NCT03738748

Brief Summary

The study evaluates the effectiveness of Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Neuromodulation in the lumbar multifidus of L3 in non-specific chronic low back pain.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable low-back-pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 20, 2018

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 13, 2018

Completed
5.9 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 20, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 20, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 29, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

October 20, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 28, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

NeuromodulationLow back painUltrasound-guied percutaneousTENSRandomized Controlled TrialPercutaneous stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from baseline in Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ)

    This is a self-reported questionnaire consisting in 24 ítems reflecting limitations in different activities of daily living attributed to low back pain including walking, vending over, sitting, lying down, dressing, sleeping, self-care and daily activities.

    At baseline and at 4 weeks (immediate post-treatment)

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Change from baseline in disability. Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index (ODI).

    At baseline and at 4 weeks (immediate post-treatment)

  • Change from baseline in pain intensity (Visual Analogue Scale).

    At baseline and at 4 weeks (immediate post-treatment)

  • Change from baseline in Fear of Movement. Tampa Scale of kinesiophobia.

    At baseline and at 4 weeks (immediate post-treatment)

  • Change from baseline on Quality of Life.

    At baseline and at 4 weeks (immediate post-treatment)

  • Change from Mcquade Test

    At baseline and at 4 weeks (immediate post-treatment)

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Neuromodulation

EXPERIMENTAL

This group will be treated with percutaneous neuromodulation using a needle with Physio Invasive® device, in its modality of percutaneous electrostimulation for 15 minutes, and guided by ultrasound equipment in the multifidus muscles of L3 (1 times/ 4 weeks).

Other: Ultrasound- guided Percutaneous Neuromulation

TENS therapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The control group will apply a transcutaneous treatment with surface electrodes with TENS current at 170 Hz for 15 minutes in the L-3 region (1 times/ 4 weeks).

Other: TENS Therapy

Interventions

The experimental group will be treated with percutaneous neuromodulation using a needle with Physio Invasive® device, in its modality of percutaneous electrostimulation for 15 minutes, and guided by ultrasound equipment in the multifidus muscles of L-3, once a week for 4 weeks.

Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Neuromodulation

The control group will apply a transcutaneous treatment with surface electrodes with TENS current at 170 Hz for 15 minutes in the L-3 region, once a week for 4 weeks.

TENS therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Score ≥4 on the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire.
  • Low back pain for ≥3 months
  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • Not undergoing another physical therapy treatment

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of lumbar stenosis
  • Diagnosis of spondylolisthesis
  • Diagnosis of fibromyalgia
  • Treatment with corticosteroid or oral medication within the past two weeks
  • A history of spinal surgery
  • Contraindication of analgesic electrical therapy
  • Having previously received a treatment of electrical analgesia.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Adelaida María Castro-Sánchez

Almería, 04120, Spain

Location

Related Publications (14)

  • Goubert D, De Pauw R, Meeus M, Willems T, Cagnie B, Schouppe S, Van Oosterwijck J, Dhondt E, Danneels L. Lumbar muscle structure and function in chronic versus recurrent low back pain: a cross-sectional study. Spine J. 2017 Sep;17(9):1285-1296. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2017.04.025. Epub 2017 Apr 26.

    PMID: 28456669BACKGROUND
  • Freeman MD, Woodham MA, Woodham AW. The role of the lumbar multifidus in chronic low back pain: a review. PM R. 2010 Feb;2(2):142-6; quiz 1 p following 167. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2009.11.006.

    PMID: 20193941BACKGROUND
  • Rajfur J, Pasternok M, Rajfur K, Walewicz K, Fras B, Bolach B, Dymarek R, Rosinczuk J, Halski T, Taradaj J. Efficacy of Selected Electrical Therapies on Chronic Low Back Pain: A Comparative Clinical Pilot Study. Med Sci Monit. 2017 Jan 7;23:85-100. doi: 10.12659/msm.899461.

    PMID: 28062862BACKGROUND
  • Bredow J, Bloess K, Oppermann J, Boese CK, Lohrer L, Eysel P. [Conservative treatment of nonspecific, chronic low back pain : Evidence of the efficacy - a systematic literature review]. Orthopade. 2016 Jul;45(7):573-8. doi: 10.1007/s00132-016-3248-7. German.

    PMID: 27075679BACKGROUND
  • Wallwork TL, Stanton WR, Freke M, Hides JA. The effect of chronic low back pain on size and contraction of the lumbar multifidus muscle. Man Ther. 2009 Oct;14(5):496-500. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2008.09.006. Epub 2008 Nov 21.

    PMID: 19027343BACKGROUND
  • Hides JA, Stanton WR, McMahon S, Sims K, Richardson CA. Effect of stabilization training on multifidus muscle cross-sectional area among young elite cricketers with low back pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008 Mar;38(3):101-8. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2008.2658. Epub 2007 Dec 7.

    PMID: 18349481BACKGROUND
  • Kirby CC. A look at radiologic technology education. Radiol Technol. 1975 Sep-Oct;47(2):82-9.

    PMID: 1188084BACKGROUND
  • Ramirez-Garcia I, Blanco-Ratto L, Kauffmann S, Carralero-Martinez A, Sanchez E. Efficacy of transcutaneous stimulation of the posterior tibial nerve compared to percutaneous stimulation in idiopathic overactive bladder syndrome: Randomized control trial. Neurourol Urodyn. 2019 Jan;38(1):261-268. doi: 10.1002/nau.23843. Epub 2018 Oct 12.

    PMID: 30311692BACKGROUND
  • Nayak R, Banik RK. Current Innovations in Peripheral Nerve Stimulation. Pain Res Treat. 2018 Sep 13;2018:9091216. doi: 10.1155/2018/9091216. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 30302288BACKGROUND
  • Ilfeld BM, Gabriel RA, Said ET, Monahan AM, Sztain JF, Abramson WB, Khatibi B, Finneran JJ 4th, Jaeger PT, Schwartz AK, Ahmed SS. Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Peripheral Nerve Stimulation: Neuromodulation of the Sciatic Nerve for Postoperative Analgesia Following Ambulatory Foot Surgery, a Proof-of-Concept Study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Aug;43(6):580-589. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000819.

    PMID: 29905630BACKGROUND
  • Ilfeld BM, Said ET, Finneran JJ 4th, Sztain JF, Abramson WB, Gabriel RA, Khatibi B, Swisher MW, Jaeger P, Covey DC, Robertson CM. Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Peripheral Nerve Stimulation: Neuromodulation of the Femoral Nerve for Postoperative Analgesia Following Ambulatory Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Proof of Concept Study. Neuromodulation. 2019 Jul;22(5):621-629. doi: 10.1111/ner.12851. Epub 2018 Aug 30.

    PMID: 30160335BACKGROUND
  • Facci LM, Nowotny JP, Tormem F, Trevisani VF. Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and interferential currents (IFC) in patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain: randomized clinical trial. Sao Paulo Med J. 2011;129(4):206-16. doi: 10.1590/s1516-31802011000400003.

    PMID: 21971895BACKGROUND
  • Valera-Garrido F, Minaya-Munoz F, Medina-Mirapeix F. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous needle electrolysis in chronic lateral epicondylitis: short-term and long-term results. Acupunct Med. 2014 Dec;32(6):446-54. doi: 10.1136/acupmed-2014-010619. Epub 2014 Aug 13.

    PMID: 25122629BACKGROUND
  • Gofeld M. Ultrasound-guided caudad epidural access for the lumbosacral neurostimulation: case report and technical note. Neuromodulation. 2011 Jan;14(1):68-71; discussion 71. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1403.2010.00297.x. Epub 2010 Oct 7.

    PMID: 21992165BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Low Back Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Back PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 20, 2018

First Posted

November 13, 2018

Study Start

September 20, 2024

Primary Completion

January 31, 2025

Study Completion

May 20, 2025

Last Updated

May 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Locations