

SHAM COMPARATOR

Patients will receive a combined spinal epidural, PAI, IPACK, and an adductor canal block. The patient will also receive a sham catheter.

Device: Adductor Canal block with sham catheter

Interventions

At the end of the case or in the PACU, a pseudo sham catheter will be affixed mid-thigh to the skin using dermabond, steri-strips, and a chg tegaderm dressing. The catheter will be connected to the disposable pump filled with sterile saline (400 cc) and the flow rate will be set to 0. The pump will be enclosed in a carrier bag provided by the company. To ensure blinding, the carrier bag will be taped to prevent the patient from accessing it.

Continuous Adductor Canal Catheter (ACC)

Adductor canal block (ACB) will be administered. At the end of the case or in the PACU, a catheter will be inserted and affixed mid-thigh to the skin using dermabond, steri-strips, and a chg tegaderm dressing. The catheter will be connected to the disposable pump filled with sterile saline (400 cc) and the flow rate will be set to 0. The pump will be enclosed in a carrier bag provided by the company. To ensure blinding, the carrier bag will be taped to prevent the patient from accessing it.

Adductor Canal block with sham catheter

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with osteoarthritis scheduled for a primary total knee arthroplasty with a participating surgeon
  • Planned use of regional anesthesia
  • Ability to follow study protocol
  • English speaking (secondary outcomes include questionnaires validated in English only)
  • Lives within one hour of the hospital
  • Has a smart phone

You may not qualify if:

  • Hepatic or renal insufficiency
  • Younger than 18 years old or older than 65 years ol
  • Patients undergoing general anesthesia
  • Allergy or intolerance to one of the study medications
  • BMI \>40
  • Diabetes
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) status III or IV
  • Chronic gabapentin/pregabalin use (regular use for longer than 3 months)
  • Patients with chronic pain (from a referral to chronic pain service) or a pain catastrophizing scale (PCS \>30)
  • Patients with severe valgus deformity or flexion contracture
  • Patients unable to follow home catheter instructions and unwilling to go home with an infusing catheter
  • Patients who have no home caregivers in the event that a catheter is to be sent home with the patient
  • Patients with planned stay at rehab facility (to avoid medical device being tampered with at the rehab facility)
  • Non-English speakers (secondary outcomes include questionnaires validated in English only)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital for Special Surgery

New York, New York, 10023, United States

RECRUITING

Study Officials

  • David Kim, MD

    Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

George Birch, BS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 6, 2018

First Posted

November 20, 2018

Study Start

November 16, 2018

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

April 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations