NCT03745261

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of Yong Chong Cao capsule on outcomes in patients with mild to severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 20, 2018

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 15, 2018

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 19, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2019

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

November 19, 2018

Status Verified

November 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

November 15, 2018

Last Update Submit

November 15, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructivemild, moderate, severeMedicine, Chinese TraditionalCordyceps sinensis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The frequency of exacerbation of COPD

    The exacerbation of COPD often results in reduced quality of life, increased rate of lung function decline, increased hospitalization. It is important to assess the changes of exacerbations over time.

    Changes in the frequency of exacerbation at the week 12 and week 24 of the treatment phase, and at the week 24 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline.

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Changes in Modified Medical Research Council scale scores

    Changes in the mMRC scores at the week 12 and week 24 of the treatment phase, and the week 24 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline.

  • Changes in Forced expiratory volume in one second

    Changes in FEV1 at the week 24 of the treatment phase and the week 24 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline.

  • Changes in COPD Assessment Test scores

    Changes in the CAT scores at the week 12 and week 24 of the treatment phase, and the week 24 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline.

  • Changes in Six Minutes Walking Distance

    Changes in the 6WMD scores at the week 12 and week 24 of the treatment phase, and the week 24 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline.

  • Changes in St Georges respiratory questionnaire scores

    Changes in the SGRQ scores at the week 12 and week 24 of the treatment phase, and the week 24 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline.

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

YCC capsule+conventional medicine

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in this group will be given Yong Chong Cao (YCC) capsule and conventional medicine based on the classes of medications recommended by 2017 GOLD and Chinese Treatment Guidelines for COPD,which are Group A patients: Salbutamol (Ventolin®),Group B and Group C patients: Tiotropium Bromide (Spiriva®),Group D patients: Salmeterol / fluticasone (Seretide®).

Drug: Salbutamol (Ventolin®)Drug: Tiotropium Bromide (Spiriva®)Drug: Salmeterol / fluticasone (Seretide®)Drug: YCC capsule

BL capsule + conventional medicine

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in this group will be given Bailing (BL) capsule and conventional medicine based on the classes of medications recommended by 2017 GOLD and Chinese Treatment Guidelines for COPD, which are Group A patients: Salbutamol (Ventolin®),Group B and Group C patients: Tiotropium Bromide (Spiriva®),Group D patients: Salmeterol / fluticasone (Seretide®).

Drug: Salbutamol (Ventolin®)Drug: Tiotropium Bromide (Spiriva®)Drug: Salmeterol / fluticasone (Seretide®)Drug: BL capsule

Interventions

According to the revised 2017 GOLD, patients will be divided into Group A, B, C, and D based on individualized assessment. Salbutamol will be used to Group A patients: Salbutamol (Ventolin®, GlaxoSmithKline) 100μg/dose. 100 μg each time (when needed), and the maximum dose is 8-12 inhalations a day.

Also known as: Group A patients: Salbutamol (Ventolin®).
BL capsule + conventional medicineYCC capsule+conventional medicine

Tiotropium Bromide Powder for Inhalation will be used to Group B and Group C patients: Tiotropium Bromide Powder for Inhalation(Spiriva®, Boehringer Ingelheim), 18μg/ capsule, 10 capsules. 18μg each time, once daily.

Also known as: Group B and C patients: Tiotropium Bromide (Spiriva®)
BL capsule + conventional medicineYCC capsule+conventional medicine

Salmeterol / fluticasone will be used to Group D patients: Salmeterol / fluticasone (Seretide®, GlaxoSmithKline), 50/250 μg / dose, 60 inhalations. 50/250 μg each time, twice daily.

Also known as: Group D patients: Salmeterol / fluticasone (Seretide®)
BL capsule + conventional medicineYCC capsule+conventional medicine

According to traditional Chinese syndrome differentiation and treatment, patients with syndrome of insufficiency of qi of the lung and kidney will be given Yong Chong Cao (YCC)capsule (Kecai®, Guangdong daguang pharmaceutical group Co., Ltd), 1 g each time, three times a day.

YCC capsule+conventional medicine

According to traditional Chinese syndrome differentiation and treatment, patients with syndrome of insufficiency of qi of the lung and kidney will be given Bailing(BL) capsule (Bailing®, Huadong Medicine Co.,Ltd), 1 g each time, three times a day

BL capsule + conventional medicine

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • A confirmed diagnosis of mild to severe COPD.
  • Medically stable.
  • Syndrome differentiation belongs to syndrome of insufficiency of qi of the lung and kidney.
  • Age between 18 and 80 years.
  • With the informed consent signed.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
  • Current respiratory disorders other than COPD (e.g., bronchiectasis, bronchial asthma, tuberculosis, lung fibrosis, pulmonary thromboembolic, diffuse panbronchiolitis, lung cancer).
  • Complicated with heart failure (NYHA Class III or IV), or myocardial infarction within six months ,or unstable hemodynamics.
  • Complicated with serious hepatic and renal diseases (liver cirrhosis, portal hypertension, bleeding of varicose veins, dialysis, or renal transplantation).
  • Any psychiatric condition rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study.
  • Participating in other trials or allergic to the used medicine.
  • Participating in other clinical trials with other interventions in one month.
  • Allergic to the used medicine.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Li S, Xie Y, Lin L, Wu L, Yu X, Ma Z, Yin Q. The Effectiveness of Yong Chong Cao Capsule in Patients With Mild to Severe COPD: A Multi-Center, Randomized, Active-Controlled Trial. J Evid Based Med. 2025 Dec;18(4):e70091. doi: 10.1111/jebm.70091. Epub 2025 Nov 26.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveLymphoma, Follicular

Interventions

AlbuterolTiotropium BromideSalmeterol XinafoateFluticasoneFluticasone-Salmeterol Drug Combination

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsLymphoma, Non-HodgkinLymphomaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

EthanolaminesAmino AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsAminesPhenethylaminesEthylaminesScopolamine DerivativesTropanesAzabicyclo CompoundsAza CompoundsAlkaloidsHeterocyclic CompoundsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicHeterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-RingAndrostadienesAndrostenesAndrostanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsDrug CombinationsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Suyun Li, Doctor

    The First Affiliated Hospital of HUCM

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jiajia Wang, Master

CONTACT

Yang Xie, Doctor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 15, 2018

First Posted

November 19, 2018

Study Start

June 20, 2018

Primary Completion

December 1, 2019

Study Completion

June 1, 2020

Last Updated

November 19, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations