Posture in Abdominopelvic Training in Women SUI

NCT03727945 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: H1410616852782,
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 49
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

Measure effect of postural correction in abdominopelvic exercises on the improvement of the quality of life in patients with SUI. 42 women aged between 46-75 with SUI and stress-predominant mixed urinary incontinence. There were randomly assigned two groups of different treatment. Quality of life was measured by questionnaires: Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-IU-SF) and King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ) global punctuation and incontinence impact. Treatment satisfaction was measured by VAS scale.

Conditions

Female Stress Incontinence

Keywords

stress urinary incontinence; abdominopelvic exercise; quality of life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

• Changes from Quality of life. KHQ

  The questionnaire KHQ consists of 30 items distributed in 9 dimensions that we expose below, the scores of this questionnaire vary from 0 to 100, each item presents a scale type Likert with four options of response. The score of the KHQ questionnaire can be globally with a range of 0 (which indicates better health-related quality of life) at 100 points (indicating a worse quality of life)

  baseline,3 months,6 months

• Changes from Quality of life. ICIQ-IU-SF

  t consists of four questions that assess the presence of urge urinary incontinence, the amount of fluid evacuated and the involvement of the quality of life. The final score oscillates from 0-21, indicating higher scores to greater severity of the IU.

  baseline,3 months, 6 months

• Treatment satisfaction

  Visual analogic scale (VAS, 0-10, 0=minimum score, 10=maximum score). Higher values represent a better outcome (less treatment satisfaction)

  3 months

• Changes from IU impact. KHQ

  Question nº2 of KHQ measured IU impact in patient's life. Is a Likert scale 0-4 punctuation ( 0= no proceed, 4= A lot)

  baseline,3 months, 6 months

• Changes from IU impact.ICIQ-IU-SF

  Question nº3 of ICIQ-IU-SF, measured IU impact in patient's life.Is a numeric scale (1-10),(1= none and 10= a lot )

  Initial,3 months, 6 months

Study Arms (2)

abdominopelvic exercise and posture

EXPERIMENTAL

N=21 received supervised physiotherapy abdominopelvic exercise previous postural correction.

Other: abdominopelvic exercise and posture

abdominopelvic exercise

EXPERIMENTAL

N=21 received supervised physiotherapy abdominopelvic exercise.

Other: abdominopelvic exercise

Interventions

abdominopelvic exercise and posture OTHER

n=21 women received supervised abdominopelvic exercise with previous postural correction. During 12 sessions a specialized physiotherapist supervised to realization of progressive abdominopelvic exercises, previous explain postural correction pelvis, cervical and dorsal zone.

abdominopelvic exercise and posture

abdominopelvic exercise OTHER

n=21 women received supervised abdominopelvic exercise. During 12 sessions a specialized physiotherapist supervised to realization of progressive abdominopelvic exercises.

abdominopelvic exercise

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 45 Years - 75 Years
• Gender Eligibility Details: 45-75 years and hormonal state
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• SUI or stress-predominant mixed UI
• diagnosed via clinical assessment and urodynamic study
• Estrogenic deficit.: perimenopause, menopause, postmenopause

You may not qualify if:

• grade 3-4 prolapse,
• functional alterations (Barthel Scale \> 85 points),
• neurological or cognitive alterations (mini mental examination \> 24 points)
• other predominant type of urinary incontinence.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• University of Valencia: lead

Related Publications (1)

• 1. Salinas Casado J, Díaz Rodríguez A, Brenes Bermúdez F, Cancelo Hidalgo MJ, Cuenllas Díaz A, Verdejo Bravo C. Prevalencia de la incontinencia urinaria en España. UROD A. 2010; 23 (1): 52-66. 2. Aguilar-Navarro SG, Incontinencia urinaria en el adulto mayor. Rev Enferm Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2007; 15 (1): 51-56. 3. Zunzunegui Pastor MV, Rodríguez Laso A, García de Yébenes MJ, Aguilar Conesa M.D, Lázaro y de Mercado P y Otero Puime A. Prevalencia de la incontinencia urinaria y factores asociados en varones y mujeres de más de 65 años. Aten Primaria. 2003; 32 (6): 337-342. 4. Grosse D, Sengler J. Reeducación del periné fisioterapia en las incontinencias urinarias. Ed Masson. 2001. 5. Robles JE (editor). I Curso de formación en incontinencia urinaria. Pamplona: Newbook ediciones. 2001. 6. Guía clínica sobre la incontinencia urinaria. Schroder A, Abrams P. Andersson KE, Artibani W, Chapple CR, Drake MJ, Hampel C, Neisius A, Tubaro A, Thuroff JW. European Association of Urology. 2010. 7. Lacima G, Espuña M. Patología del suelo pélvico. Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008; 31 (9): 587-595. 8. Sapsford R. The pelvic floor. A clinical model for function and rehabilitation. Physiotherapy. 2001; 87 (12): 620-630.

  BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Incontinence, Stress

Interventions

Posture

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urinary Incontinence; Urination Disorders; Urologic Diseases; Female Urogenital Diseases; Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications; Urogenital Diseases; Male Urogenital Diseases; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Urological Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena; Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Masking Details: Urolog was not involved in physiotherapy treatment, randomised patients previous of treatment.
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: PhD Professor

Model Details: 2 aleatorized groups; control group (n=21) and intervention group

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 28, 2018
• First Posted: November 1, 2018
• Study Start: September 1, 2014
• Primary Completion: September 1, 2015
• Study Completion: September 1, 2016
• Last Updated: November 1, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-10